There have been many obstacles in constructing local governancein Korea, for example high intervention of central government, weak local bureaucracy compared to mayor and low power of local business etc.. However, the power of citizen and local NGO have kept growing, local decentralization has been the general current since 1990, and according to these reasons local governance could have the possibility to be accomplished. This paper is to analyze the theory and practice of local governance in Japan, which is similar to Korea, in respect of history, culture and government structure. And after this analysis researcher hope to have lessons needed to constructing local governance in Korea local level. The conclusions of this study are as follows; Policy Cooperation of Yokohama City showed that Japan' s local governance has the characteristics of Network Model and give us the usefulness of government leaded Network Model.
There have been many obstacles in constructing local governance in Korea, for example high intervention of central government, weak local bureaucracy compared to mayor and low power of local business etc.. However, the power of citizen and local NGO have kept growing, local decentralization has been the general current since 1990, and according to these reasons local governance could have the possibility to be accomplished. This paper is to analyze the theory and practice of local governance in Japan, which is similar to Korea, in respect of history, culture and government structure. And after this analysis researcher hope to have lessons needed to constructing local governance in Korea local level. The conclusions of this study are as follows; Policy Cooperation of Yokohama City showed that Japan' s local governance has the characteristics of Network Model and give us the usefulness of government leaded Network Model.
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