This paper is based on a comparative analysis in order to study the corresponding expression of a Korean suffix(ending) “-고” in Chinese. In Korean, “-고” is generally used in sentences as connecting suffix(ending) and play a connecting role between two sentences. And it also can be used at the end of the sentence to do with termination. In other words, “-고” has the function of both connecting suffix(ending) and final suffix(ending). Previous comparative studies of China and South Korea mainly take the connecting suffix(ending) “-고” as the object of analysis. In this paper, the research objects includes not only the connecting suffix(ending) “-고” but also the final suffix(ending) “-고”, and “-고” which appears at the end of the sentence but still has the function of a connecting suffix. This is a point where this paper is different from the previous studies. Based on the explanation in the Korean dictionary, this study divides the meaning of “-고” which has the function of connecting suffix(ending) into five kinds of meanings: "parallel", "order", “status”, ”opposition” and " emphasis "; divides the meaning of “-고” which has the function of final suffix(ending) into two kinds of meanings: "doubt” and ”complement”. Then carry on the contrast analysis respectively.
This paper is based on a comparative analysis in order to study the corresponding expression of a Korean suffix(ending) “-고” in Chinese. In Korean, “-고” is generally used in sentences as connecting suffix(ending) and play a connecting role between two sentences. And it also can be used at the end of the sentence to do with termination. In other words, “-고” has the function of both connecting suffix(ending) and final suffix(ending). Previous comparative studies of China and South Korea mainly take the connecting suffix(ending) “-고” as the object of analysis. In this paper, the research objects includes not only the connecting suffix(ending) “-고” but also the final suffix(ending) “-고”, and “-고” which appears at the end of the sentence but still has the function of a connecting suffix. This is a point where this paper is different from the previous studies. Based on the explanation in the Korean dictionary, this study divides the meaning of “-고” which has the function of connecting suffix(ending) into five kinds of meanings: "parallel", "order", “status”, ”opposition” and " emphasis "; divides the meaning of “-고” which has the function of final suffix(ending) into two kinds of meanings: "doubt” and ”complement”. Then carry on the contrast analysis respectively.
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