The aims of this study are to establish a mode of housing life style that meet the demands of families living in big cities, and to contribute to the development of a better housing life style pattern by considering metropolitan residents' choice of housing and basic concepts of their behavioral pat...
The aims of this study are to establish a mode of housing life style that meet the demands of families living in big cities, and to contribute to the development of a better housing life style pattern by considering metropolitan residents' choice of housing and basic concepts of their behavioral patterns. This study is constituted of three main parts. First, after classifying three sub-categories such as value orientation of family life, propensity to consumption of house, furniture and durables, and propensity to using space, the patterns of housing life style are classified. Second, this study considers classified related variables between housing life style and residents' specific needs using statistical methods. Third, this study discusses housing adjustment behavioral patterns that tend to the patterns of housing life style. Various statistical methods such as factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, crosstabulation, correlation, multiple regression, logistic regression were used in this study The program used for this study was SPSS 7.5 for Windows Program. The results of this study are as follows: 1. Value orientation of family life is divided into value orientation of family and value orientation of housing. Value orientation of family is constituted of four factors such as 'harmony', 'leisure and hobbies', 'individual development and its support', 'education'. Value orientation of housing is constituted of three factors such as 'physical characteristics of house', 'environmental condition', 'socio-economic conditions of housing'. The comprehensive life values are constituted of six factors such as 'the importance of communal family', 'the importance of housing decoration and housing life benefits', 'the importance of security and housing environment', 'the importance of familial harmony', 'the importance of privacy', 'the importance of convenience and natural environment'. Based on these factors, there are found to be five types of value orientation of family life, which each 'pursue healthy of family', 'comfort of family', 'clean environment', 'convenient environment', and 'harmonious relationship of a family'. Variables influencing value orientation of family life were property and price of housing. 2. Consumption propensity when buying house, furniture and durables are constituted of four factors, which each propensity to 'beauty', 'fashion', 'tradition and symbol', and 'pragmatic use'. Based on these factors, there are found to be four types of consumption propensity when buying house, furniture and durables, which each pursue 'fashion', 'tradition and symbol', 'beauty', and 'pragmatic use'. Variables influencing spending habits are found to be objective social class (SES), types of residence, education of wife, and price of housing. 3. Propensity to using space are constituted of three factors, which each stress 'convenience', 'politeness and social grace', and 'housekeeping'. Based on these factors, there are found to be three types of propensity to using space, which each pursue 'individuality', 'convenience', and 'politeness and housekeeping'. Variables influencing propensity to using space are found to be objective social class (SES), education of wife, types of homeownership, price of housing. 4. According to this study, there are found to be six patterns of housing life style: 1) family that seeks formalist life, 2) family that seeks harmonious life, 3) family that seeks active healthy life, 4) family that combine various factors, 5) family that seeks convenience, 6) family that stresses environment. 5. Variables influencing propensity to housing life style are found to be objective social class (SES), family life cycle, education of wife, and price of housing. 6. In residents' behavioral housing adjustment patterns, 'family that seeks harmonious life', and 'family that seeks active healthy life' tend to improve housing adjustment more frequently than other types of family. 'Formalist family' and
The aims of this study are to establish a mode of housing life style that meet the demands of families living in big cities, and to contribute to the development of a better housing life style pattern by considering metropolitan residents' choice of housing and basic concepts of their behavioral patterns. This study is constituted of three main parts. First, after classifying three sub-categories such as value orientation of family life, propensity to consumption of house, furniture and durables, and propensity to using space, the patterns of housing life style are classified. Second, this study considers classified related variables between housing life style and residents' specific needs using statistical methods. Third, this study discusses housing adjustment behavioral patterns that tend to the patterns of housing life style. Various statistical methods such as factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, crosstabulation, correlation, multiple regression, logistic regression were used in this study The program used for this study was SPSS 7.5 for Windows Program. The results of this study are as follows: 1. Value orientation of family life is divided into value orientation of family and value orientation of housing. Value orientation of family is constituted of four factors such as 'harmony', 'leisure and hobbies', 'individual development and its support', 'education'. Value orientation of housing is constituted of three factors such as 'physical characteristics of house', 'environmental condition', 'socio-economic conditions of housing'. The comprehensive life values are constituted of six factors such as 'the importance of communal family', 'the importance of housing decoration and housing life benefits', 'the importance of security and housing environment', 'the importance of familial harmony', 'the importance of privacy', 'the importance of convenience and natural environment'. Based on these factors, there are found to be five types of value orientation of family life, which each 'pursue healthy of family', 'comfort of family', 'clean environment', 'convenient environment', and 'harmonious relationship of a family'. Variables influencing value orientation of family life were property and price of housing. 2. Consumption propensity when buying house, furniture and durables are constituted of four factors, which each propensity to 'beauty', 'fashion', 'tradition and symbol', and 'pragmatic use'. Based on these factors, there are found to be four types of consumption propensity when buying house, furniture and durables, which each pursue 'fashion', 'tradition and symbol', 'beauty', and 'pragmatic use'. Variables influencing spending habits are found to be objective social class (SES), types of residence, education of wife, and price of housing. 3. Propensity to using space are constituted of three factors, which each stress 'convenience', 'politeness and social grace', and 'housekeeping'. Based on these factors, there are found to be three types of propensity to using space, which each pursue 'individuality', 'convenience', and 'politeness and housekeeping'. Variables influencing propensity to using space are found to be objective social class (SES), education of wife, types of homeownership, price of housing. 4. According to this study, there are found to be six patterns of housing life style: 1) family that seeks formalist life, 2) family that seeks harmonious life, 3) family that seeks active healthy life, 4) family that combine various factors, 5) family that seeks convenience, 6) family that stresses environment. 5. Variables influencing propensity to housing life style are found to be objective social class (SES), family life cycle, education of wife, and price of housing. 6. In residents' behavioral housing adjustment patterns, 'family that seeks harmonious life', and 'family that seeks active healthy life' tend to improve housing adjustment more frequently than other types of family. 'Formalist family' and
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