초록

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농업에 관한 우리나라 전문 고농서는 조선조에 많이 발간되어 중·근세 농업문화를 이해하는데 도움이 되었다. 여기서는 고농서, 국내외 문헌 및 자료를 바탕으로 담배의 명칭과 그의 전래를 요약한바 o남영초, 남초, 연초, 어, 연초, 서초, 왜초, 호초, 담파고등으로 기록되고 o국내문헌은 무오년(1618년)을 전후한 년대에 일본 전래설을 통설로 기술되어 있으나 o 일본이 과거 중국, 한국과의 문화교류와 내량, 평안시대에 많은 작물을 도입재배한 역사적 실증과 o한국에의 전래근거가 없다는 인접국(중국, 일본)의 이설 o우리나라 담배 산지 재래종 기원항설과 o김대현(1553-1612년)지방거주와 유정과의 서신사기, 구전등으로 보아 o임진왜란 중 (1592-98년) 명나라 유정장군의 병사에 의한 중국 전래설이 가장 신빙성이 있다고 하겠다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Many old books concerning agriculture in ancient Korea were published during Yi dynasty, giving information on the agriculture of old and recent times, Present work describes the introduction of tobacco to Korea by reviewing old domestic or foreign agricultural literatures dealing with names of toba...

Many old books concerning agriculture in ancient Korea were published during Yi dynasty, giving information on the agriculture of old and recent times, Present work describes the introduction of tobacco to Korea by reviewing old domestic or foreign agricultural literatures dealing with names of tobacco. Historically, tobacco had been called as many names such as Namcho, Yeoncho, Au, Seocho, Oecho, Hocho, Dampa Ko, Namkyongcho and Dampacke, and known to be introduced to Korea during early part of Kwanghwekun rule (year of 1618) from Japan. However, tobacco introduction from Japan to Korea seemed not be true by 2 historical facts. One is that at old time Japan had imported Chinese and Korean culture, and many crops during Nara and Heyan dynasties. The other is that there is no evidence of Japanese introduction found in Japan nowadays. The most plausible theory on tobacco introduction is that soldiers under General Youjung of Myong dynasty had brought tobacco to Korea during ImJinWaeRan(1592-1598). The above statements can be verified by old stories about Korean local tobacco varieties, and by letters Kim Dae Hyun(1553-1602) and General Youjoung.

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