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Effective Extraction of Oligomeric Proanthocyanidin (OPC) from Wild Grape Seeds 원문보기

Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering : Bbe, v.9 no.6, 2004년, pp.471 - 475  

Huh Yun Suk (Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ,  Hong Tae Hee (Department of Food & Nutrition, Daejeon Health Science College) ,  Hong Won Hi (Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The Oligomeric proanthocyanidin (OPC) in green and black tea, grape seeds, grapes and wine has raised much attention but that OPC in wild grape seed remains to be intensively investigated. This study investigated the total OPC contents and total antioxidant activity of wild grape seeds and developed...

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제안 방법

  • Effects of Temperature, Solvent Composition and Time on OPCS Extraction OPC are known to be sensitive to extraction conditions, such as temperature, solvent composition and time [18]. This work investigated the total OPC contents and total antioxidant activity of wild grape seeds and developed an efficient extraction process, with various temperatures, solvent compositions and times.

대상 데이터

  • The WGS was provided by Daejeon Health Science College (Daejeon, Korea). The OPC were extracted from the WGS (200 g) with various ratios of ethanol/water (800 mL), and at various temperatures (50~90℃) and times (1~12 h) in 2-L glass vessels with stirring by 200 rpm.
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참고문헌 (20)

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  3. Pekic, B., V. Kovac, E. Alonso, and E. Revilla (1998) Study of the extraction of proanthocyanidins from grape seeds. Food Chem. 61: 201-206 

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  6. Bravo, L. (1998) Polyphenols: chemistry, dietary sources, metabolism, and nutritional significance. Nutr. Rev. 56: 317- 333 

  7. Fuleki, T. J. and M. R. da Silva (1997) Catechin and proanthocyanidin composition of seeds from grape cultivars grown in Ontario. J. Agric. Food Chem. 45: 1156-1160 

  8. Santos-Buelga, C., E. M. Francia-Aricha, and M. T. Escribano-Bailon (1995) Comparative falvan-3-ol composition of seeds from different grape varieties. Food Chem. 53: 197-201 

  9. Prakash, G., S. S. Bhojwani, and A. K. Srivastava (2002) Production of azadirachtin from plant tissue culture: State of the art and future prospects. Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng. 7: 185-193 

  10. Yamakoshi, J., M. Satio, S. Kataoka, and M. Kikuchi (2002) Safety evaluation of proanthocyanidin-rich extract from grape seeds. Food Chem. Toxicol. 40: 599-607 

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  12. Kim, M. A. and J. K. Park (2002) High frequency plant regeneration of garlic (Allium sativum L.) calli immobilized in calcium alniante gel. Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng. 7: 206-211 

  13. Frankel, E. N., A. L. Waterhouse, and P. L. Teissedre (1995) Principal phenolic phytochemicals in selected California wines and their antioxidant activity in inhibiting oxidation of human low-density lipoproteins. J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 890-894 

  14. Campodonico, P., E. Barbieri, M. Pizarro, C. P. Sotomayor, and E. A. Lissi (1998) A comparison between total phenol content of wines and their TRAP values measured by the bleaching of ABTS radical cations. B. Soc. Chil. Quim. 43: 281-285 

  15. Chen, C. W. and C. T. Ho (1995) Antioxidant properties of poly phenols extracted from green and black tea. J. Food Lipids 2: 35-46 

  16. Singleton, V. L., R. Orthofer, and R. M Lamuela-Raventos (1999) Analysis of total phenols and other oxidation substrates and antioxidants by means of Folin-Ciocalteau reagent. Method Enzymol. 299: 152-178. 

  17. Sun, B., C. Leandro, J. R. da Silva, and I. Spranger (1998) Separation of grape and wine proanthocyanidins according to their degree of polymerization. J. Agric. Food Chem. 46: 1390-1396 

  18. Chen, C. C., L. L. Shi, and C. C. Chen (1996) Effect of extraction temperature and time on polyphenol contents and composition and sensory quality of oolong tea infusion. Food Sci. Taiwan 23: 285-298 

  19. Robinson, E. E., S. R. J. Maxwell, and G. H. G. Thorpe (1997) An investigation of the antioxidant activity of black tea using enhanced chemiluminescence. Free Radical Res. 26: 291-302 

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