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Metagenome, the Untapped Microbial Genome, toward Discovery of Novel Microbial Resources and Application into the Plant Pathology

The plant pathology journal, v.21 no.2, 2005년, pp.93 - 98  

Lee, Seon-Woo (Division of Applied Biology, College of Natural Resources and Life Science, Dong-A University)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Molecular ecological studies of microbial communities revealed that only tiny fraction of total microorganisms in nature have been identified and characterized, because the majority of them have not been cultivated. A concept, metagenome, represents the total microbial genome in natural ecosystem co...

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제안 방법

  • Majority of bacteria present in nature are not culturable (Amann et al, 1995; Hugenholtz and Pace, 1996). Estimation of the portion of culturable bacteria on standard culture media is variable from 0.01% to 1% of total microorganisms, dependent on the different microbial communities, Microbial diversity has been revealed by culture-independent studies with the analysis of the complexity of 16S rRNA genes from various microbial communities. These studies indicated that microbial community structure is highly complicated and microbial diversity is much higher than ever imagined (Bintrim et al.
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