Abstract

The purpose of the research was to examine the effect of three different levels of enzyme treatment on the physical characteristics and the end-use suitability of the lyocell fabrics made with four different types of commercial wood pulp. The appropriate enzyme concentration for obtaining an optimum as well as consistent physical characteristics and fabric hand trait was 3 g/l for the concentration levels tested in the present investigation. Weight loss was more affected by higher enzyme con­centration than other physical properties. H2 was least affected by enzyme treatment for all three physical properties and fab­ric hand. 5 g/l concentration exhibited little difference from 3 g/l in the physical characteristics, whereas the KES-FB values indicated a significant loss of fabric hand in most PHV s with the 5 g/l concentration level. Among different garment parame­ters, all four fabric types were relatively inappropriate for the men's slacks (MS) fabric due to the lower hand value of koshi required by the MS parameter. However, despite the relatively low koshi values, high fukurami values required for men's dress shirt (MWDS) resulted in the highest THV among the four garment parmeters. The four fabric types, which represent the usage of four different wood pulps, in general seem to exhibit a higher applicability to women's winter thin dress (WWTD) than women's winter suit (WWS) garment parameter.

주제어

#Lyocell fabric   #Wood pulp   #Enzyme finish   #Kawabata   #Fabric hand  

저자의 다른 논문

참고문헌 (22)

1. D. P. Chattopadhyay, J. K. Sharma, and R. B. Chavan, Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 25(2), 121 (2000) 
2. A. Karolia and V. R. Shetti, Journal of the Textile Association, 60(2), 91 (1999) 
3. H. J. Barndt and J. W. Robert, Tappi J., 68(12), 60 (1985) 
4. K-A. Kim and M-S. Lee, J. Korean Fiber Soc., 35(9), 592 (1998) 
5. M. K. Bhat, Biotechnol. Adv., 18, 355 (2000) 
6. Y. Chen, T. Zhao, and B. Turner, Text. Res. J., 71(9), 767 (2001) 
7. M. E. Hall, A. R. Horrocks, and H. Seddon, Polymer Degradation and Stability, 64, 505 (1999) 
8. J. T. Beaty, F. E. Malaney, H. Sternlieb, J. Roger, and C. Tutterow, U.S. Patent, 5870807 (1999) 
9. C. Ahn, H. Yoo, Y. Oh, S. Han, H. J. Lee, J. H. Kim, K. Song, and J. S. Rhie, Text. Res. J., in press  원문보기 상세보기
10. C. D. Potter and J. M. Taylor, U.S. Patent, 5759210 (1998) 
11. A. Kumar and A. Harnden, Textile Chemist Colorist & American Dyestuff Reporter, 1(1), 37 (1999) 
12. T. Kamishige, JP Patent, 11189973 A2 19990713 (1999) 
13. S. Kawabata, 'The Standardization and Analysis of Hand Evaluation', 2nd Ed., 1980 
14. J. Morgado, A. Cavaco-Paulo, and M-A. Rousselle, Text. Res. J., 70(8), 696 (2000) 
15. T. Wakida, A. Hayashi, M. S. Lee, and M. Lee, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 57(12), 355 (2001) 
16. K. J. Cooper and J. M. Taylor, W.O. Patent, 9730204 (1997) 
17. J. A. Cuculo, N. Aminuddin, and M. W. Frey in 'Structure Formation in Polymeric Fibers', (D. R. Salem Ed.), pp. 293-328, Hanser Gardner Publications, Inc., Cincinnati, 2001 
18. K. Frigge, H-P. Fink, P. Weigel, E. Walenta, and H. Remde, U.S. Patent, 6103162 (2000) 
19. J. A. Smith, Ohio State University Extension FactSheet, HYG- 5572-99, www.ohioline.ag.ohio-state.edu 
20. P. V. Kadole, S. B. Akiwate, A. S. Bhide, S. L. Bafna, and S. S. Chinchwade, Man-Made Text. India, 38(2), 57 (1995) 
21. T. Watanabe, Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho, JP Patent, 10088432 A2 19980407 (1998) 
22. FITI, Pibokwondandui yukhakjeoktuksunggwa tae, Seoul, 1990 

이 논문을 인용한 문헌 (2)

1. 2005. "" Fibers and polymers, 6(1): 28~34  원문보기 상세보기
2. Huh, Man-Woo 2011. "Dyeability and Functionality of Cotton Fabrics Treated with Persimmon Juice" 韓國染色加工學會誌 = Textile coloration and finishing, 23(4): 241~249  원문보기 상세보기