선택한 단어 수는 입니다.
최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
선택한 단어 수는 30입니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
제안 방법
- ). Head nurses in each unit distributed questionnaires to the nurses in their units, along with a cover letter explaining the study and an envelope in which participants could return the questionnaire. For school nurses, the respective directors of the continuous education courses distributed questionnaires during continuous education classes held at three urban locations.
- Vignettes are short description of a person or a social situation which contain precise references to what are thought to be the most important factors in the judgment making processes of respondents. In this study, respondents were given vignettes describing hypothetical situations of sexual interaction involving children and others, and were asked to rate these examples according to their degree of seriousness. Seven variables were selected for vignette construction: 1) age of victim, 2) age of perpetrator, 3) cross-gender combinations of perpetrator and victim, 4) victim resistance, 5) relatedness between victim and perpetrator, 6) frequency of sexual abuse, and 7) intrusiveness of sexual act.
- Each level of each variable was combined with each level of every other variable to create a condition of complete orthogonality among all seven variables. Since for some gender combinations sexual intercourse is not possible, this study was limited to cross-gender perpetrator-victim combinations. All variables were dichotomous except intrusiveness of abuse, a four-level variable.
- The purpose of the combined analysis was to determine the extent to which the judgment about seriousness of the incidents of child sexual abuse portrayed in the vignettes could be attributed to situational characteristics, after the introduction of respondents' attitudes as a part of respondents' characteristics. If the influence of the situational characteristic variables still remains stable and Pseudo-R2 is changed little with the introduction of respondents' attitudinal variables, the conclusion would be that the judgment of seriousness of child sexual abuse situation is primarily due to characteristics of the abuse situation, not to characteristics of the observerrespondent.
- Using vignettes, the present study is designed to determine the effects of abusive situation characteristics and respondents' characteristics that influence Korean nurses' judgments about seriousness of child sexual abuse situation. To date, studies that have used vignettes to assess professional judgment (Finkelhor, 1984; Giovannoni & Becerra, 1979; Jackson & Nuttal, 1993) have focused on how professionals judge various types of maltreatment.
대상 데이터
- A total of 16, 464 rated vignettes was obtained from the 1, 029 respondents in the sample as the unit of analysis. To examine the extent to which situational abuse incident characteristics and respondents' characteristics influence the judgments of the seriousness of child sexual abuse situations, seriousness ratings were regressed first on the situational characteristic variables (Model 1), next on respondents' attitudinal variables (Model 2), finally, on combined situational characteristics and respondenfs attitudinal variables (Model 3).
- For hospital nurses, four large hospitals in one urban area and one large hospital in another were selected. Questionnaires were distributed to the head nurses in each hospital by the respective hospital nursing directors.
- Korean registered nurses, consisting of 503 hospital nurses and 526 school nurses, comprise the sample in this study. This represents a 93.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.