초록

본 논문에서는 가상 환경의 참여자를 표현하기 위해 실제 참여자의 영상을 가상 환경에 실시간으로 제공하는 비디오 아바타를 사용하였다. 비디오 아바타의 사용은 참여자를 표현하는 정밀도를 높일 수 있지만 정확한 정합이 중요한 이슈가 된다. 비디오 아바타의 정합을 위해 실제 환경에서 사용되는 카메라와 가상 환경을 생성하기 위해 사용되는 가상 카메라의 특성을 동일하게 조정하였다. 조정된 실제와 가상 카메라의 유사성에 근거하여 실제와 합성 영상의 비교를 통하여 실제 환경에서 획득된 비디오 아바타가 가상 환경과 정합되도록 하였다. 비디오 아바타의 정합 과정에서는 정합의 부정확한 정도를 에너지로 표현하여 이를 최소화시키는 방법을 이용하였으며 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법이 가상 환경에서 비디오 아바타의 정합에 효과적으로 적용 가능함을 확인하였다.

Abstract

In this paper, video avatar, made from live video streams captured from a real participant, was used to represent a virtual participant. By using video avatar to represent participants, the sense of reality for participants can be increased, but the correct registration is also an important issue. We configured the real and virtual cameras to have the same characteristics in order to register the video avatar. Comparing real and synthetic images, which is possible because of the similarities between real and virtual cameras, resolved registration between video avatar captured from real environment and virtual environment. The degree of incorrect registration was represented as energy, and the energy was then minimized to produce seamless registration. Experimental results show the proposed method can be used effectively for registration of video avatar.

주제어

#가상환경   #비디오 아바타   #정합   #혼합현실   #불루룸  

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