[논문]한국과 미국 성인의 3차원 인체 치수 비교

이경화; 강여선; 최혜선

doi:10.5850/jksct.2007.31.6.892

초록
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본 연구는 한미 성인여성복의 산업계에서 상호적용이 가능한 신체 치수 호환표의 작성에 필요한 기초연구로, 본 연구에 사용된 인체 치수는 모두 3차원 스캐너를 통해 수집된 것이다. 분석대상인 한국인의 인체 치수는 Size Korea사업에 의해 수집된 1,988명의 인체 치수 자료이고, 미국인의 인체 치수는 SizeUSA사업에 의해 확보된 6,306명의 성인여성 인체 치수 자료이다. 의류제작에 관련이 높다고 사료되는 34개 측정 항목이 분석에 사용되었으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 어깨경사각을 제외한 전체 측정항목에서 미국 여성이 한국 여성의 인체치수에 비해 그 값이 유의하게 큰 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 연령집단간 각 측정항목의 평균치를 차이를 검증한 결과, 한국 여성의 경우 엉덩이둘레를 제외한 모든 측정항목에서 연령집단간 유의차가 검증되었으며, 미국 여성의 경우 팔 길이를 제외한 모든 측정 항목에서 연령집단간 유의차가 검증되었다. 셋째, 양국 여성의 연령집단간 차이를 비교 분석한 결과, 몇몇 측정치의 경우 연령집단에 따라 유의미한 차이를 보였으나, 대부분의 항목에서는 연령집단간 유의차를 나타내지 않았다. 넷째, 양국 성인여성의 동일 연령집단간 t-test결과, 샅앞뒤길이, 어깨경사각, 엉덩이둘레-젖가슴둘레, 엉덩이둘레-허리둘레를 제외한 모든 항목에서 미국 성인여성 측정치가 한국 성인여성 측정치보다 유의하게 큰 것으로 나타났다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This research is the initial step for establishing a convertible body sizing table applicable to the Korean and American female apparel industry. All 3D female measurement data of the two countries were obtained from Size Korea Project and SizeUSA Project. The sample subjects used in this study were...

This research is the initial step for establishing a convertible body sizing table applicable to the Korean and American female apparel industry. All 3D female measurement data of the two countries were obtained from Size Korea Project and SizeUSA Project. The sample subjects used in this study were 1,988 Korean and 6,306 American females. Thirty-four(34) variables were chosen as the principal measurements in making garments. The conclusion of this research was as follow: First, it was determined that American women were larger and longer than Korean women in all measurement except shoulder slope measurement. Second, according to the differences analysis of the each age group in Korean Females, all measurements except hip girth had significant differences among the age groups. In case of American females, all measurements except arm length(shoulder to wrist) had significant differences among the age groups. Third, in the comparison of differences between the age groups of the two countries' women, some dimensions varied significantly with age, while others did not show any statistical significance among the age groups. Fourth, according to the t-tests of same age groups between Korean & American female measurements, American female measurements were larger and longer than Korean in all measurements except crotch length total, shoulder slope, hip girth-bust girth and hip girth-waist girth.

주제어

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문제 정의

This research will benefit domestic companies as a valuable informational tool in the planning and manufacture of apparels. The statistical information will also be a valuable database for the future research and corrent apparel sizing usage.

가설 설정

3) no relation with age.

대상 데이터

. Measurements of 1, 988 Korean and 6, 306 American females over 18 years old were obtained from the 3D scanning. Korean female data were categorized into 6 age groups because SizeUSA data were fixed at 6 age groups.
Three dimensionally (3D) scanned anthropometric measurement data of 1, 988 Korean female adults from Size Korea and 6, 306 American female adults from SizeUSA were analyzed in this study.

데이터처리

1 (2003). For analysis of body sizes, descriptive statistics were calculated, and t-tests were used to verify the differences in the two countries5 female measurements and computed values. In analyzing body sizes between the age groups, one way Anova and Duncan multiple range tests were used.
Statistical methods in the study were accomplished by (1) descriptive analysis and t-test between the two countries, (2) ANOVA by age groups of each country's sulyects and Duncan's multiple range tests, (3) t-test of Korean/American body sizes by each age group.

성능/효과

First, It was determined that American female measurements such as heights, weight, lengths, circumferences and computed values were significantly larger and longer than Korean female measurements. However, Shoulder Slope of American female was smaller than that of Korean.
Fourth, according to the t-tests of same age groups between Korean & American female measurements, Korean women are smaller and shorter than American women in girths, lengths, heights, and Korean women have more shoulder slope than Americans with in the same age groups.
It was determined Korean women are smaller and shorter than American women in girths, lengths and heights. Korean women show more shoulder slope than Americans with in the same age groups.
Results obtained regarding the Anova test among the age groups in Korean females indicate that 32 measurements are significant at 1% level, only 1 measurement is significant at 5% level, and the remaining 1 measurement being non-significant.
Results obtained regarding the t-tests between the two countries5 same age groups indicate that approximately 94% of the values obtained are significant at 1% level, approximately 2.5% of the values are significant at 5% level, and the remaining 3.9% being non-significant.

참고문헌 (13)

Apparel News. (2003). 2002/2003 Korean fashion brand year book. Seoul: Apparel News
ASTM. (2006a). ASTM D 5585-95. Standard tables of body measurements for adult female misses figure type, size 2 to 20. ASTM Book of Standards, 7.02. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International
ASTM. (2006b). ASTM D 5586-01. Standard tables of body measurements for women aged 55 and older(all figure types). ASTM Book of Standards, 7.02. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International
BMI. (2007). Calculate your body mass index. National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. Retrieved November 21, 2006, from http://www.nhlbisupport.com/bmi/bmicalc.htm
ISO. (2006a). ISO 3637: Size designation of clothes- Women s and girls' Outwear Garments. ICS 61.020 Clothes. Geneva, Switzerland: ISO
ISO. (2006b). ISO 7250 Basic human body measurements for technological design. ICS 61.020 Clothes. Geneva, Switzerland: ISO
ISO. (2006c). ISO TR 10652 standard sizing systems for clothes. ICS 61.020 clothes. Geneva, Switzerland: ISO
Istook, C. L. & Hwang, S. (2001). 3D body scanning systems with application to the apparel industry. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 5(2), 120-132

상세보기
KATS. (2004a). The $5^{th}$ Size Korea survey final report. Seoul: Korean Agency for Technology & Standards
KATS. (2004b). KS K 0050 sizing systems for elderly women's garments. Seoul: Korean Standards Association
KATS. (2004c). KS K 0051 sizing systems for female adult s garments. Seoul: Korean Standards Association
SPSS 12.0.1. (2003). SPSS for windows release 12.0.1. Software package for statistical analysis. Chicago, IL: SPSS
$[TC]^{2}$ (2004, February). The national sizing survey, women: Body measurements and data analysis reports on the U.S. population. Cary, NC, USA: $[TC]^{2}$

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연합인증

한국과 미국 성인의 3차원 인체 치수 비교
Comparative Analysis of Korean and American Body Sizes & Shapes using 3D Scanned Anthropometric Data 원문보기

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한국과 미국 성인의 3차원 인체 치수 비교 Comparative Analysis of Korean and American Body Sizes & Shapes using 3D Scanned Anthropometric Data 원문보기

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이경화 (59) 강여선 (24) 최혜선 (117)

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한국과 미국 성인의 3차원 인체 치수 비교
Comparative Analysis of Korean and American Body Sizes & Shapes using 3D Scanned Anthropometric Data 원문보기

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