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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean biological nursing science, v.14 no.4, 2012년, pp.282 - 290
김혜령 (인제대학교 간호학과) , 손혜경 (인제대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors among community dwelling aged 65 and over in South Korea. Methods: A total of 1,367 subjects from the 2010 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) were selected. The data ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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고혈압이 초래하는 다른 질환은? | 이와 같이 노인에서 높은 유병률과 사망률을 보이는 고혈압은 뇌졸중과 심근경색증 같은 대부분의 심뇌혈관 질환의 원인이 되어 환자에게 고통을 주고(Wilbert, 2009), 환자는 물론 가족의 삶의 질을 감소시키며(Lee, 2001), 더 나아가 노인 의료비 지출을 증가시키는 주요 원인이 된다는 점에서(National Health Insurance Corporation [NHIC], 2012), 심각한 질환이다. 이와 같이 고혈압으로 인한 피해가 심각하고, 고혈압의 유병률과 사망률을 높이는데 큰 비중을 가지는 인구가 노인인데도 불구하고 대부분의 고혈압 연구에서는 성인을 대상으로 하였으며, 노인을 대상으로 한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. | |
2010년 기준, 연령별 고혈압 유병률은? | 9%이다. 고혈압 유병률을 연령으로 구분하면 30대(30-39세)는 7.2%에 불과하며, 연령에 따라 점차 증가하여 60대에 55.6%, 그리고 70세 이상에서는 61.2%에 이르고 있다. 국민건강영양조사에서 1998년 이후 2010년까지 보고한 전국 65세 인구의 고혈압 유병률은 55. |
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