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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean academy of nursing = 대한간호학회지, v.42 no.2, 2012년, pp.291 - 301
최경원 (혜천대학 간호학과) , 박언아 (서울대학교 간호대학) , 이인숙 (서울대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate homebound status and significant related factors for community-dwelling female elders according to age. Methods: The participants were female elders over 65 years of age registered in public health centers. Data were collected by interviewing the...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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칩거란 무엇인가? | 칩거는 ‘일상생활에서의 활동범위가 집에 거의 한정되어 있는 상태’로서 이는 이동능력 장애가 있어 자력으로는 외출이 곤란하여 주로 집에 있게 되는 경우, 신체적 장애 유무에 관련 없이 하루의 대부분을 집안 혹은 그 주변에서 지내며 외출빈도가 극도로 적은 경우 등의 2가지 유형으로 구분된다(Shinaki et al., 2005a). | |
칩거의 원인 중 신체적 요인은 무엇인가? | 칩거의 원인은 신체적, 정신심리적, 사회경제적 요인(Shinaki, 2008)으로 구분할 수 있다. 신체적 요인 으로는 근력 및 보행기능저하, 인지기능 저하, 신체기능저하(Fujita et al., 2004), 요실금(Imuta, Yasumura, Ahiko, & Fukao, 2002) 등이 있으며, 정신심리적 요인으로 우울, 불안, 낮은 주관적 건강감과 자기 효능감(Imuta et al.; Shinaki et al. | |
칩거의 유형 두 가지는 어떻게 구분되는가? | 칩거는 ‘일상생활에서의 활동범위가 집에 거의 한정되어 있는 상태’로서 이는 이동능력 장애가 있어 자력으로는 외출이 곤란하여 주로 집에 있게 되는 경우, 신체적 장애 유무에 관련 없이 하루의 대부분을 집안 혹은 그 주변에서 지내며 외출빈도가 극도로 적은 경우 등의 2가지 유형으로 구분된다(Shinaki et al., 2005a). |
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