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NTIS 바로가기韓國環境保健學會誌 = Journal of environmental health sciences, v.38 no.3, 2012년, pp.175 - 183
양원호 (대구가톨릭대학교 산업보건학과) , 홍가연 (대구가톨릭대학교 산업보건학과) , 김근배 (국립환경과학원 환경보건연구과)
Objectives: Controversy regarding the relationship between exposure to Agent Orange and disease has progressed for more than four decades, both at home and abroad. Recently, the allegation by US veteran Steve House of the burial of Agent Orange at the US Army base Camp Carroll located in Waegwan-eup...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
1993년 제정된 고엽제 후유의증환자 지원 등에 관한 법률에서 고엽제는 어떻게 정의되었는가? | 1993년 제정된 ‘고엽제 후유의증환자 지원 등에 관한 법률’에서는 고엽제를 ‘월남전에서 나뭇잎 등을 제거하기 위하여 사용된 제초제로서 다이옥신이 함유된 것’이라고 정의하고 있다. 고엽제는 베트남 전쟁 당시 밀림 고사 작전의 일환으로 베트남 정글에 뿌려진 제초제의 일종이며, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid(2,4-D), 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid(2,4,5- T), picloram, cacodylic acid가 주성분을 이루고 있다. | |
TCDD의 인체 내 반감기는 얼마인가? | 3) 또한 TCDD는 환경에서 분해 및 용해도가 낮기 때문에 잔류성이 높으며, 인체에 극히 적은 양이 흡수되어도 점차 몸속에 축적돼 질병을 일으킨다.4,5) TCDD의인체내반감기는대략 7~9년으로 알려져 있다.6) | |
다이옥신 가운데서 가장 독성이 강한 TCDD는 어떤 문제가 있는가? | TCDD는 agent orange에 평균 3 ppm 이 존재하는 것으로 보고되고 있다.2) TCDD는 치사 독성 뿐만 아니라 발암성이나 최기형성과 같은 만성 독성에 있어서도 치명적이기 때문에, 1 ppt에서도 인체와 환경에 심각한 오염을 일으킬 수 있는 독극물이다.3) 또한 TCDD는 환경에서 분해 및 용해도가 낮기 때문에 잔류성이 높으며, 인체에 극히 적은 양이 흡수되어도 점차 몸속에 축적돼 질병을 일으킨다.4,5) TCDD의인체내반감기는대략 7~9년으로 알려져 있다. |
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