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NTIS 바로가기한국식품영양과학회지 = Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition, v.42 no.12, 2013년, pp.1915 - 1923
정민우 (부산대학교 식품영양학과) , 정지강 (부산대학교 식품영양학과) , 김신정 (부산대학교 식품영양학과) , 박건영 (부산대학교 식품영양학과)
The aim of this study is carried out to evaluate the fermentation characteristics and increased functionality when doenjang was prepared with bamboo salts. Grain type mejus were fermented with mixed starter cultures of Aspergillus oryzae, Bacillus subtilis, and Lactococcus lactis. These mejus were m...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
소금에 혼입된 무기물은? | 소금은 발효 식품에서 부패 미생물을 억제하고 내염성의 발효 미생물이 선택적으로 생장할 수 있도록 조절해 주는 역할을 하고 있다(11,12). 소금은 CaSO4, MgSO4, MgCl2, KCl 등의 많은 무기물이 혼입되어 있어 소금을 첨가한 김치, 장유, 젓갈 등 발효식품의 미생물 생육과 발효과정에서 무기물의 공급원으로도 중요하다(13,14). | |
된장이란? | 된장은 우리나라의 대표 전통식품으로 대두를 주원료로 하여 발효된 조미 및 단백질 공급 식품이다. 이러한 된장은 발효 시에는 독특한 맛과 냄새 등이 생성되며, 발효 후 완성된 된장은 아미노산, 유기산, 미네랄 및 비타민류 등을 풍부히 함유하고 있어 영양원으로서 매우 중요하다(1). | |
굽는 횟수가 증가한 죽염은 색과 냄새가 어떻게 되는가? | 죽염은 천일염을 대나무통에 넣고 진흙으로 봉하여 800~1,200°C 이상에서 구워서 구운 횟수에 따라서 1, 3, 9회씩 구운 죽염이 상품화 되어서 판매되고 있다(15). 죽염은 제조과정에서 대나무 성분 등 많은 성분들을 함유하게 되며, 구운 횟수가 증가할수록 소금의 색은 어두운 회색을 띄고 유황냄새가 난다. 9회 구운 죽염은 자색을 띄며, 민간 약재로도 사용되고 있다(16). |
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