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마음챙김 명상과 이정변기요법을 이용한 공황장애 그룹치료 효과에 대한 임상적 고찰
A Study on the Clinical Effects of Group Therapy for Panic Disorder Patients Based on Mindfulness & Li-Gyeung-Byun-Qi Therapy 원문보기

동의신경정신과학회지 = Journal of oriental neuropsychiatry, v.25 no.4, 2014년, pp.319 - 332  

이성용 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실) ,  유소정 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실) ,  최성열 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실) ,  유영수 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실) ,  강형원 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical effects of group therapy for Panic disorder patients based on Mindfulness & Li-Gyeung-Byun-Qi therapy. Methods: The FFMQ, BDI, STAI, STAXI, Panic attack, Anticipatory anxiety and subjective improvement of three Panic disorder patients wer...

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질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
공황장애란 무엇인가? 공황장애는 이유 없이 갑자기 불안이 극도로 심해지며 숨이 막히거나 심장이 두근대고 죽을 것만 같은 극단적인 공포 증세를 보이는 상태로, 평생 유병률은 인구의 1.5∼5% 정도이고 공황발작은 3∼5.
그룹치료는 개별 치료와 비교해서 어떠한 장점이 있는가? 그룹치료는 개별 치료에 비해, 보다 자연스런 상황에서 의사소통을 가능하게 하며, 비슷한 입장을 지닌 여러 환자들이 치료 프로그램에 함께 참여하는 것을 통해 개개인간의 상호작용 및 의사소통의 기회를 제공하고, 소속감과 유대감 증대로 인한 사회기술 향상뿐만 아니라 다양한 잠재적 효과의 가능성을 예측할 수 있으며, 또한 구성원간의 상호작용을 통해 치료 목표를 성취하는데 긍정적인 영향을 미친다12,13).
한방정신의학의 장점을 이용한 한방정신요법에는 어떤 것들이 있는가? 한의학적으로 공황장애는 경계(驚悸), 정충(怔忡) 등의 범주에서 인식하고, 그 치료는 심신일여(心身一如)의 한방정신의학의 장점을 이용한 한방정신요법과 한의학 고유의 치료방법인 침구치료, 부항치료, 한약물 치료, 향기치료 등이 사용되어왔다2). 한방정신요법에는 이정변기요법, 오지상승요법, 경자평지요법, 지언고론요법 등이 있는데 특히 이정변기요법은 정(精)을 움직여서(移) 기분(氣)을 바꾼다(變)는 의미로3,4), 외상 후 스트레스 장애(post traumatic stress disorder, PTSD)5), 광장공포증6), 우울증7,8) 등의 주요 신경 정신과 질환에 많이 활용하고 있는 대표적인 한의학 정신요법이다. 
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