최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기한국식품영양학회지 = The Korean journal of food and nutrition, v.27 no.3, 2014년, pp.400 - 405
Recently, cases of Aloe vera induced-toxic hepatitis have been reported. However, the precise inflammatory effects of Aloe vera extract have not been clearly elucidated yet. In this study, the inflammatory effects and the mechanism of 70% ethanolic Aloe vera extract on liver were evaluated by in vit...
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
알로에 베라의 중요한 생리 활성 성분은 어떤 종류가 있는가? | 이처럼 알로에 베라는 섭취 빈도가 높고, 부작용 사례가 많이 보고되고 있음에도 불구하고, 안전성에 대한 연구가 거의 없는 실정이다. 알로에 베라의 중요한 생리 활성 성분인 emodin, aloe-emodin, aloin, barbaloin 등의 anthraquinone이 바람직한 효능뿐만 아니라, 유전독성, 돌연변이, 발암 등을 나타낸다는 보고들이 있지만(Grimminger & Witthohn 1993; Muller 등 1996; Brusick & Mengs 1997), 이들은 알로에 베라에 함유된 단일 성분에 대한 연구들이므로 다양한 물질들의 복합체인 알로에 베라에 의한 영향으로 판단하기에는 제한점이 있다. | |
알로에 베라는 어떤 용도로 사용되는가? | 다양한 알로에 품종 중 알로에 베라(Aloe vera, Aloe barbadensis Miller)는 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 품종 중 하나로(Kluge 등 1979; Grindlay & Reynolds 1996; Reynold & Dweck 1999), 하제, 상처 및 화상 치료, 항염 등의 목적으로 사용되고 있으며 (Reynolds & Dweek 1999), 건강식품 및 화장품으로도 많이 사용되고 있다(Reynolds T 2005). 또한 항우식 및 항균 활성이 있으며(Park 등 2000), 식품 제조시 첨가하면 물성을 개선시킨다고 보고되었다(Lee & Suh 2002; Shin 등 2007). | |
현재 우리나라에서는 알로에 베라를 어떤 원료로 인정하여 어떤 형태로 이용하는가? | 또한 항우식 및 항균 활성이 있으며(Park 등 2000), 식품 제조시 첨가하면 물성을 개선시킨다고 보고되었다(Lee & Suh 2002; Shin 등 2007). 현재 우리나라에서는 피부 건강, 장 건강, 면역력 증진, 배변 활동 원활의 기능성을 지닌 원료로 인정되어 건강기능식품으로 판매되고 있다(Ministry of Food and Drug Safety 2014). |
Bottenberg MM, Wall GC, Harvey RL, Habib S. 2007. Oral Aloe vera-induced hepatitis. Ann Pharmacother 41:1740-1743
Brusick D, Mengs U. 1997. Assessment of the genotoxic risk from laxative senna products. Environ Mol Mutagen 29:1-9
Curciarello J, De Ortuzar A, Borzi S, Bosia D. 2008. Severe acute hepatitis associated with intake of Aloe vera tea. Gastroenterol Hepatol 31:436-438
Elewa H, Abd-Elmeneem M, Hashem AM, Alshehaby A. 2010. Study of interleukin 8 (IL8) serum level in patients with chronic liver disease due to hepatitis C virus (HCV) with and without hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Int J of Hepatol 1:9-17
Elizondo G, Medina-Diaz IM. 2003. Induction of CYP3A4 by 1alpha,25-dyhydroxyvitamin $D_3$ in HepG2 cells. Life Sci 73:141-149
Gomez-Lechon MJ, Donato T, Ponsoda X, Castell JV. 2003. Human hepatic cell cultures: In vitro and in vivo drug metabolism. Altern Lab Anim 31:257-265
Gomez-Quiroz L, Bucio L, Souza V, Escobar C, Farfan B, Hernandez E, Konigsberg M, Vargas-Vorackova F, Kershenobich D, Gutierrez-Ruiz MC. 2003. Interleukin 8 response and oxidative stress in HepG2 cells treated with ethanol, acetaldehyde or lipopolysaccharide. Hepatol Res 26:134-141
Grimminger W, Witthohn K. 1993. Analytics of senna drugs with regard to the toxicological discussion of anthranoids. Pharmacology 47:98-109
Grindlay D, Reynolds T. 1986. The Aloe vera phenomenon: a review of the properties and modern uses of the leaf parenchyma gel. J Ethnopharmacol 16:117-151
Gutierrez-Ruiz MC, Gomez Quiroz LE, Hernandez E, Bucio L, Souza V, Llorente L, Kershenobich D. 2001. Cytokine response and oxidative stress produced by ethanol, acetaldehyde and endotoxin treatment in HepG2 cells. Isr Med Assoc J 3:131-136
Huang YS, Hwang SJ, Chan CY, Wu JC, Chao Y, Chang FY, Lee SD. 1999. Serum levels of cytokines in hepatitis Crelated liver disease: a longitudinal study. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 62:327-333
Itoh Y, Okanoue T, Enjyo F, Sakamoto S, Ohmoto Y, Hirai Y, Kagawa K, Kashima K. 1994. Serum levels of macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) in liver disease. J Hepatol 21:527-535
Jennen DG, Magkoufopoulou C, Ketelslegers HB, van Herwijnen MH, Kleinjans JC, van Delft JH. 2010. Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci 115:66-79
Kanat O, Ozet A, Ataergin S. 2006. Aloe vera-induced acute toxic hepatitis in healthy young man. Eur J Intern Med 17:589
Kluge M, Knapp I, Kramer D, Schwerdtner I, Ritter H. 1979. Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) in leaves of Aloe arborescens Mill: Comparative studies of the carbon metabolism of chlorenchym and central hydrenchym. Planta 145:357-363
Lee HY, Suh SC. 2002. Physicochemical properties of aloe added bagel. Korean J Food and Nutr 15:209-214
Luyendyk JP, Maddox JF, Cosma GN, Ganey PE, Cockerell GL, Roth RA. 2003. Ranitidine treatment during a modest inflammatory response precipitates idiosyncrasy-like liver injury in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 307:9-16
Muller SO, Eckert I, Lutz WK, Stopper H. 1996. Genotoxicity of the laxative drug components emodin, aloe- emodin and danthron in mammalian cells: Topoisomerase II mediated?. Mutat Res 371:165-173
O'Brien PJ, Irwin W, Diaz D, Howard-Cofield E, Krejsa CM, Slaughter MR, Gao B, Kaludercic N, Angeline A, Bernardi P, Brain P, Hougham C. 2006. High concordance of druginduced human hepatotoxicity with in vitro cytotoxicity measured in a novel cell-based model using high content screening. Arch Toxicol 80:580-604
Olsavsky KM, Page JL, Johnson MC, Zarbl H, Strom SC, Omiecinski CJ. 2007. Gene expression profiling and differentiation assessment in primary human hepatocyte cultures, established hepatoma cell lines, and human liver tissues. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 222:42-56
Park CS, Shin YS, Ryu IW, Lee KS. 2000. Antimicrobial activity of extracts from Aloe vera peel against Streptococcus mutans JC-2(I). Korean J Food and Nutr 13:139-145
Parkinson A, Mudra DR, Johnson C, Dwyer A, Carroll KM. 2004. The effects of gender, age, ethnicity, and liver cirrhosis on cytochrome P450 enzyme activity in human liver microsomes and inducibility in cultured human hepatocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmaco 199:193-209
Rabe C, Musch A, Schirmacher P, Kruis W, Hoffmann R. 2005. Acute hepatitis induced by an Aloe vera preparation: A case report. World J Gastroenterol 11:303-304
Reynolds T, Dweek AC. 1999. Aloe vera leaf gel: A review update. J Ethnopharmacol 68:3-37
Reynolds T. 2005. Hemlock alkaloids from Socrates to poison aloes. Phytochemistry 66:1399-1406
Russwurm S. Stonans I, Stonane E, Weigand G, Wiederhold M, Jager L, Reinhart K. 1998. HepG2 hepatocytes express IFN- ${\gamma},\;TNF-{\alpha},\;TGF-{\beta}$ , M-CSF, oncostatin-M, ICAM-1, IL-4, IL-5, IL-7, IL-10, IL-11, IL-12 and IL-6 receptor genes in vitro. Crit Care 2:P005
Shin DH, Kim DW, Jeoung YM. 2007. Quality characteristics of bread with added aloe (Aloe vera Linne). Korean J Food and Nutr 20:399-405
Skett P, Tyson C, Guillouzo A, Maier P. 1995. Report on the international workshop on the use of human in vitro liver preparations to study drug metabolism in drug development. Biochem Pharmacol 50:280-285
Son SM, Park JK. 2004. Study on the classification of health food circulated in the market. J Korean Dietetic Assoc 10:58-64
Stonans I, Stonane E, Russwurm S, Deigner HP, Bohm KJ, Wiederhold M, Jager L, Reinhart K. 1999. HepG2 human hepatoma cells express multiple cytokine genes. Cytokine 11:151-156
Watkins PB, Seeff LB. 2006. Drug-induced liver injury: Summary of a single topic clinical research conference. Hepatology 43:618-631
Westerink WM, Schoonen WG. 2007. Cytochrome P450 enzyme levels in HepG2 cells and cryopreserved primary human hepatocytes and their induction in HepG2 cells. Toxicol In Vitro 21:1581-1591
Yang HN, Kim DJ, Kim YM, Kim BH, Sohn KM, Choi MJ, Choi YH. 2010. Aloe-induced toxic hepatitis. J Korean Med Sci 25:492-495
Zimmermann HW, Seidler S, Gassler N, Nattermann J, Luedde T, Trautwein C, Tacke F. 2011. Interleukin-8 is activated in patients with chronic liver diseases and associated with hepatic macrophage accumulation in human liver fibrosis. PLoS One 6:e21381
National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation. 2011. Collection and Safety Management of the Adverse Events for Health/Functional Foods. pp. 15
Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. 2014. Health Functional Foods. Available from http:// www.foodnara.go.kr/hfoodi/ [cited 2014 April 30]
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
출판사/학술단체 등이 한시적으로 특별한 프로모션 또는 일정기간 경과 후 접근을 허용하여, 출판사/학술단체 등의 사이트에서 이용 가능한 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.