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NTIS 바로가기東아시아食生活學會誌 = Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life, v.24 no.4, 2014년, pp.514 - 528
김미정 (숙명여자대학교 전통문화예술대학원 전통식생활문화전공) , 심기현 (숙명여자대학교 전통문화예술대학원 전통식생활문화전공)
This study examined the actual state and future improvement of food allergies in adolescents and adults in order to prevent damage. In this survey, proportions of females, people in their 40s, college graduates, and office workers and housewives with allergies were higher than other groups. Exactly ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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식품으로 인한 알레르기가 급증하고 있는 추세인 이유는? | 최근 우리나라는 급격한 경제성장으로 인한 생활환경의 변화와 환경오염으로 알레르기 비염이나 아토피 피부염, 알레르기 결막염 등과 같은 알레르기 질환을 앓고 있는 환자가 증가하고 있다(Yang SH et al 2009). 특히 여성의 사회 진출로 확대로 인해 유아에게 모유수유를 포기하고, 분유를 먹이는 경우가 많고, 서구화된 식생활과 식품 가공기술의 발달로 동물성 식품과 가공식품 섭취가 증가함에 따라, 식품으로 인한 알레르기가 급증하고 있는 추세이다(Seo WH et al 2011). 이러한 식생활의 변화들은 우리의 먹거리를 다양하고 풍요롭게 한 동시에 식품 알레르기를 증가시키는 원인으로도 작용하였다. | |
최근 우리나라는 급격한 경제성장으로 인한 생활환경의 변화와 환경오염으로 어떠한 환자가 증가하고 있는가? | 최근 우리나라는 급격한 경제성장으로 인한 생활환경의 변화와 환경오염으로 알레르기 비염이나 아토피 피부염, 알레르기 결막염 등과 같은 알레르기 질환을 앓고 있는 환자가 증가하고 있다(Yang SH et al 2009). 특히 여성의 사회 진출로 확대로 인해 유아에게 모유수유를 포기하고, 분유를 먹이는 경우가 많고, 서구화된 식생활과 식품 가공기술의 발달로 동물성 식품과 가공식품 섭취가 증가함에 따라, 식품으로 인한 알레르기가 급증하고 있는 추세이다(Seo WH et al 2011). | |
선진국에서는 식품 알레르기 유발 성분 표시제를 법으로 정하고 있고, 우리나라에서도 식품 알레르기 유발 성분 표시제를 시행하는 이유는? | 현재 식품 알레르기에 대한 임상적인 치료 방법은 없으며, 알레르기를 일으키는 식품 또는 그 식품을 원료로 하여 제조 가공한 식품을 섭취하지 않도록 하는 것이 유일한 예방 방법으로 알레르기를 일으키는 식품을 원료로 사용한 가공식품은 이를 첨가한 사실을 정확하게 표시해야 하고, 이를 소비자가 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 표기되어야 한다. 비록 식품 알레르기를 가지고 있는 사람이 소수일지라도 식품 알레르기 증상 중에 전신적 알레르기 반응인 아나필락시스(anaphylaxis)는 생명을 위협할 만큼 치명적이기 때문에, 개인뿐만 아니라, 사회적으로 이에 대한 관심을 가지고 지속적으로 관리 및 감독을 해야 한다(Ko YS 2004). 이러한 이유 등으로 선진국에서는 식품 알레르기 유발 성분 표시제를 법으로 정하여 시행하고 있으며, 현재 우리나라에서도 난류, 우유, 메밀, 땅콩, 대두, 밀, 고등어, 게, 돼지고기, 복숭아, 토마토, 새우, 아황산염 등의 13가지 항목에 대해 식품 알레르기 유발 성분 표시제 (식품의약품안전처 고시 제2011-67호)가 시행되고 있다(Lee SY et al 2011, http://www. |
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