[논문]Spiral Taping Improves Performance on Star Excursion Balance Test in Individuals with Unilateral Chronic Ankle Instability

Bae, Young-Sook

doi:10.18857/jkpt.2016.28.6.376

Spiral Taping Improves Performance on Star Excursion Balance Test in Individuals with Unilateral Chronic Ankle Instability 원문보기

Journal of Korean Physical Therapy : JKPT = 대한물리치료학회지, v.28 no.6, 2016년, pp.376 - 380

Bae, Young-Sook (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Gachon University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Purpose: This study was to investigate the short-term effects of spiral taping (ST) on performance on the star excursion balance test (SEBT) in individuals with unilateral chronic ankle instability (CAI). Methods: This study was single-group pre - post measures experimental design. The subjects with CAI were 39 (range, 20-31 years; male 16, females 23) were enrolled in the study. The discomfort had in unilateral ankle and Cumberland ankle instability score was 19.56 (${\pm}3.29$). Spiral tape (a width of 3 mm) was applied $3{\times}4$ cross shape on medial malleolus, lateral malleolus and dorsal of talocural joint of unstable ankle. SEBT was measured baseline and 30 min later in stable ankle and unstable ankle. Results: SEBT showed significantly improved after applying the ST (p<0.05, ES=0.74) on unstable ankle. In comparison the difference of stable and unstable ankle, between the pretest and posttest were significant differences (p<0.01, ES=1.88). Conclusion: These results indicated that ST improves performance on the SEBT. Therefore, it suggests that ST may be a suitable intervention to dynamic balance in patients with CAI.

주제어

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문제 정의

In this study investigated the effect of compared to pre- and post ST application on SEBT performance as dynamic balance in individuals with CAI.
The result of study was identical from former study showing mulligan taping, such as non-elastic taping, improves performance of SEBT.¹⁰Therefore, the author suggested that application of ST was positive effect on performance of SEBT in CAI.

제안 방법

Before conducting experimental test, the subjects were checked to determine whether they met the inclusion or exclusion criteria and the general characteristics of all subjects were recorded. Ankle instability was determined using the Cumberland ankle instability tool (CAIT) questionnaire, which is used to evaluate CAI.
The purpose of present study identified changes performance on the star excursion balance test (SEBT), which is known to detect dynamic balance, following application of the spiral taping in individuals with unilateral CAI.
This study used a pre-post measures experimental design. The compared baseline and post-intervention changes, and compared difference stable ankle and unstable ankle in the subjects
We performed SEBT as follows: (1) a 10-cm-wide tape was attached on the floor on the anteroposterior portion; (2) the tape was vertically attached on the mediolateral portion compared with the center of the anterior-posterior portion; (3) the tape was attached at a 45° angle from the outside and inside of the anterior-posterior portion (all tape lengths were 180 cm); and (4) while the subject was maintaining a barefoot single-leg stance in the center of 8 lines, the toe of the contralateral leg was placed far from the 8 lines and the distance between the center and the toe was measured.

대상 데이터

A priori sample size calculations were performed using data from pilot study of eight participants. The software G-power 3.
Participants were 21 to 30 years old and were recruited from university students. Participants (male 16, female 23) with CAI were recruited. The mean age of the subjects was 22.
Participants were 21 to 30 years old and were recruited from university students. Participants (male 16, female 23) with CAI were recruited.

데이터처리

All statistical analyses were performed using the statistical program SPSS 21.0 (Stastistical Package for the Social Sciences Inc, Chicago, IL) Analysis of descriptive statistics was used for the subject’s general characteristics.
0 (Stastistical Package for the Social Sciences Inc, Chicago, IL) Analysis of descriptive statistics was used for the subject’s general characteristics. Changes between pre- and post-intervention values, and comparison the difference of stable and unstable ankle were compared using paired t-test. In this study, quantitative measure of the strength of a pre- and post-intervention used Effect size (ES).

후속연구

Also, previous study reported that ankle proprioception plays on essential role in balance control.²⁹ This study suggests that further study should attempt to investigate effect of ST on several symptoms, such as increase pain, and decrease ROM and posture stability and muscle activity in individual with CAI.

참고문헌 (29)

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상세보기
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상세보기
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원문보기 상세보기
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상세보기
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연합인증

Spiral Taping Improves Performance on Star Excursion Balance Test in Individuals with Unilateral Chronic Ankle Instability 원문보기

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

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문제 정의

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Spiral Taping Improves Performance on Star Excursion Balance Test in Individuals with Unilateral Chronic Ankle Instability 원문보기

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문제 정의

제안 방법

대상 데이터

데이터처리

후속연구

참고문헌 (29)

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