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NTIS 바로가기Health policy and management = 보건행정학회지, v.26 no.1, 2016년, pp.39 - 50
전보영 (일본 쓰쿠바대학 보건서비스연구분야) , 김홍수 (서울대학교 보건대학원 보건학과) , 권순만 (서울대학교 보건대학원 보건학과)
Background: This study examined patient and hospital factors related to long-stay admissions in long-term care hospitals (LTCHs) among older people in Korea. Methods: We analyzed health insurance claims data, entitlement data, and institutional administrative data from the National Health Insurance ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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노인들의 의료이용과 의료비 지출에 대해서 논할 때 요양병원이 주목받는 이유는 무엇인가? | 이러한 노인들의 의료이용과 의료비 지출에 대해서 논할 때 특히 주목을 받는 곳은 요양병원이다. 요양병원은 급성기 치료와 아급성기 환자 치료, 요양서비스의 제공을 포함한 폭넓은 역할을 하고 있으며[2], 일반 병원에 비해 장기간의 입원을 가능케 함으로써 노인들의의료이용에서차지하는비중을급격히늘려가고있기때문이다. | |
요양병원은 무엇인가? | 1994년부터 의료법 개정에 의해 의료기관으로 규정된 요양병원은 장기입원이 필요한 환자를 대상으로 의료행위를 위해 설치된 병상이 30개 이상인 병원급 의료기관을 의미한다[3]. 법률상으로는 노인성 질환자, 만성질환자, 외과적 수술 후 또는 상해 후 회복기간에 있는 자를 입원대상으로 정의하고 있지만[4] 실질적으로 입원환자 중 상당수는 가족의 수발이 어려운 고령의 노인이라 할 수 있다. | |
법률상 요양병원의 입원대상은 어떻게 되는가? | 1994년부터 의료법 개정에 의해 의료기관으로 규정된 요양병원은 장기입원이 필요한 환자를 대상으로 의료행위를 위해 설치된 병상이 30개 이상인 병원급 의료기관을 의미한다[3]. 법률상으로는 노인성 질환자, 만성질환자, 외과적 수술 후 또는 상해 후 회복기간에 있는 자를 입원대상으로 정의하고 있지만[4] 실질적으로 입원환자 중 상당수는 가족의 수발이 어려운 고령의 노인이라 할 수 있다. 의료·간호처치에 대한 필요도가 낮음에도 불구하고 입원을 통해 간병서비스를 받거나 재활서비스를 받는 경우도 적지 않다[5,6]. |
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