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NTIS 바로가기정보화 정책 = Informatization policy, v.23 no.2 = no.87, 2016년, pp.3 - 18
Radical paradigm shift is being expected due to the coming of the so-called intelligent society. In the intelligent society, things or machines are able to use intelligence for the first time in history and this will bring about fundamental changes at every corner of human society. This article anal...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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지능기술의 개발능력을 확보하기 위해 기존의 R&D 정책을 과감히 탈피하고 새로운 정책 프레임워크를 짜야하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 이미 선진국은 글로벌 기업을 중심으로 이 문제를 해결했지만, 후발국들은 R&D 정책을 강화해서 지능기술 개발에 대한 국가 역량을 확보하는 것이 시급하다. 지능기술은 정보기술과 달리 모든 분야가 융합해야 소기의 성과를 낼 수 있기 때문에 기존의 R&D 정책을 과감히 탈피하고 새로운 정책 프레임워크를 짜는 나라들이 성공 가능성을 높일 수 있다(The White House, 2016). 문제는 선진국과 후발국 사이의 기술격차가 이미 너무 벌어졌다는 점이다. | |
자기조직화란 무엇인가? | 자기조직화(Self-Organization)란 시스템을 이루는 작은 구성 요소들 간의 국지적 상호작용을 통해 당초 무질서한 시스템이 질서를 찾아가는 과정이라고 정의할 수 있다(Wikipedia, 2016d). 여기에는 두 가지 요소가 있다. | |
지능사회의 패러다임 변화방향 네 가지는 무엇인가? | 이 세계관에 기초하여 지능사회의 패러다임 변화방향을 네 가지로 요약하여 전망하였다. 1. 지능의 외부화, 2. 생산성 폭발, 3. 플랫폼 사회, 4. 자기조직화 사회가 그것이다. 지능기술의 발전으로 인간은 지능증강, 생산능력 제고, 자기조직화 효과 등 다양한 이점을 누리겠지만, 다른 한편으로 기술에 대한 통제력이 약화되어 시스템 실패 가능성도 높아진다. |
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