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NTIS 바로가기Fashion & textile research journal = 한국의류산업학회지, v.18 no.2, 2016년, pp.176 - 183
This study examined differences in body mass index (BMI), self-esteem, sociocultural attitude toward appearance, and diet awareness between genders as well as the effect of BMI, self-esteem, and sociocultural attitude toward appearance on diet awareness. This study surveyed adults between the ages o...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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여대생의 다이어트를 유발시키는 조건은? | 자아존중감은 자신에 대한 평가로 자아존중감이 낮은 경우 이러한 사회적 압력을 쉽게 내면화함으로써 이상적인 외모를 갖기 위한 노력인 다이어트에 대한 관심이 높을 것으로 예상된다(Park & Yoo, 2013). 여대생의 다이어트를 유발시키는 조건은 과체중, 비교 의식 그리고 비교의식에 의한 낮은 자아존중감 등이며(Lee et al., 2001) 고등학생을 대상으로 한 연구에서도 신체질량지수가 높을수록, 체형에 대한 대중매체의 영향이 클수록 다이어트를 실행할 확률이 높은 것으로 나타나(Kim & Kim, 2010) 신체질량지수와 같은 신체적 요인, 자아존중감과 같은 심리적 요인, 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도인 사회적 요인이 다이어트 행동에 영향을 미친다고 볼 수 있다. | |
신체질량지수란? | 신체질량지수(Body Mass Index, BMI)는 체중을 키의 제곱으로 나눈 값(kg/m2)으로 체지방량과 상관이 높기 때문에 비만의 기준으로 널리 사용된다(Jung, 2007). Turakulova et al. | |
신체질량지수, 자아존중감과 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도가 다이어트 인식에 미치는 영향을 알아본 회귀분석 결과는? | 회귀분석 결과에 따르면 다이어트 인식에 가장 영향을 많이 미치는 변인은 외모에 대한 사회문화적 태도이었으며 그 가운데 내면화의 영향도가 가장 높아서 사회적 외모 기준을 자신의 가치 기준으로 수용하는 것이 다이어트 인식에 가장 영향을 많이 미친다고 볼 수 있으며 그 다음이 인식, 신체질량지수 순으로 나타났다. 따라서 대중매체를 통해 이상적인 외모 기준에 많이 노출되는 현대인, 특히 젊은 층의 경우 이를 자신의 가치 기준으로 받아들여 그러한 외모로 만들어 가고자 하는 욕구가 커짐으로써 다이어트의 필요성을 더 많이 인식한다고 볼 수 있다. |
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