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NTIS 바로가기Journal of nutrition and health, v.49 no.3, 2016년, pp.165 - 178
서현비 (대구대학교 식품영양학과) , 최영선 (대구대학교 식품영양학과)
Purpose: This study was performed to examine associations of intakes of milk and dairy products, pulses, and soy foods with bone health in Koreans aged 50 yr and older. Methods: A total of 3,201 men and 3,581 women aged 50 yr and older who participated in the 2008~2011 Korea National Health and Nutr...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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골다공증 발병률이 증가하면 개인 및 사회적 측면에서 어떤 문제가 생기는가? | 골다공증은 낮은 골밀도로 인하여 골 강도가 낮아져 골절이 일어날 가능성이 높아진 상태를 나타내는 질환이며, 골다공증은 연령이 증가함에 따라 발병률이 증가한다. 이는 개인의 측면에서 삶의 질을 떨어뜨리고 사회적 측면에서는 의료비 상승으로 이어진다. 특히 환자 중 70% 이상이 60세 이상의 노년층인 것으로 나타나서, 고령화 사회로의 진입과 함께 골다공증 유병률과 사회경제적 비용은 급증 할 것으로 예상된다. | |
골다공증이란? | 골다공증은 낮은 골밀도로 인하여 골 강도가 낮아져 골절이 일어날 가능성이 높아진 상태를 나타내는 질환이며, 골다공증은 연령이 증가함에 따라 발병률이 증가한다. 이는 개인의 측면에서 삶의 질을 떨어뜨리고 사회적 측면에서는 의료비 상승으로 이어진다. | |
골 건강을 나타내는 영양상태의 지표로 무엇이 사용되는가? | 골 건강을 나타내는 영양상태의 지표로 사용되는 것은 골 질량 (bone mass), 골 무기질함량 (bone mineral content), 골밀도 (bone mineral density)이며,2 골다공증 진단 기준으로 골밀도가 사용된다. 골 건강과 관련성이 높은 영양소는 칼슘, 비타민 D, 단백질, 나트륨 등이나 그 중에서 가장 직접적인 영향을 미치는 영양소는 칼슘이다. |
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