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NTIS 바로가기식품과학과 산업 = Food science and industry, v.49 no.3, 2016년, pp.2 - 11
하경호 (서울대학교 보건대학원 보건영양학교실) , 정효지 (서울대학교 보건대학원 보건영양학교실) , 송윤주 (가톨릭대학교 생활과학부 식품영양전공)
As recently many studies on the relationship between excessive sugar intake and chronic disease have been reported across the world, more attention to sugar intake has been paid. Sugars, called simple sugars, is a kind of carbohydrate and sum of monosaccharides and disaccharides. Sugars that are par...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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2015 세계보건기구의 당류 섭취 가이드라인은 무엇을 권고하였는가? | 최근 전 세계적으로 당류 과잉섭취와 만성질환과의 연관성이 보고되면서, 당류 과잉섭취에 대한 우려의 목소리가 높아지고 있다. 이에 2015년 세계보건기구는 그동안의 연구결과에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰을 통하여 당류 섭취 가이드라인을 발표하였는데, 유리당 형태로 당류를 섭취할 때 이를 총 에너지의 10% 미만으로 섭취할 것으로 권고하였고, 추후에는 5% 미만으로 줄이는 것도 적극적으로 검토하고 있다고 발표하였다(1). | |
첨가당과 유리당의 가장 큰 문제는 무엇인가? | 건강과 관련이 있는 당류는 이 중에서 첨가당과 유리당의 형태로, 이는 식품의 가공 및 조리시에 첨가하는 모든 단순 당류를 말한다. 이들은 대체적으로 포만감을 주지 않으면서 다른 영양소 없이 에너지밀도만 높이기 때문에 문제가 된다. 특히 첨가당의 제1급원 식품은 가당음료로, 이를 통해 섭취하는 당류 섭취가 건강상에 영향을 준다. | |
당류의 과잉섭취는 무엇과 관련있는가? | 당류의 과잉섭취는 당류의 급원식품과 밀접하게 관련이 있다. 당류의 급원식품은 과일, 우유 및 유제품으로 이들의 섭취는 건강에 좋은 영향을 주는 것으로 보고되고 있다(3,4). |
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식품의약품안전처. 제1차 ('16-'20) 당류 저감 종합계획 (2016)
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Te Morenga LA, Howatson AJ, Jones RM, Mann J. Dietary sugars and cardiometabolic risk: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials of the effects on blood pressure and lipids. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 100: 65-79 (2014)
Chung S, Ha K, Lee HS, Kim CI, Joung H, Paik HY, Song Y. Soft drink consumption is positively associated with metabolic syndrome risk factors only in Korean women: Data from the 2007-2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Metabolism 64: 1477-1484 (2015)
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Kim K, Park SM, Oh KW. The impact of nutritional policy on socioeconomic disparity in the unhealthy food intake among Korean adolescents. Appetite 71: 388-395 (2013)
Shi Z, Lien N, Kumar BN, Holmboe-Ottesen G. Socio-demographic differences in food habits and preferences of school adolescents in Jiangsu Province, China. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 59: 1439-1448 (2005)
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