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NTIS 바로가기한국기록관리학회지 = Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management, v.17 no.4, 2017년, pp.225 - 250
김인택 (명지대학교 공과대학 정보통신공학과) , 안대진 (명지대학교 기록정보과학전문대학원, (주)아카이브랩) , 이해영 (명지대학교 기록정보과학전문대학원)
The Fourth Industrial Revolution has become a focus of attention. Artificial intelligence (AI) is the key technology that will lead us to the industrial revolution. AI is also used to facilitate efficient workflow in records and archives management area, particularly abroad. In this study, we introd...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
알파고란? | 알파고는 구글 딥마인드(DeepMind)가 제작한 인공지능 바둑 프로그램으로, 2016년 이세돌과의 대국에서 승리하여 세상에 널리 알려지게 되었다. 바둑은 체스와 달리 훨씬 더 복잡한 게임으로 컴퓨터가 인간을 이길 수 없을 것이라 여겨졌다. | |
튜링 테스트는 어떤 상태로 대화를 하게 되는가? | 튜링 테스트는 <그림 1>을 통해 설명할 수 있다. 대화의 상대를 판단해야 하는 심판 C는 보이지 않는 칸막이 너머 컴퓨터 A와 사람 B 를 상대로 대화를 하게 된다. 심판이 대화 상대를 구분하기 위해서는 전적으로 대화의 내용에 의존해야 한다. | |
알파고는 어떤 기술이 사용되어 만들어졌는가? | 바둑은 체스와 달리 훨씬 더 복잡한 게임으로 컴퓨터가 인간을 이길 수 없을 것이라 여겨졌다. 그러나 알파고는 1,202개의 CPU와 176개의 GPU의 엄청난 연산력으로 여러 개의 은익층을 포함한 심층 신경망의 기술을 통해 인공지능의 발전사에 새로운 이정표를 만들었다 (추형석, 안성원, 김석원, 2016). 심층 신경망의 활용은 최근 개발된 딥런닝이란 기술에 의해 구현되었는데, 현재 이 기술은 과거 문제 해결에 어려움이 있었던 기계번역, 영상인식, 음성인식 등과 같은 분야에 사용되고 있다. |
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