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NTIS 바로가기디지털융복합연구 = Journal of digital convergence, v.15 no.5, 2017년, pp.419 - 429
고은영 (경일대학교 심리치료학과) , 김은향 (가천대학교 사회정책대학원)
This study examined the moderating effects of gender on the effects of anxiety and depression on college students' smartphone addiction. For this purpose, 331 students in Gyeonggi province were conducted a survey, and a structural equation modeling was used. The results showed that female had higher...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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스마트폰의 중독적 이용은 어떤 영향을 미치는가? | 10년도 되지 않은 짧은 기간 동안 국민 대부분이 스마트폰 사용 환경에 급격히 노출되면서, 스마트폰 과다 사용에 대한 염려도 늘고 있다. 인터넷이나 온라인 게임을 포함하여 스마트폰의 중독적 이용은 정신건강과 대인관계는 물론, 일상생활 등의 광범위한 영역에 걸쳐 부정적 영향을 미치기 때문이다[2,3,4,5]. 실제로 가입자수의 증가와 함께 국내 스마트폰 이용자 중 고위험군도 증가하고 있는 추세이다. | |
전 세계 스마트폰 보급률 조사에서 우리나라는 다른나라와 어떤 차이를 보이는가? | 2015년 전 세계 스마트폰 보급률 조사에서 88%로 조사 대상 국가 중 가장 높은 보급률을 기록했다[1]. 이는 세계 평균인 43%의 배를 넘어서는 수치이며, 호주(77%), 이스라엘(74%), 미국(72%) 등 뒤를 잇는 국가와도 상당한 격차를 보이는 결과이다. 더욱 놀라운 것은 2007년 스마트폰 보급률이 0. | |
통상적인 성인에 대한 인식은? | 그런데 스마트폰 과다 사용비율이 10대 못지않게 높은 20대의 경우 아동 및 청소년 등에 비해 연구적 관심이 상대적으로 적다. 통상적으로 성인은 ‘자신의 삶을 자율적으로 통제하고 책임질 수 있는 존재’라는 사회적 공감대가 형성되어 있기에 스마트폰 사용도 스스로 통제해야 한다는 인식도 이와 연관되어 있다. 그러나 국내 성인 집단의 스마트폰 과위험군 비율은 해마다 빠르게 증가하고 있으며[6], 이 중에서도 초기 성인기의 대학생들은 자신의 삶에 대한 재량권이 커지고, 타율적 통제가 적어지는 급격한 환경의 변화 속에서 스마트폰 중독에 더욱 취약한 상황에 높여있다 할 수 있다. |
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