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NTIS 바로가기근관절건강학회지 = Journal of muscle and joint health, v.24 no.2, 2017년, pp.67 - 76
장인실 (울산대학교 간호학과) , 김민영 (울산대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate preoperative nutritional status in elderly patients with orthopedic surgery and identify related factors for malnutrition risk. Methods: This study enrolled 337 patient's medical record who underwent orthopedic surgery in hospital between January an...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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노인에게 영양문제가 발생하기 쉬운 이유는? | , 2017), 이는 노인의 신체적인 문제뿐만 아니라 위축, 우울 증상과 같은 정신적인 문제의 원인이 되는 것으로 알려져 있다(Kim & Bea, 2014; Lee, 2014). 신체적, 정신적 문제와 함께 노인은 경제적 곤란, 사회적 고립 등의 다양한 요인으로 인해 충분한 영양을 섭취하지 못하거나, 섭취한 음식의 체내 이용률이 떨어지고, 만성질환으로 인해 복용하는 약물의 작용으로 영양의 흡수가 억제되거나 식욕이 저하되는 등의 영양문제가 발생하기 쉽다(Kim, 1995; Park et al., 2017; Yang, 2006). | |
입원 환자들의 정확한 영양상태를 평가하기 위한 영양평가도구의 효과는? | , 2010). 수술 전 환자의 영양상태를 표준화 된 도구를 사용하여 평가하고, 영양 불균형을 중재한다면, 수술 후 합병증 예방뿐만 아니라 환자 경과에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있을 것이다. | |
2026년 기준 우리나라 기대 평균 수명은? | 1%가 될 것으로 추정하고 있으며, 평균 수명은 최근 20년 동안 10년 정도 증가하여 2016년에는 평균 82.3세, 2026년에는 기대 평균 수명이 84.5세일 것으로 추정하고 있다(Korean National Statistical Office, 2016). 연령의 증가와 함께 늘어나는 건강문제로 인해 만성질환 유병률도 증가하고 있으며, 노인이 3개월 이상 앓고 있다고 보고한 만성질환 중, 관절염은 33. |
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