최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기한국대기환경학회지 = Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, v.33 no.5, 2017년, pp.480 - 496
김순태 (아주대학교 환경안전공학과) , 배창한 (아주대학교 환경안전공학과) , 김은혜 (아주대학교 환경안전공학과) , 유승희 (아주대학교 환경안전공학과) , 배민아 (아주대학교 환경안전공학과) , 이재범 (국립환경과학원 대기질통합예보센터) , 서인석 (국립환경과학원 대기질통합예보센터) , 임용재 (국립환경과학원 대기질통합예보센터) , 김병욱 (미국조지아주환경청) , 김현철 (미국국립해양대기청) , 우정헌 (건국대학교 신기술융합학과)
CMAQ (Community Multiscale Air Quality)-HDDM (High-order Direct Decoupled Method) simulations with MICS-Asia 2010 and INTEX-B 2006 emissions inventories were performed to investigate the impact of Chinese
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
오존에 관한 3차원 광화학 모델의 대표적인 것은? | 오존 기여도 분석에는 비선형적인 반응을 고려할 수 있는 3차원 광화학 모델이 주로 이용된다. CMAQ (Community Multiscale Air Quality)와 CAMx (Comprehensive Air Quality Model with Extensions) 등이 대표적인 모델로, DDM (Direct Decoupled Method),OSAT (Ozone Source Apportionment Technique),OPTM (Ozone and Particulate Precursor Tagging Methodology) 등 진단 도구를 제공하고 있다(Itahashi et al.,2015; Choi et al. | |
오존의 생성 원인은? | 최근 수도권 등 국내 오존 농도는 지속적인 증가 추세를 보이고 있다. 오존은 전구물질인 NOx(Oxides ofNitrogen)와 VOC(Volatile Organic Compound)의 광화학 반응에 의해 생성되며(Sillman et al., 1990; HaagenSmit, 1950), 인접한 배출원에 의한 영향 이외에도 장거리 이동에 의한 영향이 나타날 수 있음이 다양한 연구에서 보고되고 있다(i. | |
본 연구는 대기질 모사와 오존모사에 각각 무엇을 이용하였는가? | 대기질 모사는 CMAQ v4.7.1을 이용하였으며, 오존모사를 위해 SAPRC99 (Statewide Air Pollution Research Center, Version 99; Carter et al., 1999) 화학메커니즘을 이용하였다. 대기질 모사는 그림 1에서 보이는 것과 같이 중국과 한국을 포함하는 동북아 지역을 대상으로 2014년 5월 15일부터 7월 31일까지 수행하였다. |
An, X.Q., T. Zhu, F.Z. Wang, Y.C. Li, and S.Y. Wang (2007) A modeling analysis of a heavy air pollution episode occurred in Beijing, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 7(12), 3103-3114.
Benjey, W., M. Houyoux, and J. Susick (2001) Implementation of the SMOKE emission data processor and SMOKE tool input data processor in Models-3, US EPA.
Byun, D. and K.L. Schere (2006) Review of the governing equations, computational algorithms, and other components of the Models-3 Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) modeling system, Applied mechanics reviews, 59(2), 51-77.
Byun, D.W., S. Kim, and S.B. Kim (2007) Evaluation of air quality models for the simulation of a high ozone episode in the Houston metropolitan area, Atmospheric Environment, 41(4), 837-853.
Carter, W.P.L. (1999) Documentation of the SAPRC-99 chemical mechanism for VOC reactivity assessment, Report to California Air Resources Board, Contracts 92-329 and 95-308.
Chatani, S. and Sudo. K (2011) Influences of the variation in inflow to East Asia on surface ozone over Japan during 1996-2005, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11(16), 8745-8758.
Choi, K.C., J.J. Lee, C. Bae, C.H. Kim, S. Kim, L.S. Chang, S.J. Ban, S.J. Lee, J. Kim, and J.H. Woo (2014) Assessment of transboundary ozone contribution toward South Korea using multiple source-receptor modeling techniques, Atmospheric Environment 92, 118-129.
Cohan, D.S., A. Hakami, Y. Hu, and A.G. Russell (2005) Nonlinear response of ozone to emissions: Source apportionment and sensitivity analysis, Environmental Science and Technology, 39(17), 6739-6748.
Czader, B.H., B. Rappengluck, P. Percell, D.W. Byun, F. Ngan, and S. Kim (2012) Modeling nitrous acid and its impact on ozone and hydroxyl radical during the Texas Air Quality Study 2006, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12(15), 6939-6951.
Dunker, A.M. (1984) The decoupled direct method for calculating sensitivity coefficients in chemical kinetics, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 81(5), 2385-2393.
Fu, J.S., D.G. Streets, C.J. Jang, J. Hao, K. He, L. Wang, and Q. Zhang (2009) Modeling regional/urban ozone and particulate matter in Beijing, China, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 59(1), 37-44.
Godowitch, J.M., A.B. Gilliland, R.R. Draxler, and S.T. Rao (2008) Modeling assessment of point source $NO_x$ emission reductions on ozone air quality in the eastern United States, Atmospheric Environment, 42(1), 87-100.
Guenther, A., T. Karl, P. Harley, C. Wiedinmyer, P.I. Palmer, and C. Geron (2006) Estimates of global terrestrial isoprene emissions using MEGAN (Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature), Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6(1), 3181-3210.
Guo, J., J. He, H. Liu, Y. Miao, H. Liu, and P. Zhai (2016) Impact of various emission control schemes on air quality using WRF-Chem during APEC China 2014, Atmospheric Environment, 140, 311-319.
Haagen-Smit, A.J. (1950) The air pollution problem in Los Angeles, Engineering and Science, 14(3), 7-13.
Hogrefe, C., G. Pouliot, D. Wong, A. Torian, S. Roselle, J. Pleim, and R. Mathur (2015) Annual application and evaluation of the online coupled WRF-CMAQ system over North America under AQMEII phase 2, Atmospheric Environment, 115, 683-694.
Itahashi, S., I. Uno, and S. Kim (2012) Application of HDDM sensitivity analysis technique for the source-receptor analysis over East Asia, Journal of Japan Society for Atmospheric Environment, 47(5), 205-216.
Itahashi, S., I. Uno, and S. Kim (2013) Seasonal source contributions of tropospheric ozone over East Asia based on CMAQ-HDDM, Atmospheric Environment, 70, 204-217.
Itahashi, S., H. Hayami, and I. Uno (2015) Comprehensive study of emission source contributions for tropospheric ozone formation over East Asia, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 120(1), 331-358.
Jena, C., S.D. Ghude, G. Beig, D. Chate, R. Kumar, G. Pfister, D. Lal, D.E. Surendran, S. Fadnavis, and R. van der A (2015) Inter-comparison of different $NO_x$ emission inventories and associated variation in simulated surface ozone in Indian region, Atmospheric Environment, 117, 61-73.
Jeong, U., J. Kim, H. Lee, and U.G. Lee (2017) Assessing the effect of long-range pollutant transportation on air quality in Seoul using the conditional potential source contribution function method, Atmospheric Environment, 150, 33-44.
Kim, E., C. Bae, H.C. Kim, J.H. Cho, B.-U. Kim, and S. Kim (2017) Regional contributions to particulate matter concentration in the Seoul metropolitan area, Korea: Seasonal variation and sensitivity to meteorology and emissions inventory, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 1-33, doi:10.5194/acp-2016-1114.
Kim, S. (2011a) Ozone simulations over the Seoul metropolitan area for a 2007 June episode, part I: Evaluating volatile organic compounds emissions speciated for the SAPRC99 chemical mechanism, Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, 27(5), 580-602. (in Korean with English abstract)
Kim, S. and C.B. Lee (2011) Estimating influence of local and neighborhood emissions on ozone concentrations over the Kwang-yang bay based on air quality simulations for a 2010 June episode, Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, 27(5), 504-522. (in Korean with English abstract)
Lee, D.G., M.H. Lee, Y.M. Lee, C. Yoo, S.C. Hong, K.W. Jang, and J.H. Hong (2013) An impact of meteorological Initial field and data assimilation on CMAQ ozone prediction in the Seoul metropolitan area during June 2007, Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment, 22(6), 609-626. (in Korean with English abstract)
Lee, S., Y. Ghim, Y. Kim, and J. Kim (2006) Estimation of the seasonal variation of particulate nitrate and sensitivity to the emission changes in the greater Seoul area, Atmospheric Environment, 40(20), 3724-3736.
Li, M., Q. Zhang, J. Kurokawa, J.-H. Woo, K.B. He, Z. Lu, T. Ohara, Y. Song, D.G. Streets, G.R. Carmichael, Y.F. Cheng, C.P. Hong, H. Huo, X.J. Jiang, S.C. Kang, F. Liu, H. Su, and B. Zheng (2017) MIX: amosaic Asian anthropogenic emission inventory for the MICS-Asia and the HTAP projects, AtmosphericChemistry and Physics, 17(2), 935.
Lin, M., T. Hollowat, T. Oki, D.G. Streets, and A. Richter (2009) Multi-scale model analysis of boundary layer ozone over East Asia, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9(10).
MOE (2013) Development of meteorology-air quality forecasting system for urban-scale PM prediction (III). (in Korean)
NOAA (2005) https://madis.noaa.gov/ (accessed on Aug. 16, 2017).
Oh, I.B., Y.K. Kim, M.K. Hwang, C.H. Kim, S. Kim, and S.K. Song (2010) Elevated ozone layers over the Seoul metropolitan region in Korea: Evidence for long-range ozone transport from eastern China and its contribution to surface concentrations, Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 49(2), 203-220.
Orlando, J.J., G.S. Tyndall, and J.G. Calvert (1992) Thermal decomposition pathways for peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN): Implications for atmospheric methyl nitrate levels, Atmospheric Environment, Part A. General Topics, 26(17), 3111-3118.
Skamarock, W.C., J.B. Klemp, J. Dudhia, D.O. Gill, D.M. Barker, M.G. Duda, X. Huang, W. Wang, and J.G. Powers (2008) A description of the advanced research WRF version 3, NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-475+STR, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, 125.
Seinfeld, J.H. and S.N. Pandis (1998) Atmospheric chemistry and physics from air pollution to climate change, Wiley, New York.
Sillman, S., J.A. Logan, and S.C. Wofsy (1990) The sensitivity of ozone to nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons in regional ozone episodes, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 95 (D2), 1837-1851.
Tong, D.Q. and D.L. Mauzerall (2006) Spatial variability of summertime tropospheric ozone over the continental United States: Implications of an evaluation of the CMAQ model, Atmospheric Environment, 40(17), 3041-3056.
Wei, X.L., Y.S. Li, K.S. Lam, and T.J. Wang (2007) Impact of biogenic VOC emissions on a tropical cyclonerelated ozone episode in the Pearl River Delta region, China, Atmospheric Environment, 41(36), 7851-7864.
Xie, M., L. Shu, T. Wang, Q. Liu, D. Gao, S. Li, B. Zhuang, Y. Han, M. Li, and P. Chen (2017) Natural emissions under future climate condition and their effects on surface ozone in the Yangtze river Delta region, China, Atmospheric Environment, 150, 162-180.
Zhang, L., D.J. Jacob, K.F. Boersma, D.A. Jaffe, J.R. Olson, K.W. Bowman, J.R. Worden, A.M. Thompson, M.A. Avery, R.C. Cohen, J.E. Dibb, F.M. Flock, H.E. Fuelberg, L.G. Huey, W.W. McMillan, H.B. Singh, and A.J. Weinheimer (2008) Transpacific transport of ozone pollution and the effect of recent Asian emission increases on air quality in North America: an integrated analysis using satellite, aircraft, ozonesonde, and surface observations, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 8(2), 6117-6136.
Zhang, Q., D. Streets, G. Carmichael, K. He, H. Huo, A. Kannari, Z. Klimont, I. Park, S. Reddy, J. Fu, D. Chen, L. Duan, Y. Lei, L. Wang, and Z. Yao (2009) Asian emissions in 2006 for the NASA INTEX-B mission, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 9(1), 4081-4139.
Zhang, Y., W. Wang, S.Y. Wu, K. Wang, H. Minoura, and Z. Wang (2014) Impacts of updated emission inventories on source apportionment of fine particle and ozone over the southeastern US, Atmospheric Environment, 88, 133-154.
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
출판사/학술단체 등이 한시적으로 특별한 프로모션 또는 일정기간 경과 후 접근을 허용하여, 출판사/학술단체 등의 사이트에서 이용 가능한 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.