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NTIS 바로가기대한물리의학회지 = Journal of the korean society of physical medicine, v.13 no.1, 2018년, pp.89 - 98
윤의섭 (대전대학교 보건의료대학원 물리치료학과) , 최종덕 (대전대학교 보건의료과학대학 물리치료학과)
PURPOSE: While underwater, patients with hemiplegia experience unwanted limb flotation on their paretic side due to low muscle mass and high body fat. However, only a limited number of studies support the effectiveness of this practice. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine how the b...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌졸중 생존자가 운동 능력을 되찾았음에도 불구하고 보이는 문제점은 무엇인가? | 뇌졸중 생존자의 약 20%가 주로 휠체어 사용자로 남아있는 반면, 대부분의 사람들은 보행능력을 회복한다(Wade 등, 1987). 그러나 운동 능력을 되찾았음에도 불구하고 일반 성인과 비교하였을 때 느린 보행 속도, 비효율적인 에너지 소비, 변경된 보행 패턴, 제한된 보행 지구력 및 낮은 보행 안정성과 같은 다양한 어려움이 발생한다(Jung 등, 2010). 게다가, 골반을 올리며 걷거나 뒤꿈치가 닿지 않고 휘돌림과 같은 편 마비성 보행이 나타나 보상 움직임의 패턴이 종종 관찰된다(Kirtley, 2006; O’Sullivan와 Schmitz, 2007; Perry와 Davids, 1992). | |
뇌혈관 질환이란 무엇인가? | 뇌혈관 질환은 허혈성 또는 출혈성으로 인해 뇌의 정상적인 혈액 공급에 문제가 발생하여 일어나며 발생빈도가 높은 신경학적 질환이다(Kim과 Bae, 2010; Park 등, 2017). 뇌졸중 발생 후 생존자는 운동, 감각, 인지, 지각, 감정 및 언어 장애를 비롯한 다양한 신경학적 결손을 보여준다(Jung 등, 2010). | |
뇌졸중 발생 후 생존자가 가지는 문제점은 무엇인가? | 뇌혈관 질환은 허혈성 또는 출혈성으로 인해 뇌의 정상적인 혈액 공급에 문제가 발생하여 일어나며 발생빈도가 높은 신경학적 질환이다(Kim과 Bae, 2010; Park 등, 2017). 뇌졸중 발생 후 생존자는 운동, 감각, 인지, 지각, 감정 및 언어 장애를 비롯한 다양한 신경학적 결손을 보여준다(Jung 등, 2010). 일차 운동 장애는 마비, 근육 긴장의 변화, 선택적 운동 조절의 부재, 비정상적인 반사 및 균형 부족을 수반한다(O’Sullivan와 Schmitz, 2007). |
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