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NTIS 바로가기PNF and movement, v.17 no.1, 2019년, pp.119 - 127
김희동 (동신대학교 작업치료학과) , 최재원 (초이스자세교정운동센터) , 조용호 (대구한의대학교 물리치료학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to show the effect of elastic band on balance and functional ability in chronic stroke patients living in community. Methods: The subjects who participated in the study were 9 patients with chronic stroke. One of them gave up during the study, finally 8 patients...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌졸중 환자가 겪는 균형적 문제는 무엇인가? | 만성 뇌졸중 환자는 균형에 문제를 가지게 되는데 마비된 쪽 하지에 체중을 정상적으로 부하하지 못하여 비대칭적 자세를 가지게 되고, 이로 인해 균형능력이 떨어지게 된다(Shumway-Cook & Woollacott, 2007). 뇌졸중 환자들은 대부분이 균형 능력의 감소를 나타내며, 이러한 균형 능력 감소는 체중을 정상적으로 옮기거나 신체 중심을 유지하기 어렵게 만든다. 이러한 결과는 보행 능력의 감소와 연결될 수 있다. | |
뇌졸중이란 무엇인가? | 뇌졸중은 현대인들에게 위험한 사망원인 중 하나로 노인들에게는 암과 순환 호흡계통 다음으로 높은 사망률을 차지하는 질환이다(Korean statistical information service, 2017). 뇌졸중은 뇌에 혈액을 공급하는 혈관이 터져서 나타나는 뇌출혈과 혈관이 막혀서 나타나는 뇌경색을 말한다(Lee, 2011; O’Sullivan et al., 2013). | |
뇌졸중과 함께 나타나는 증상은 무엇이 있는가? | , 2013). 뇌졸중이 발생하였을 때는 한쪽의 운동 마비가 대표적으로 나타나는 증상으로 이와 더불어 감각 마비, 실어증, 경직, 말하기 장애 등이 동반될 수 있다. 또한 이러한 문제들로 인해 신체 기능적 능력이 충분히 일어나지 못하여 보행의 장애와 함께 움직임에 문제를 가지게 되어 정상적인 일상생활을 하지 못하는 경우가 많다(Kim & Park, 2012). |
Bohannon RW. Reference values for the timed up and go test: a descriptive meta-analysis. Journal of geriatric physical therapy. 2006;29(2):64-68.
Canbek J, Fulk G, Nof L, et al. Test-retest reliability and construct validity of the tinetti performance-oriented mobility assessment in people with stroke. Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy. 2013;37(1):14-19.
Cheon JE. Effects of thera-band training program on the physical fitness of celebral apoplexy patients. Dongeui University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2009.
Choi WJ, Kim YK, Son KH. The effects of elastic band combined with proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation upper extremity patterns on body alignment and weight support in patients with hemiplegia. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine. 2010;5(1):113-123.
Duncan PW, Weiner DK, Chandler J, et al. Functional reach: a new clinical measure of balance. Journal of gerontology. 1990;45(6):M192-M197.
Gracies JM, Marosszeky JE, Renton R, et al. Short-term effects of dynamic lycra splints on upper limb in hemiplegic patients. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2000;81(12):1547-1555.
In T, Jin Y, Jung K, et al. Treadmill training with thera-band improves motor function, gait and balance in stroke patients. NeuroRehabilitation. 2017;40(1):109-114.
Kim JH, Park JW. Concurrent validity between figure-of-8 walking test and functional tests included tasks for dynamic balance and walking in patient with stroke. The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy. 2012;24(5):325-333.
Kim JY, Park JH, Choi WJ. The effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation integrative pPattern with elastic band training and weight training on isokinetic strength and balance in softball players. Journal of coaching development. 2011;13(1):243-249.
Kim NJ, Kim HS, Oh JK, et al. Effects of elastic band exercise on upper and lower electromyographic activity in stroke. Exercise Science. 2006;15(15):329-335.
Korean statistical information service. Statistics on causes of death. http://kosis.kr/statisticsList/statisticsListIndex.do?menuIdM_01_01&vwcdMT_ZTITLE&parmTabIdM_01_01#SelectStatsBoxDiv. 2017.
Kwak CJ. Effects of elastic-band resistance exercise on balance, mobility & gait function, flexibility and fall efficacy in elderly people. Samyook University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2014.
Lee HS, An YH, Kang HJ, et al. Effect of elastic band exercise based of PNF L/E pattern on the balance in the elderly people. The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy. 2005;7(7): 61-70.
Lee JH. The biomechanical changes in relation to angles of plastic ankle foot orthosis on gait of hemiplegia patients. Daegu University. Dissertation of Doctor's Degree. 2011.
Lennon S. Gait re-education based on the Bobath concept in two patients with hemiplegia following stroke. Physical therapy. 2001;81(3):924-935.
Oh JL. The effects of trunk muscle strength training on sitting balance of children with spastic cerebral palsy. The Korean Society of Physical Therapy. 2003;15(4):255-298.
O'Sullivan SB, Schmitz TJ, Fulk G. Physical rehabilitation. Philadelphia. FA Davis. 2013.
Ragnarsdottir M. The concept of balance. Physiotherapy. 1996;82(6):368-375.
Seo SL. Effects of lower extremity strengthening exercise with elastic band on the improvement of dynamic balance the adult hemiplegic patients. Dankook University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2011.
Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. Motor control: translating research into clinical practice. Philadelphia. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007.
You SJ, Hwang KC, Kim HJ, Kwon HJ. An effect of mirror therapy on upper extremity function and activity of daily living in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia. The Journal of Korean Society of Occupational Therapy. 2011;19(2):25-37.
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