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NTIS 바로가기디지털융복합연구 = Journal of digital convergence, v.17 no.5, 2019년, pp.191 - 205
윤선화 (울산대학교 대학원 경영학과) , 김해룡 (울산대학교 경영학부)
This study investigated the relationship of authentic leadership(AL) with positive psychological capital(PPC) and teamwork competence(TC) and the mediation effect of PPC to facilitate theoretical and practical development of AL. For the empirical analysis, data were collected from the sample of 172 ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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팀워크란 무엇인가? | 임상현장에서는 2명 이상의 간호사가 업무를 수행하기 때문에 효과적인 팀워크는 양질의 환자 간호 제공과 직결되는 매우 중요한 요인이 된다. 팀워크는 협력을 바탕으로 한 공동 작업으로, 구성원들 간 도움을 지원하고[2] 정보와 자원을 공유하며[3], 공동 목표를 위해 책임을 하여 협력하는 행동을 말한다[4]. 따라서 임상현 장에서의 팀워크는 팀 전체의 역량뿐 아니라 간호 구성원들 개인의 역량을 발휘하는데도 적지 않은 영향을 미치기 때문에 간호사들 간의 팀워크는 매우 강조되고 있다[5]. | |
Baron과 Kenny(1986)의 3단계 매개 회귀분석의 절차와 조건은 무엇인가? | 3단계 회귀분석 절차와 조건은 다음과 같다. 1단계는 독립변수를 매개변수에 회귀시키고 독립변수는 유의한 영향을 미쳐야 하고, 2단계는 독립변수를 종속변수에 회귀시키고 독립변수는 유의한 영향을 미쳐야 한다. 마지막으로 3단계는 독립변수와 매개변수를 종속변수에 회귀시키고 종속변수에 대한 독립변수의 영향은 2단계의 경우보다 적거나 전혀 없어야 한다. 독립변수가 오직 매개변수를 통해서만 종속변수에 영향을 주게 되어 독립변수의 종속변 수에 대한 직접 효과가 유의하지 않는 경우는 완전한 매개효과(perfect mediating effect)를 갖게 된다. 반면, 매개변수와 독립변수 모두가 유의하고 독립변수 효과가 3단계 회귀분석 때에 2단계 회귀분석 때보다 작은 경우는 부분매개효과(partial mediating effect)를 갖게 된다. | |
팀워크가 임상현장에서 중요한 이유는? | 최근 중증 질환을 가진 환자들의 증상이 매우 복잡하고 다차원적으로 전개되면서 다양한 분야의 전문 의료인 들이 팀을 이루어 의료서비스를 제공하는 비중이 높아지고 있다[1]. 임상현장에서는 2명 이상의 간호사가 업무를 수행하기 때문에 효과적인 팀워크는 양질의 환자 간호 제공과 직결되는 매우 중요한 요인이 된다. 팀워크는 협력을 바탕으로 한 공동 작업으로, 구성원들 간 도움을 지원하고[2] 정보와 자원을 공유하며[3], 공동 목표를 위해 책임을 하여 협력하는 행동을 말한다[4]. |
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