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간호사의 간호업무성과 예측모형 - 긍정심리자본을 중심으로
Prediction Model for Nursing Work Outcome of Nurses - Focused on Positive Psychological Capital 원문보기

Journal of Korean academy of nursing = 대한간호학회지, v.50 no.1, 2020년, pp.1 - 13  

이순늠 (안동과학대학교 간호학과) ,  김정아 (한양대학교 간호학부)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct and test a structural equation model on nursing work outcomes based on Youssef and Luthans' positive psychological capital and integrated conceptual framework of work performance. Methods: This study used a structured questionnaire administered to ...

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AI 본문요약
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문제 정의

  • 본 연구는 Youssef와 Luthans [9]의 긍정심리자본과 업무성과에 대한 통합적 개념 기틀에 근거하여, 간호업무성과에 대한 가설적 모형을 구축하고, 검증하기 위한 구조모형 연구이다.
  • 본 연구는 Youssef와 Luthans [9]의 긍정심리자본과 업무성과에 대한 통합적 개념 기틀에 근거하여, 간호업무성과에 대한 가설적 모형을 구축하여 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구의 구체적 목적은 다음과 같다.
  • 본 연구에서는 가설적 모형을 검증하기 위해 구성타당도와 가설적 모형의 적합도 지수를 확인하였다. 첫째, 구조방정식 모델에서의 구성타당도를 검증하기 위해 수렴타당도와 판별타당도를 확인하였다.
  • 간호업무성과는 직무에 대한 태도적 결과, 행동적 의도, 행동적 결과, 역할수행 의 네 가지 하위 개념으로 구성되어 있다. 첫째, 직무에 대한 태도적 결과는 조직구성원이 직무에 대해 가지는 생각과 감정을 의미하며 [9,11], 본 연구에서는 직무에 대한 긍정적인 감정과 태도를 의미하는 개념으로 직무만족[21]을 통해 태도적 결과를 확인하고자 한다.
본문요약 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
긍정심리자본은 어떠한 변수와 상호작용할 때 효과가 있나? 긍정심리자본은 개인의 긍정적 인지 를 통해 나타나는 긍정적인 심리상태를 의미한다[9]. 또한, 자기효능감, 희망, 낙관주의, 회복력 등 네 가지 개념을 포함하는 하나의 복합적인 심리역량으로, 개별적인 변수로 작용할 때 보다 네 개의 변수가 상호작용을 통해 나타나는 시너지 효과가 있다[13]. 이러한 긍정심리 자본은 개인의 신체적, 정신적, 사회적 안녕감을 높이고[14], 긍정적 정서와 태도 형성에 영향을 준다[15].
간호업무성과는 무엇을 의미하는가? 간호사는 의료기관의 전체 인력 중 약 50% 이상을 차지하는 인적자원으로, 24시간동안 환자에게 직접적인 간호서비스를 제공하며, 의료조직의 성과 향상에 중추적 역할을 하고 있다[1]. 간호업무성과는 간호사가 지식과 기술을 바탕으로 업무를 수행하여, 조직의 목표를 효율적으로 달성하는 것을 의미하며[2], 조직의 성과와 직결되어 간호조직의 핵심과제라고 할 수 있다[1,3].
우수한 간호근무환경의 장점은? 또한, 조직적 차원에서 조직의 환경은 구성원들에게 다양한 영향을 주며, 간호근무환경은 간호사에게 임상실무에서 본질적으로 중요한 요인이다[17]. 우수한 간호근무환경은 간호사의 직무만족[17]과 공감만족[18]을 증진시키고, 공감피로[18]와 소진 및 이직[17]은 감소시켜, 간호업무의 질과 간호업무성과에 긍정적인 영향을 준다[19]. 이와 같이 간호근무환경은 간호사의 직무와 관련된 부정적인 측면은 완화시키는 긍정적인 효과가 있어 의료기관에서 핵심역할을 하는 간호사가 전문성을 발휘할 수 있는 간호근무환경이 지원되어야 한다.
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

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