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NTIS 바로가기PNF and movement, v.18 no.1, 2020년, pp.133 - 141
정성화 (큰솔2병원 물리치료실) , 구현모 (경성대학교 이과대학 물리치료학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to conduct balance training through vision control to improve the balance, postural control, and balance confidence and to decrease the visual and sensory dependence of stroke patients. Methods: Twenty-eight chronic stroke patients volunteered to participate in...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌졸중환자들이 균형을 유지할 때 시각정보에 과도하게 의존하는 이유는 무엇인가? | , 2008). Bonan 등(2004)은 이러한 이유를 감소된 전정감각과 고유수용성감각을 보상하기 위한전략이라고 설명하였다. 따라서, 뇌졸중에 대한 재활중재는 고유수용성감각, 전정감각, 시각을 활성화하는데 중점을 두어야 하고(Ayres, 2005), 시각에 대한의존을 줄여야 균형능력을 향상시킬 수 있다(Yelniket al. | |
뇌졸중(stroke)은 무엇인가? | 뇌졸중(stroke)은 뇌 조직에 대한 혈액공급의 제한으로 갑자기 발생하여 24시간 이상 지속하는 국소적인 신경학적 손상을 나타내는 질환으로(Shumwaycook & Wollacott, 2007), 국내 사망률이 10만 명당 5.7명에 이른다(Statistics Korea, 2011). | |
뇌졸중으로 인한 균형장애는 어떤 결과를 일으키는가? | 뇌졸중으로 인한 편마비는 신경반사의 지연, 근위축 및 유연성 저하로 인한 자세 불균형을 초래하고(Nitz & Choy, 2004), 주로 고유수용성감각의 장애와비정상적인 근긴장도로 인해서 균형조절 능력이 저하시킨다(Ryerson & Levit, 1997). 이러한 균형장애는 뇌졸중 환자의 일상생활활동과 운동성의 회복을 방해하고 낙상의 위험을 증가시키는 원인으로 작용한다(Tyson et al., 2006). |
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