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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean academy of nursing = 대한간호학회지, v.50 no.5, 2020년, pp.658 - 670
류재금 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) , 최스미 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the predictors of blood and body fluid exposure (BBFE) in multifaceted individual (sleep disturbance and fatigue), occupational (occupational stress), and organizational (hospital safety climate) factors, as well as infection prevention behavior. We also aimed t...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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혈액과 체액에 노출된 후 적절한 예방적 처치를 하지 않으면 어떤 감염 등에 이환될 수 있는가? | 혈액과 체액 노출 사고는 병원에서 발생하는 가장 흔한 직무관련 사고 유형 중 하나이다[1]. 혈액과 체액에 노출된 후 적절한 예방적 처치를 하지 않으면 B형 간염, C형 간염, HIV 감염 등에 이환될 수 있다[2]. 병원종사자는 혈액과 체액 노출 후 노출로 인한 감염을 염려하며 높은 불안도, 우울감과 체중 감소를 보이는 것으로 나타났다[3,4]. | |
교대근무 간호사가 상근근무 간호사에 비해서 혈액과 체액 노출 사고 발생 위험이 3배 이상인 이유는? | 간호사는 업무 특성 상 가장 빈번하게 환자와 접촉을 하며[3], 교대근무로 인한 일주기 리듬의 변화로 업무 수행에 부정적 영향을 받는 것으로 알려져 있다[8]. 교대근무로 인한 수면 부족은 피로와 주간 졸음에 영향을 주고 투약 오류와 주사침 상해를 포함한 안전사고발생 위험성을 증가시키는 것으로 보고되었다[9]. 교대근무 간호사의 피로 또한 혈액과 체액 노출 사고에 가장 중요한 영향 요인으로 밝혀졌다[10,11]. | |
병원종사자는 혈액과 체액 노출 후 어떤 증상을 보이는 것으로 나타났는가? | 혈액과 체액에 노출된 후 적절한 예방적 처치를 하지 않으면 B형 간염, C형 간염, HIV 감염 등에 이환될 수 있다[2]. 병원종사자는 혈액과 체액 노출 후 노출로 인한 감염을 염려하며 높은 불안도, 우울감과 체중 감소를 보이는 것으로 나타났다[3,4]. |
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