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관상동맥중재술을 받은 지역사회 거주 노인의 건강행위 이행에 영향 미치는 심리사회적 요인 분석
Analysis of Psychosocial Factors Affecting Health Behavior Adherence among Community-dwelling Older Adults undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention 원문보기

Journal of the convergence on culture technology : JCCT = 문화기술의 융합, v.6 no.4, 2020년, pp.231 - 244  

전혜원 (경상대학교병원 권역심뇌혈관질환센터) ,  장희경 (경상대학교 간호학과)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

본 연구는 관상동맥중재술을 받은 지역사회 거주 노인의 건강행위 이행에 영향을 미치는 심리사회적 요인을 분석하기 위해 수행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 경상남도 J시 G대학교병원에서 관상동맥중재술을 받고 외래를 내원한 환자 126명을 대상으로 2018년 7월 15일부터 10월 2일까지 구조화된 설문지를 사용하여 자료수집 후 SPSS/WIN 21.0으로 통계 분석하였다. 분석결과 대상자 특성에 따른 건강행위 이행은 배우자 유무, 교육수준, 주관적 건강상태, 주관적 삶 만족도에 따라 차이가 있었으며, 의료인 지지, 회복탄력성에서는 정적 상관관계가 있었고, 지각된 스트레스, 지각된 스트레스의 하위영역인 가족관계, 불안과 위축, 빈곤과 재정, 우울과는 부적 상관관계가 있었다. 다중회귀분석 결과 회복탄력성, 지각된 스트레스의 하위영역인 빈곤과 재정, 교육수준, 주관적 삶 만족도가 관상동맥중재술을 받은 노인의 건강행위 이행을 27.9% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 기반으로 관상동맥중재술을 받은 지역사회 거주 노인의 건강행위 이행을 향상시키기 위한 간호중재 프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요하다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

This study is a descriptive research to analyze psychosocial factors affecting health behavior adherence among community-dwelling older adults undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Data were collected with structured questionnaires from 126 patients discharged after hospitalization from a u...

주제어

표/그림 (4)

AI 본문요약
AI-Helper 아이콘 AI-Helper

* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.

문제 정의

  • 우울은 Spitzer 등[30]이 개발한 Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)를 An 등[31]이 번안하여 표준화한 한국어판 PHQ-9를 사용하여 측정하였다. 본 도구는 총 9문항으로 구성되어 있으며 최근 2주 동안 얼마나 이러한 문제를 자주 겪었는지를 알아보는 검사이다. 반응은 ‘전혀 없음’이 0점, ‘며칠 동안’이 1점, ‘1주일 이상’이 2점, ‘거의 매일’이 3점으로 Likert 4점 척도로 이루어져 있다.
  • 본 연구는 관상동맥중재술을 받은 지역사회 거주 노인의 건강행위 이행에 영향 미치는 심리사회적 요인을 분석하고자 시도되었다.
  • 본 연구는 관상동맥중재술을 받은 지역사회 거주 노인의 건강행위 이행에 영향 미치는 심리사회적 요인을 분석하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다.
  • 본 연구는 관상동맥중재술을 받은 지역사회 거주 노인의 건강행위 이행에 영향 미치는 심리사회적 요인을 분석하기 위해 시도되었다. 관상동맥중재술을 받은 지역사회 거주 노인의 건강행위 이행에 영향을 미치는 심리사회적 요인은 회복탄력성, 지각된 스트레스의 하위영역인 빈곤과 재정, 교육수준, 주관적 삶 만족도가 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.
  • 본 연구는 관상동맥중재술을 받은 지역사회 거주 노인의 건강행위 이행에 영향 미치는 심리사회적 요인을 파악하여 향후 관상동맥중재술을 받은 노인의 건강행위 이행을 향상시키기 위한 간호중재 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 한다.
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