[특허]Tanks for the storage and transport of fluid media under pressure

Tanks for the storage and transport of fluid media under pressure 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B63B-025/08 B65D-007/38
출원번호	US-0854279 (1977-11-23)
발명자 / 주소	Secord Campbell (Little Cheverells Markyate Hertforshire GB2)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 29 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

A tank for the transport or storage of liquified natural gas under pressure is of generally rectangular form and has its side, top and bottom walls each composed of a series of parallel lobes of part-spherical cross-section and of say, 3.0 to 4.0 meters chord distance, each tank end consisting of either a like series of lobes or a mosaic of domes. All the inter-lobe nodes of the top wall of the tank are united to the corresponding nodes of the tank bottom by vertical tie-plates; likewise all the corresponding inter-lobe nodes of the two side walls are united by transverse tie-plates which intersect the vertical tie-plates orthogonally, and thereby define with them a plurality of tunnels of square cross-section. The tie-plates extend longitudinally to unite the end walls of the tank and are welded to one another at all tie-plates inter-sections. The tank is supported on a series of parallel support ribs or frames that connect with the tank along the inter-lobe nodes of the tank bottom.

대표청구항 ▼

An internal-pressure-sustaining insulatable tank of generally rectangular cross-section for the storage and transport of fluid media under pressure, comprising a bottom wall, a top wall, two opposite longitudinal side walls and two opposite end walls, an internal framework of plates, bottom supports and top supports; each of said bottom, top and side walls consisting of a multiplicity of equal-sized parallel lobes, each lobe of part-cylindrical form having an arc in the range 50°to 90°and being convex outwardly of the tank with each of its two inwardly-directed longitudinal edges joined to both a longitudinal edge of a lobe alongside and an edge of a plate of said internal framework; each of said end walls consisting of a multiplicity of equal-sized convex end wall elements having the same radius of curvature as said lobes and each joined at its inwardly directed edges to the end wall elements alongside and to plates of said internal framework; tank corner elements being provided to unite said bottom, top, side and end walls to one another, said corner elements being convex and of the same radius of curvature as said lobes but with larger arcs; said internal framework consisting of two orthogonally intersecting series of parallel plates, each plate in one series extending from the joint between two lobes of one side wall to the respective opposite joint of the opposite side wall, each plate in the other series extending from the joint between two lobes of the bottom wall to the respective opposite joint between two lobes of the top wall, and the plates of at least one of said series extending longitudinally and being also united to the joints of the opposite end walls so that the tank end walls are tied to one another longitudinally; the joints at the intersections of the two series of plates being formed by cruciform section insert elements with the end edges of the four arms of the cruciform welded to respective plates, the joints between the bottom wall lobes and plates of the internal framework being formed by bottom insert elements having a crosssection that is generally cruciform with vertical top and bottom arms and downwardly drooped side arms, the side arms being welded to the respective bottom wall lobes and the top arms being welded to the respective internal plates, the joints between the side wall lobes and the plates of the internal framework being formed by Y-section insert elements with the arms thereof welded to the respective side wall lobes and internal plates, and at least some of the joints between the top wall lobes and the plates of the internal framework being formed by top insert elements having a cross section that is generally cruciform with vertical top and bottom arms and upwardly inclined side arms, the side arms being welded to the respective top wall lobes and the bottom arms being welded to the respective plates; and wherein said bottom supports include longitudinally-extending grooves which are located under the tank and slidably engage with the bottom arms of the bottom insert elements to thereby support and permit longitudinal expansion of the tank with space below the lowermost parts of the bottom wall lobes, and said top supports are located above the tank and engage the top arms of the top insert elements.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (29)

Yang, Young Myung; Yoon, Ihn Soo; Kim, Ji Hoon; Oh, Byoung Taek; Kim, Young Kyun, Anchor for liquefied natural gas storage tank.
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Hagenbuch, LeRoy G., Baffled tank for a vehicle.
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Hagenbuch, LeRoy G., Baffled tank for a vehicle.
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Bowen, Ronald R.; Minta, Moses, CNG fuel storage and delivery systems for natural gas powered vehicles.
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Blair Michael D. (North Ogden UT) Kunz Richard (North Ogden UT) Warner Mark J. (North Ogden UT) Davis Kevin (Ogden UT) Wolcott Edward (Providence UT) Turner Darrel (Brigham City UT) Bennett John (Bri, Composite conformable pressure vessel.
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Blair Michael D. ; Kunz Richard ; Warner Mark J. ; Davis Kevin ; Wolcott Edward ; Turner Darrel ; Bennett John, Composite conformable pressure vessel.
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Blair, Michael D.; Turner, Darrel G.; Kunz, Richard K.; Warner, Mark J.; Davis, Kevin W.; Wolcott, F. Edward; Bennett, John D., Composite conformable pressure vessel.
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Minta,Moses; Bowen,Ronald R., Containers and methods for containing pressurized fluids using reinforced fibers and methods for making such containers.
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Stenmark, Lars, Distributed gas storage.
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Mark J. Warner, End closure modules for multi-cell pressure vessels, and pressure vessels and vehicles containing the same.
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Stannard James H. (Basking Ridge NJ), Fabricated pressure vessel.
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Petersen, Clifford W.; Minta, Moses; Leger, Ann T., High strength marine structures.
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Bowen Ronald R. ; Minta Moses, LNG fuel storage and delivery systems for natural gas powered vehicles.
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Woodall Robert M. ; Minta Moses, Method for displacing pressurized liquefied gas from containers.
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Rigby James R. ; Stone Brandon T., Method for loading pressurized liquefied natural gas into containers.
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Bowen Ronald R. ; Minta Moses ; Rigby James R., Pipeline distribution network systems for transportation of liquefied natural gas.
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Kataoka, Yasuto; Hamaguchi, Hiromitsu, Pressure vessel with irregular shape.
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Minta Moses ; Kelley Lonny R. ; Kelley Bruce T. ; Kimble E. Lawrence ; Rigby James R. ; Steele Robert E., Process components, containers, and pipes suitable for containing and transporting cryogenic temperature fluids.
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Kimble E. Lawrence, Process for producing a displacement gas to unload pressurized liquefied gas from containers.
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Rigby James R., Process for unloading pressurized liquefied natural gas from containers.
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Ettlinger, Erich, Storage container for cryogenic liquids and methods of making same.
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Moir, Neil Andrew, Storage tank for fluids.
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Van Tassel, Gary W., System and method for containerized transport of liquids by marine vessel.
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Woodall Robert M. ; Bowen Ronald R. ; Fairchild Douglas P., System for processing, storing, and transporting liquefied natural gas.
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Bowen Ronald R. ; Minta Moses, System for vehicular, land-based distribution of liquefied natural gas.
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Ronald R. Bowen ; Moses Minta, Systems and methods for producing and storing pressurized liquefied natural gas.
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Hagenbuch, LeRoy G., Tanker truck with soft start/stop system.
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Walther, Thomas; Jordan, David, Vertical corner transition arrangement for semi-membrane tank.
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Orlowski Witold,SEX, Vessel for a pressurized fluid.
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