초록 ▼

This invention provides a novel method and means for carbonating liquids in the container from which the liquids are served to the consumer with a minimum of carbonating gas and for maintaining and enhancing carbonation of the remaining liquid without expensive regulatory apparatus after withdrawal

This invention provides a novel method and means for carbonating liquids in the container from which the liquids are served to the consumer with a minimum of carbonating gas and for maintaining and enhancing carbonation of the remaining liquid without expensive regulatory apparatus after withdrawal of a portion of the carbonated liquid. Inherent in the means and method to induce and regulate carbonation, the invention provides both means and method for regulating or substantially limiting the maximum volume of liquid introduced into the carbonation chamber as well as a means and method to purge air from the carbonation chamber. According to the invention, a fixed volume vessel and a dynamic capacity carbonating chamber, a pump and relief valves enable consistent carbonation and regulation of the carbonating pressure prior to and following dispensing of carbonated liquids while utilizing a finite, minimum quantity of carbonating gas. The dynamic capacity carbonating chamber is defined within a fixed volume vessel by a resilient, flexible relatively non-permeable air bag separating a liquid CO2 gas phase from pressurized air. A manually operated pump and preset relief valves enable the maintenance of predetermined fixed pressures within the air chamber and carbonating chamber of the vessel without introducing atmospheric air into the carbonating chamber.

대표청구항 ▼

A self-contained and portable carbonating apparatus comprising a fixed volume rigid container, a resilient bag within the container defining a variable volume carbonating chamber between the resilient bag and the rigid container, a pump communicating with the resilient bag, a relief valve establishi

A self-contained and portable carbonating apparatus comprising a fixed volume rigid container, a resilient bag within the container defining a variable volume carbonating chamber between the resilient bag and the rigid container, a pump communicating with the resilient bag, a relief valve establishing selective communication between the carbonating chamber and the atmosphere, whereby air may be purged from the variable volume carbonating chamber by pumping air into the resilient bag and activating the relief valve.