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특허 상세정보

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내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Solid state electrically conductive laminate

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) H05B-003/06   
미국특허분류(USC) 219/345 ; 338/211 ; 338/225 ; 252/510
출원번호 US-0883008 (1978-03-03)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 57  인용 특허 : 4
초록
▼

A unitary, composite laminated article comprises an electrically insulating top layer and an electrically insulating bottom layer. Applied to the inner surfaces of each of these layers is a barrier layer substantially impermeable to moisture and water vapor. A substantially continuous electrically conductive layer of substantially uniform thickness is interposed between the barrier layers. The electrically conductive layer is comprised mainly of carbon and is capable of emitting electromagnetic radiation when an electric current is passed therethrough. I...

대표
청구항
▼

A unitary, composite, laminated article of manufacture comprising: (A) an electrically insulating top layer having an inner surface and an outer surface; (B) a first barrier layer of polymeric material having a water vapor transmission rate (ASTME 96) not exceeding about 0.5 g/100 sq.in./24 hr/mil at 37.8°C., wherein said first barrier layer substantially covers said inner surface of said top layer; (C) an electrically insulating bottom layer having an inner surface and outer surface; (D) a second barrier layer of polymeric material having a water vapor ...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (4)

  1. Hirsch Albert Edgar (Wilmington DE) Stinger Henry Joseph (Devon PA). Electrically conductive elastomeric ink. USP1976113993842.
  2. Ellis Harold (Hal) (Miami Beach FL). Heating device containing electrically conductive composition. USP1976123999040.
  3. Ellis Harold (Miami Beach FL). Methods for the manufacture and use of electrically conductive compositions and devices. USP1977124064074.
  4. Saunders John Allen (Teddington EN). Paint compositions. USP1977074035265.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 57

  1. Baer,Thomas M.; Smith,Thomas L.; Reamey,Robert H.. Apparatus and method for heating microfluidic volumes and moving fluids. USP2006057049558.
  2. Nocito, Christophe; Raymond, Laurent; Boussu, Francois. Awning type solar protection device equipped with an electrical power production system. USP2015099133662.
  3. Iannucci, Claudine. Battery operated self heating thermos container. USP2005096943323.
  4. Sherman Edward S. (Sunnyvale CA) Thompson Mark S. (San Carlos CA) Tomlinson Andrew (Palo Alto CA). Conductive polymer compositions. USP1990034910389.
  5. Barrett Andrew Brian,IEX ; Hogge Steven D. ; Li Wen Been,TWX ; Yang Kun Ming,TWX. Conductive polymer device and method of manufacturing same. USP2001066242997.
  6. Wen Been Li TW; Kun Ming Yang TW. Conductive polymer device and method of manufacturing same. USP2002086429533.
  7. Cheng Tai C. (Mountain View CA) McKinley Bruce A. (Fremont CA). Conductive polymers exhibiting PTC characteristics. USP1985044514620.
  8. Hogge Steven Darryl ; Zhang Mengruo,HKX ; Wiryana Sidharta,HKX. Continuous process and apparatus for manufacturing conductive polymer components. USP1998125849137.
  9. Hogge Steven Darryl ; Zhang Mengruo,HKX ; Wiryana Sidharta,HKX. Continuous process and apparatus for manufacturing conductive polymer components. USP1998125849129.
  10. Batliwalla Neville S. (Foster City CA) Jones Michael C. (Fremont CA) Oswal Ravinder K. (Union City CA) Shafe Jeff (Redwood City CA) Trammell Bernadette A. (Menlo Park CA). Devices comprising conductive polymer compositions. USP1988014719335.
  11. Batliwalla Neville S. (Foster City CA) Jones Michael C. (Fremont CA) Oswal Ravinder K. (Union City CA) Shafe Jeff (Redwood City CA) Trammell Bernadette A. (Menlo Park CA). Devices comprising conductive polymer compositions. USP1988104777351.
  12. Bartrug, Bruce A.; Hawk, Allen R.; Pinchok, Robert N.; Schwartz, James H.. Edge sealing of a laminated transparency. USP2005106953911.
  13. Augustine, Scott D.; Arnold, Randall C.; Augustine, Ryan S.; Deibel, Rudolf A.; Entenman, Scott A.; Augustine, Garrett J.; Augustine, Brent M.. Electric heating pad. USP20190210201935.
  14. Edward Bulgajewski ; Larry L. Sharp. Electrical heater with thermistor. USP2002126495809.
  15. Grise Frederick G. J. (Osterville MA). Electrical heating device. USP1985064523085.
  16. Larry Don Benton ; Janice S. Walker ; Emily A. Edwards ; Eric Warren Kendall ; Herbert B. Justice. Electroluminescent high pressure laminate. USP2002106468677.
  17. Caterina, Thomas; Naylor, David. Grounded modular heated cover. USP2018049945080.
  18. Augustine, Scott D.; Arnold, Randall C.; Entenman, Scott A.; Deibel, Rudolf A.; Augustine, Garrett J.. Heated underbody warming systems with electrosurgical grounding. USP20190210206248.
  19. Augustine, Scott D.; Arnold, Randall C.; Augustine, Ryan S.; Deibel, Rudolf A.; Entenman, Scott A.; Lawrence, Gordon D.; Leland, Keith J.; Neils, Thomas F.. Heating blanket. USP20181010098184.
  20. Geuskens Georges (Brussels BEX) Deltour Robert (Brussels BEX) Vallier Thierry (Court-St-Etienne BEX). Heating element and method for the manufacture thereof. USP1989024808470.
  21. Naylor, David. Heating unit for direct current applications. USP2016039290890.
  22. Naylor, David; Caterina, Thomas. Heating unit for warming fluid conduits. USP2017019538581.
  23. Fogarty Charles M.. Infrared emissive module. USP1999105969369.
  24. Gordon Lawrence. Infrared food warmer. USP2001106297481.
  25. Rosa Stephen P. (Bethesda MD). Infrared target for military applications and its use. USP1983124422646.
  26. McGee Theodore W. (2810 W. Logan Blvd. Chicago IL 60647) Muncy Charles (St. Louis County MO) Suerth John E. (Glenview IL). Liquid-containing decorative device. USP1986124631210.
  27. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H.. Method for heating a solid surface such as a floor, wall, or countertop surface. USP1999085932124.
  28. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H.. Method for heating a solid surface such as a floor, wall, roof, or countertop surface. USP2000016015965.
  29. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H.. Method for heating a solid surface such as a floor, wall, roof, or countertop surface. USP2000076087630.
  30. Hogge Steven Darryl ; Zhang Mengruo,HKX ; Straker Gary ; Gratzinger Paul G. ; Wisner Duane. Method for manufacturing surface mount conductive polymer devices. USP1998095802709.
  31. Ginman Charles D. ; Parrish Kenneth R.. Method of joining a cover material to a substrate utilizing electrically conductive bonding. USP1999126004418.
  32. Naylor, David; Caterina, Thomas. Modular heated cover. USP2015028952301.
  33. Barrett Andrew Brian,IEX. Multilayer conductive polymer device and method of manufacturing same. USP2001016172591.
  34. Barrett Andrew Brian,IEX ; Walsh Denis,IEX. Multilayer conductive polymer device and method of manufacturing same. USP2001056236302.
  35. Hogge Steven Darryl. Multilayer conductive polymer positive temperature coefficent device. USP2000026020808.
  36. Hogge Steven Darryl. Multilayer conductive polymer positive temperature coefficient device. USP2001056223423.
  37. Thekkedath, Satheesh Babu G.; Thiagarajan, Ramachandran; Nair, Bipin G.. Non-enzymatic glucose sensor. USP2017039606080.
  38. Caterina, Thomas; Naylor, David. Pallet warmer heating unit. USP2016079392646.
  39. Miura, Mitsuhiro; Kanesada, Shoji; Ohmae, Yuichiro. Panel heater and display device using the same. USP2010127847216.
  40. Stabile, Aldo. Panel made of a highly insulated electrothermal fabric. USP2005096944393.
  41. Chivers, Edward; Loewen, Normal L.; Willner, Jonathan; Amborsky, Robert P.. Planar heating element for underfloor heating. USP2013118575523.
  42. Sekiguchi Tsugio (Machida JPX) Sato Noboru (Hachioji JPX) Igarashi Hiroki (Hatano JPX) Ozawa Akiyoshi (Zama JPX) Nakazawa Iemi (Sagamihara JPX). Planar resistance heating element. USP1986124628187.
  43. Cruz, Ruben Garcia. Polymer based sausage casing. USP2010117833594.
  44. Crocker Christopher (Bolton Lancs GB2). Polymeric films. USP1987114704325.
  45. Ishikawa, Kimitake; Kako, Hideaki; Sagou, Yasuhiro; Oide, Hiroyasu; Seki, Hideki. Radiant heater device. USP20181010104719.
  46. Sherrick, George O.; Rosenthal, Joseph R.. System and method for producing cured composites. USP1985124560428.
  47. Naylor, David; Fillion, Arthur J.; Hall, David L.; Evans, Aaron; Terry, Brad; Roe, Thomas. Systems, methods, and devices for storing, heating, and dispensing fluid. USP2014118878103.
  48. Naylor, David; Fillion, Arthur J.; Hall, David; Evans, Aaron; Terry, Brad; Roe, Thomas. Systems, methods, and devices for storing, heating, and dispensing fluid. USP2014018633425.
  49. Gordon, Lawrence. Therapeutic infrared energy wrist cover. USP2003016510346.
  50. Novak, Harvey M.; Sample, Chad; Baity, Paul R.; Dominique, Russell J.. Thermal image identification system. USP2004076768126.
  51. Baba, Naoho; Fujii, Takafumi; Watanabe, Isao. Thermal insulation container with electric heater. USP2004106809298.
  52. West Arlen C.. Thermal warming blanket for patient temperature management. USP2000066078026.
  53. Haas, William S.; Haas, William J.. Thermal warming devices. USP2004086770848.
  54. Haas,William S.; Haas,William J.. Thermal warming devices. USP2006047022950.
  55. Wong Alex,HKX. Two-step process for preparing positive temperature coefficient polymer materials. USP2001056228287.
  56. Augustine, Scott D.; Arnold, Randall C.; Entenman, Scott A.; Deibel, Rudolf Andreas; Augustine, Brent M.; Augustine, Garrett J.; Augustine, Ryan S.. Underbody warming systems. USP2018059962122.
  57. Lim, Ki Hyun; Noh, Chi Woo. Wet-use plane heater using PTC constant heater-ink polymer. USP2017059668301.

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