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Nucleate boiling surface for increasing the heat transfer from a silicon device to a liquid coolant 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01L-025/04
  • H01L-023/02
출원번호 US-0083039 (1979-10-09)
발명자 / 주소
  • Frieser Rudolf G. (Poughkeepsie NY) Reeber Morton D. (Shrub Oak NY)
출원인 / 주소
  • International Business Machines Corp. (Armonk NY 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 60  인용 특허 : 3

초록

The invention is a structure for improving the cooling characteristics of a silicon semiconductor device immersed in a fluid coolant. The cooling improvement is achieved by enhancing the nucleate boiling characteristics of the silicon device by initially forming lattice defects on the backside surfa

대표청구항

In a silicon integrated circuit device adapted for immersion in a fluorocarbon liquid coolant in a semiconductor package, the improvement comprising an intricate surface morphology on the back side surface of said device that in use provides enhanced nucleate boiling characteristics, said surface ch

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (3)

  1. Dougherty ; Jr. William E. (Wappingers Falls NY) Gregor Lawrence V. (Hopewell Junction NY) Klein Donald L. (Poughkeepsie NY) Redmond Thomas F. (Poughkeepsie NY) Reeber Morton D. (Shrub Oak NY), Device for removing low level contaminants from a liquid.
  2. Chu Richard C. (Poughkeepsie NY) Eaton James H. (Armonk NY) Meagher Ralph E. (Vicksburg MI), Flexible thermal connector for enhancing conduction cooling.
  3. Chu Richard C. (Poughkeepsie NY) Moran Kevin P. (Wappingers Falls NY), Method for customizing nucleate boiling heat transfer from electronic units immersed in dielectric coolant.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (60)

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  2. Brewer,Richard Grant; Upadhya,Girish; Zhou,Peng; McMaster,Mark; Tsao,Paul, Apparatus and method of efficient fluid delivery for cooling a heat producing device.
  3. Kenny,Thomas; McMaster,Mark; Lovette,James, Apparatus and method of forming channels in a heat-exchanging device.
  4. Kenny, Jr.,Thomas William; Goodson,Kenneth E.; Santiago,Juan G.; Everett, Jr.,George Carl, Apparatus for conditioning power and managing thermal energy in an electronic device.
  5. Datta, Madhav; McMaster, Mark, Bonded metal and ceramic plates for thermal management of optical and electronic devices.
  6. Goodson,Kenneth E.; Chen,Chuan Hua; Huber,David E.; Jiang,Linan; Kenny,Thomas W.; Koo,Jae Mo; Laser,Daniel J.; Mikkelsen,James C.; Santiago,Juan G.; Wang,Evelyn Ning Yi; Zeng,Shulin; Zhang,Lian, Closed-loop microchannel cooling system.
  7. Santiago,Juan G.; Zeng,Shulin, Control of electrolysis gases in electroosmotic pump systems.
  8. Campbell, Levi A.; Chu, Richard C.; David, Milnes P.; Ellsworth, Jr., Michael J.; Iyengar, Madhusudan K.; Schmidt, Roger R.; Simons, Robert E., Coolant drip facilitating partial immersion-cooling of electronic components.
  9. Osakabe Hiroyuki,JPX ; Furukawa Takashi,JPX ; Kawaguchi Kiyoshi,JPX ; Suzuki Masahiko,JPX ; Suzuki Manji,JPX, Cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant.
  10. Kenny, Thomas W.; Munch, Mark; Zhou, Peng; Shook, James Gill; Goodson, Kenneth; Corbin, Dave; McMaster, Mark; Lovette, James, Cooling systems incorporating heat exchangers and thermoelectric layers.
  11. Shook,James Gill; Lovette,James, Decoupled spring-loaded mounting apparatus and method of manufacturing thereof.
  12. Correa, Adrian; Lin, Tien Chih (Eric); Hom, James; Shiomoto, Gregory; Chow, Norman; Leong, Brandon; Brewer, Richard Grant; Werner, Douglas E.; McMaster, Mark, Device and methodology for the removal of heat from an equipment rack by means of heat exchangers mounted to a door.
  13. Correa, Adrian; Lin, Tien-Chieh (Eric); Hom, James; Shiomoto, Gregory; Chow, Norman; Leong, Brandon; Brewer, Richard Grant; Werner, Douglas E.; McMaster, Mark, Device and methodology for the removal of heat from an equipment rack by means of heat exchangers mounted to a door.
  14. Goodson, Kenneth E.; Chen, Chuan-Hua; Huber, David E.; Jiang, Linan; Kenny, Thomas W.; Koo, Jae-Mo; Laser, Daniel J.; Mikkelsen, James C.; Santiago, Juan G.; Wang, Evelyn Ning-Yi; Zeng, Shulin; Zhang, Electroosmotic microchannel cooling system.
  15. Goodson,Kenneth E.; Chen,Chuan Hua; Huber,David E.; Jiang,Linan; Kenny,Thomas W.; Koo,Jae Mo; Laser,Daniel J.; Mikkelsen,James C.; Santiago,Juan G.; Wang,Evelyn Ning Yi; Zeng,Shulin; Zhang,Lian, Electroosmotic microchannel cooling system.
  16. Goodson,Kenneth E.; Chen,Chuan Hua; Huber,David E.; Jiang,Linan; Kenny,Thomas W.; Koo,Jae Mo; Laser,Daniel J.; Mikkelsen,James C.; Santiago,Juan G.; Wang,Evelyn Ning Yi; Zeng,Shulin; Zhang,Lian, Electroosmotic microchannel cooling system.
  17. Campbell, Levi A.; Chu, Richard C.; David, Milnes P.; Ellsworth, Jr., Michael J.; Iyengar, Madhusudan K.; Schmidt, Roger R.; Simons, Robert E., Field-replaceable bank of immersion-cooled electronic components.
  18. Campbell, Levi A.; Chu, Richard C.; David, Milnes P.; Ellsworth, Jr., Michael J.; Iyengar, Madhusudan K.; Schmidt, Roger R.; Simons, Robert E., Field-replaceable bank of immersion-cooled electronic components.
  19. Campbell, Levi A.; Chu, Richard C.; David, Milnes P.; Ellsworth, Jr., Michael J.; Iyengar, Madhusudan K.; Schmidt, Roger R.; Simons, Robert E., Field-replaceable bank of immersion-cooled electronic components and separable heat sinks.
  20. Phillips Richard J. (Billerica MA) Glicksman Leon R. (Lynnfield MA) Larson Ralph (Bolton MA), Forced-convection, liquid-cooled, microchannel heat sinks.
  21. Canney, Brian A.; Karrat, Wally; Lehman, Bret W.; Molloy, Christopher L., Free cooling solution for a containerized data center.
  22. Munch, Mark; Werner, Douglas E., Gimballed attachment for multiple heat exchangers.
  23. Yamada Takeshi (Sakura JPX) Osato Yasukuni (Narashino JPX) Watanabe Okosu (Chiba JPX), Heater for heating heat shrinkable tube.
  24. Shedd, Timothy A., High efficiency thermal management system.
  25. Hom, James; Upadhya, Girish; Werner, Douglas E.; Munch, Mark; Tsao, Paul; Conway, Bruce; Zhou, Peng; Brewer, Richard, Integrated liquid to air conduction module.
  26. Hom, James; Choi, Hae-won; Lin, Tien Chih (Eric); Werner, Douglas E.; Chow, Norman; Correa, Adrian; Leong, Brandon; Gopalakrishnan, Sudhakar; Brewer, Richard Grant; McMaster, Mark; Upadhya, Girish, Internal access mechanism for a server rack.
  27. Upadhya,Girish; Kenny,Thomas W.; Zhou,Peng; Munch,Mark; Shook,James Gill; Goodson,Kenneth; Corbin,David, Interwoven manifolds for pressure drop reduction in microchannel heat exchangers.
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  31. Upadhya,Girish; Brewer,Richard Grant; McMaster,Mark, Method and apparatus for controlling freezing nucleation and propagation.
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  34. Taraci Richard (Phoenix AZ) Taraci Brian (Phoenix AZ) Gorgenyi Imre (Scottsdale AZ), Method and apparatus for maintaining electrically operating device temperatures.
  35. Akiyama, Shoji; Kubota, Yoshihiro; Ito, Atsuo; Tanaka, Kouichi; Kawai, Makoto; Tobisaka, Yuuji, Method for manufacturing bonded substrate with sandblast treatment.
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  38. Brewer, Richard Grant; Chow, Norman; Hom, James, Methodology of cooling multiple heat sources in a personal computer through the use of multiple fluid-based heat exchanging loops coupled via modular bus-type heat exchangers.
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  40. Datta, Madhav; Leong, Brandon; McMaster, Mark, Microheat exchanger for laser diode cooling.
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  51. Dubhashi, Ajit, Sealed liquid cooled electronic device.
  52. Brandenburg, Scott D.; Chengalva, Suresh K., Self circulating heat exchanger.
  53. Swanson, Larry William, Surface treatments and coatings for flash atomization.
  54. Wyatt, William G.; Weber, Richard M., System and method for separating components of a fluid coolant for cooling a structure.
  55. Kenny, Jr., Thomas William; Goodson, Kenneth E.; Santiago, Juan G.; Kim, John J.; Chaplinsky, Robert C.; Everett, Jr., George Carl, System including power conditioning modules.
  56. John Valainis ; Robert Mark Sumner ; Jing Chen, Thermal driven placement.
  57. Gilley Michael D. ; Webb Ralph L., Thermoelectric device with evaporating/condensing heat exchanger.
  58. Gilley Michael D. ; Webb Ralph L., Thermoelectric refrigerator with evaporating/condensing heat exchanger.
  59. Thomas Daniel Lee, Thin, planar heat spreader.
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