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Variable area fuel cell cooling 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01M-008/04
출원번호 US-0144090 (1980-04-28)
발명자 / 주소
  • Kothmann Richard E. (Churchill Borough PA)
출원인 / 주소
  • Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Pittsburgh PA 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 51  인용 특허 : 8

초록

A fuel cell arrangement having cooling fluid flow passages which vary in surface area from the inlet to the outlet of the passages. A smaller surface area is provided at the passage inlet, which increases toward the passage outlet, so as to provide more uniform cooling of the entire fuel cell. The c

대표청구항

An improved electrochemical cell system of the type wherein two process fuel cells connected electrically are separated by a cooling module and a fluid oxidant is fed in parallel through process channels in said fuel cells and through cooling passages in said cooling module, said cooling passages ha

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (8)

  1. Gerbier Gerard (Poitiers FR), Air depolarization cell or battery.
  2. Tamura ; Kohki ; Iwamoto ; Kazuo, Battery of laminated structure having battery frame of novel structure.
  3. Regnaut ; Bernard, Cross-feed fuel cell battery with filter press type structure of polygonal cross-section.
  4. Lindstrom Olle Birger (Lorensviksv. 14 183 63 Taby SW), Electrochemical battery.
  5. Baker Bernard S. (Brookfield Center CT) Dharia Dilip J. (Danbury CT), Electrochemical cell and separator plate thereof.
  6. Damiano ; Paul J., Fuel cell structure.
  7. Warszawski Bernard (Paris FR), Fuel cell structure and system, more particularly for a carbon fuel and atmospheric air.
  8. Baker Bernard S. (Brookfield Center CT) Dharia Dilip J. (Danbury CT), Fuel cell thermal control and reforming of process gas hydrocarbons.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (51)

  1. Kumata Masao (Neyagawa JPX) Matsuoka Noriaki (Yawata JPX), Air-cooled fuel cell system.
  2. Hawkins, George W.; Kabir, Zakiul; Ming, Qimin; Song, Yang, Air-cooled thermal management for a fuel cell stack.
  3. Spurrier Francis R. (Whitehall PA), Apparatus for supplying electrolyte to fuel cell stacks.
  4. Finsterwalder, Florian; Kleemann, Joerg; Kunick, Thomas; Schudy, Markus, Bipolar plate for fuel cells.
  5. Nakano, Hisako; Fujitani, Takaaki; Kobayashi, Tetsuo, Case for film-covered electrical device and film-covered electrical device assemblage.
  6. Kamoshita Tomoyoshi (Yokosuki JPX), Cell stack for fuel cells.
  7. Kaufman Arthur (West Orange NJ) Werth John (Princeton NJ), Cooling assembly for fuel cells.
  8. Lehnert, Werner; Wohr, Martin; Fell, Stephan; Lee, James H., Cooling rib arrangement for the equalization of the temperature distribution in air cooled stacks.
  9. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Fuglevand, William A., Direct liquid fuel cell.
  10. Wilkinson David P.,CAX ; Voss Henry H.,CAX ; Fletcher Nicholas J.,CAX ; Johnson Mark C. ; Pow Eric G.,CAX, Electrochemical fuel cell stack with concurrent flow of coolant and oxidant streams and countercurrent flow of fuel and.
  11. Debe, Mark Kevitt; Herdtle, Thomas, Flow field.
  12. Ferguson, Dennis E., Flow field.
  13. Ferguson,Dennis E., Flow field.
  14. Gibb, Peter R.; Davis, Neil V.; Gallagher, Emerson R., Flow field plate assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell.
  15. Horiguchi, Munehisa; Kato, Kenji, Fuel cell apparatus.
  16. Yang, Hai; Cai, Jun; Xiong, Rihua; Wei, Chang; Huang, Qunjian; Shapiro, Andrew Philip; Liu, Jinghua; Wang, Shengxian; Yu, Xianguo, Fuel cell apparatus and associated method.
  17. Shigeta Masatomo (Iwaki JPX) Fukuda Hiroyuki (Iwaki JPX) Kaji Hisatsugu (Iwaki JPX) Saitoh Kuniyuki (Abiko JPX), Fuel cell electrode substrate incorporating separator as an intercooler and process for preparation thereof.
  18. Spurrier Francis R. (Whitehall Boro PA) Pierce Bill L. (Whitehall Boro PA) Wright Maynard K. (Bethel Park PA), Fuel cell plates with improved arrangement of process channels for enhanced pressure drop across the plates.
  19. Granata ; Jr. Samuel J. (Greensburg PA) Woodle Boyd M. (North Huntingdon Township ; Westmoreland County PA), Fuel cell plates with skewed process channels for uniform distribution of stack compression load.
  20. Lee, Sung Ho; Shim, Sun Bo, Fuel cell separator and fuel cell stack including the same.
  21. Maru Hansraj C. (Brookfield Center CT), Fuel cell stack.
  22. Okazaki, Koji; Wariishi, Yoshinori, Fuel cell stack.
  23. An, Seong-Jin; Lee, Chi-Seung; Lee, Jin-Hwa, Fuel cell stack and fuel cell system including the same.
  24. Suh, Dong-Myung, Fuel cell stack having improved cooling structure.
  25. Chi Chang V. (Brookfield CT), Fuel cell sub-assembly.
  26. Horiguchi Munehisa,JPX ; Ueno Masataka,JPX ; Takada Noriyuki,JPX, Fuel cell system.
  27. Horiguchi,Munehisa; Takada,Noriyuki, Fuel cell system.
  28. Ueno Masataka,JPX ; Kato Kenji,JPX ; Horiguchi Munehisa,JPX ; Takada Noriyuki,JPX, Fuel cell system.
  29. Ueno, Masataka; Kato, Kenji; Horiguchi, Munehisa; Takada, Noriyuki, Fuel cell system.
  30. Toro, Antonino, Full cell cooling device including porous element having predetermined path for a coolant flow.
  31. Meinhold Henner (Sandhausen DEX) Hasenauer Dieter (Weinheim DEX), High-temperature battery.
  32. Herceg Joseph E. (Naperville IL), Integral manifolding structure for fuel cell core having parallel gas flow.
  33. Kawasaki Shinji,JPX ; Ito Shigenori,JPX ; Okumura Kiyoshi,JPX, Layered sintered body for electrochemical cells.
  34. Kawasaki Shinji,JPX ; Ito Shigenori,JPX ; Okumura Kiyoshi,JPX, Layered sintered body for electrochemical cells, electrochemical cell and process for manufacturing layered sintered body for electrochemical cells.
  35. Dow,Eric G.; Bolstridge,Gary, Manifold for a pile configured battery.
  36. Siverklev, Johan, Method of producing multiple channels for use in a device for exchange of solutes or heat between fluid flows.
  37. Watkins David S. (Coquitlam CAX) Dircks Kenneth W. (North Vancouver CAX) Epp Danny G. (Delta CAX), Novel fuel cell fluid flow field plate.
  38. Colborn, Jeffrey A., Power system including heat removal unit for providing backup power to one or more loads.
  39. Asahina, Takashi; Hamada, Shinji; Eto, Toyohiko, Prismatic sealed rechargeable battery, battery module, and battery pack.
  40. Asahina, Takashi; Hamada, Shinji; Eto, Toyohiko, Prismatic sealed rechargeable battery, battery module, and battery pack.
  41. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fuglevand, William A.; Bayuuk, Shiblihanna I.; Duan, Runrun; Bai, Lijun, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell.
  42. Fuglevand, William A.; Bayyuk, Shibli Hanna I.; Wright, Matthew M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell and method of forming a fuel cell.
  43. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Ryan, Eric J.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fisher, John M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module.
  44. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Ryan, Eric J.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fisher, John M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module.
  45. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Ryan, Eric J.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fisher, John M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module.
  46. Cai, Jun; Wei, Chang; Huang, Qunjian; Liu, Jinghua; Yang, Hai; Wang, Shengxian; Xiong, Rihua; Shapiro, Andrew Philip; Hart, Richard Louis, Rechargeable fuel cell system.
  47. Fraioli Anthony V. (Hawthorn Woods IL), Solid oxide fuel cell having compound cross flow gas patterns.
  48. Ackerman John P. (Downers Grove IL) Young John E. (Woodridge IL), Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic core.
  49. Poeppel Roger B. (Glen Ellyn IL) Dusek Joseph T. (Downers Grove IL), Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic cross flow core and manifolding.
  50. Sugiura,Seiji; Wariishi,Yoshinori; Sugita,Narutoshi; Enjoji,Naoyuki, Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell assembly with gas passages in serial communication, and method of supplying reaction gas in fuel cell.
  51. Meyers,Jeremy P., Varied fuel cell oxidant flow channel depth resulting in fewer cooler plates.
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