Method for preparing a film of vinylidene chloride polymer
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IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
B29D-023/01
B29D-023/04
출원번호
US-0662662
(1976-03-01)
발명자
/ 주소
Baird, Jr., William G.
Holbrook, Stanley E.
Platt, Jeremy A.
출원인 / 주소
W. R. Grace & Co.
대리인 / 주소
Toney, John J.Lee, Jr., William D.Harps, Joseph P.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
20인용 특허 :
2
초록
A film combination including two plies of tack-free thermoplastic polymer and a hot-tacky vinylidene chloride crystalline polymer is prepared by coextruding the vinylidene chloride polymer outside melts of plies of the thermoplastic polymer.
대표청구항▼
1. A process for production of film of hot-tacky thermoplastic material by the blown film process, which material is tacky to the extent that in production thereof by the blown film process, wherein a tube of the material is independently extruded, the extruded tube is inflated and thereafter flatte
1. A process for production of film of hot-tacky thermoplastic material by the blown film process, which material is tacky to the extent that in production thereof by the blown film process, wherein a tube of the material is independently extruded, the extruded tube is inflated and thereafter flattened with squeeze rollers so that walls of the tubing are superimposed, the superimposed walls become bonded together, which comprises extruding two tubes, one outside the other to produce a two ply tube comprising an inner ply and an outer ply, inflating the two ply tube, and thereafter flattening the two ply tube with squeeze rollers, and removing the flattened two ply tube from the squeeze rollers, the outer ply being said hot-tacky thermoplastic material, and the inner ply being a tack-free thermoplastic material. 2. A process according to claim 1, and slitting the flattened two ply tube, and winding the split two ply tube into a roll wherein hot-tacky and tack-free turns alternate. 3. A process according to claim 1, wherein said tack-free thermoplastic material is a polyolefin. 4. A process according to claim 3, wherein the polyolefin is polyethylene or polypropylene. 5. A process according to claim 1, which comprises extruding a third tube to produce a three-ply tube comprising an inner ply, intermediate ply and an outer ply, in which the inner ply is said ply of tack-free thermoplastic material, the intermediate ply is said ply of hot-tacky material and the outer ply is a hot-tacky thermoplastic material different from the intermediate layer or a tack-free thermoplastic material. 6. A process according to claim 1, wherein the tack free thermoplastic material does not substantially adhere to the hot-tacky thermoplastic material and the inner ply of tack free thermoplastic material is a release ply which can be detached from the outer ply of hot-tacky thermoplastic material, the outer ply, after detachment from the inner ply being a self-supporting film. 7. A process for production of a multi-ply film of a copolymer of vinylidene chloride by the blown film process, which copolymer is tacky to the extent that in production thereof by the blown film process, wherein a tube of the copolymer is independently extruded, inflated and thereafter flattened with squeeze rollers so that walls of the tube are superimposed, the superimposed walls become bonded together, which comprises extruding at least two tubes, one outer to the other to produce a multi-ply tube comprising an inner ply and an outer ply, inflating the multi-ply tube, and thereafter flattening the multi-ply tube with squeeze rollers, and removing the flattened multi-ply tube from the squeeze rollers, the outer ply being a copolymer of vinylidene chloride, and the inner ply being a tack-free thermoplastic material. 8. The process according to claim 7, wherein said inner ply comprises a copolymer of ethylene. 9. A process for producing a multi-ply film comprising a biaxially oriented crystalline copolymer ply disposed between plies of at least one type of thermoplastic polymer comprising the steps of: (a) extruding a copolymer through a die as a melt disposed between melts of said thermoplastic polymer to produce a multi-ply tube; (b) cooling said multi-ply tube; (c) inflating said multi-ply tube to biaxially orient said copolymer ply and form a tubular multi-ply film; and (d) thereafter flattening said tubular multi-ply film between squeeze rollers; wherein said copolymer ply comprises a thermoplastic copolymer of vinylidene chloride and at least one copolymerizable monomer, and vinylidene chloride comprises at least fifty percent of the copolymer, and said thermoplastic polymer plies comprise at least one polymer of ethylene. 10. A process for producing a multi-ply film comprising an unoriented crystalline copolymer ply disposed between two plies of at least one type of thermoplastic polymer, comprising the steps of: (a) extruding a copolymer through a die as a melt disposed between melts of said thermoplastic polymer to produce a multi-ply tube; (b) inflating said multi-ply tube to produce an unoriented copolymer ply and form a tubular multi-ply film; and (c) thereafter flattening said tubular multi-ply film between squeeze rollers; wherein said copolymer ply comprises a thermoplastic copolymer of vinylidene chloride and at least one copolymerizable monomer, and vinylidene chloride comprises at least fifty percent of the copolymer, and said thermoplastic polymer plies comprise at least one polymer of ethylene.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (2)
Baird ; Jr. ; William G. ; Holbrook ; Stanley E. ; Platt ; deceased ; Je remy A., Method for preparing a film of vinylidene chloride polymer.
Baird ; Jr. William G. (Winchester MA) Holbrook Stanley E. (South Acton MA) Platt Jeremy A. (Cambridge MA), Method for preparing a film of vinylidene chloride polymer.
Hisazumi Nobuyuki (Tsuchiura JPX) Kahara Keisuke (Iwaki JPX) Matsukura Yoshihiro (Iwaki JPX), Heat-shrinkable laminate film and process to produce the same.
Ferguson Daniel J. (Spartanburg SC) Schirmer Henry G. (Spartanburg SC) Mueller Walter B. (Inman SC), Multi-layer packaging film and receptacles made therefrom.
Broadus, Michael E.; Dayrit, Richard M.; Freeman, Bryan E.; Hofmeister, Frank M.; Rivers, Brian P.; Vrooman, Roger D.; Robinson, Christopher K.; Bolden, George D.; Campbell, Robert W.; Miranda, Nathanael R., Process for making shrink film comprising rapidly-quenched semi-crystalline polyamide.
Moulies Jean-Claude (Serquigny FRX) Reignier Gerard (Serquigny FRX), Process for manufacturing films from semi-crystalline fluid polymers by coextrusion and tubular film blowing.
Broadus, Michael E.; Dayrit, Richard M.; Rivers, Brian P.; Vrooman, Roger D.; Havens, Marvin R.; Austin, Emmet; Hofmeister, Frank M.; Dawe, Matthew D.; Miranda, Nathanael R.; Robinson, Christopher K.; Freeman, Bryan E.; Johnston, Josh E., Shrink film containing semi-crystalline polyamide and process for making same.
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