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특허 상세정보

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내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Nested thermal reservoirs with heat pumping therebetween

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F25B-027/02   
미국특허분류(USC) 62/56 ; 62/2386 ; 62/430 ; 62/2387
출원번호 US-0307757 (1981-10-01)
발명자 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 44  인용 특허 : 3
초록

An assembly of nested thermal reservoirs has an inner reservoir at an extreme temperature surrounded by one or more reservoirs at moderate temperatures. Over time, heat flow would equilibrate reservoir temperatures thereby loosing available thermal energy. At least a portion of the heat lost by the inner to an outer reservoir is restored by a heat pump operating therebetween.

대표
청구항

A process for energy efficient recharging of an inner thermal reservoir at an extreme temperature by heat exchange with a surrounding thermal reservoir at a moderate temperature, comprising the steps of: selecting from a plurality of reservoirs in a nested configuration a pair of reservoirs for heat transfer therebetween, exchanging heat between a hot surface of a heat pump and the warmer reservoir of the selected pair, and exchanging heat between a cold surface of the heat pump and the cooler reservoir of the selected pair.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (3)

  1. Laing Nikolaus (Hofener Weg 35-37 D 7148 Remseck 2 near Stuttgart DEX) Laing Ingeborg (Hofener Weg 35-37 D 7148 Remseck 2 near Stuttgart DEX) Laing Oliver (Hofener Weg 35-37 D 7148 Remseck 2 near Stu. Heat storage device. USP1979104170261.
  2. Schmid Rolf (Gelterkinden CH) Kreibich Ursula (Riehen CH). Heat store and installation for the utilization of solar energy. USP1977124063546.
  3. Robinson ; Jr. Glen P. (1050 Mt. Paran Rd. ; NW. Atlanta GA 30327). Heat transfer system. USP1980084219076.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 44

  1. Yonezawa Yasuo (Nara JPX) Ohnishi Toshiya (Sakai JPX) Okumura Shin\ichi (Ohtsu JPX) Sakai Akiyoshi (Toyonaka JPX) Nakano Hiroki (Neyagawa JPX) Matsushita Masao (Neyagawa JPX) Morikawa Atsushi (Yawata. Adsorption thermal storage apparatus and adsorption thermal storage system including the same. USP1991045005371.
  2. Pilebro, Hans; Eg Andersson, Hakan. Arrangement for storing thermal energy. USP2017079709337.
  3. Bussard,Robert W.. AutoSolar Thermal Electric Conversion (ASTEC) solar power system. USP2006026996988.
  4. Poliquin, Eric; Crane, Douglas T.; Jovovic, Vladimir; Dean, Joseph; Kossakovski, Dmitri; LaGrandeur, John Walter. Cartridge-based thermoelectric systems. USP2016039293680.
  5. Gawthrop, Peter R.. Climate control method for hybrid vehicles using thermoelectric devices. USP2011017870892.
  6. Saunders, Norman B.. Dual storage heating and cooling system. USP1985114552205.
  7. Goenka, Lakhi N.; Crane, Douglas T.; Bell, Lon E.. Energy management system for a hybrid-electric vehicle. USP2014078783397.
  8. Goenka, Lakhi N.; Crane, Douglas T.; Bell, Lon E.. Energy management system for a hybrid-electric vehicle. USP2012098261868.
  9. Xia, Yanping; Kadle, Prasad S.; Leitzel, Lindsey L.; Wang, Mingyu; Craig, Timothy D.. HVAC system for electric vehicle with driving range extension. USP2017119809083.
  10. Goto, Miyuki; Shiga, Satoru. Heat storage apparatus for vehicle. USP2015099140500.
  11. LaGrandeur, John; Bell, Lon E.. Heater-cooler with bithermal thermoelectric device. USP2013128613200.
  12. Ranalli, Marco; Adldinger, Martin; Crane, Douglas T.. High efficiency thermoelectric generation. USP2016049306143.
  13. Wildig, Thomas; Giertz, Björn. Method and device for heating and cooling. USP2016049310103.
  14. Weitman Jacob (Tryffelstigen 8 S-611 63 Nykoping SEX). Method for heat recovery. USP1985054519440.
  15. Pilebro, Hans; Strand, Tobias. Method for operating an arrangement for storing thermal energy. USP2017059657998.
  16. Moilala, Kari; Gasik, Michael. Phase change material heat exchanger. USP2013098522859.
  17. Longardner William J. (Indianapolis IN) Gustin Joseph A. (Indianapolis IN) Rafalovich Alexander P. (Indianapolis IN) Keller Gilbert P. (Indianapolis IN) Schmidter Thomas C. (Indianapolis IN). Plumbed thermal energy storage system. USP1996095553662.
  18. Bolie Victor W. (Albuquerque NM). RFQ accelerator tuning system. USP1990074939419.
  19. Takano Yoshiaki (Sumiyoshi JPX) Sato Koichi (Yoshida JPX). Refrigerator commodities transport system. USP1991075029450.
  20. Bell, Lon E.; LaGrandeur, John. System and method for climate control within a passenger compartment of a vehicle. USP2016069366461.
  21. Bell, Lon E.; LaGrandeur, John. System and method for distributed thermoelectric heating and cooling. USP2016049310112.
  22. LaGrandeur, John; Poliquin, Eric; Kossakovski, Dmitri; Jovovic, Vladimir. Systems and methods for reducing current and increasing voltage in thermoelectric systems. USP2015049006557.
  23. Goenka, Lakhi Nandlal. Temperature control system with thermoelectric device. USP20181010106011.
  24. Ullman, Alan Z.; Newman, Clyde D.. Thermal buffer system. USP2010127854131.
  25. Grama, Sorin; Dorson, Matthew H.; Christianson, Rebecca. Thermal energy battery with enhanced heat exchange capability and modularity. USP2017019557120.
  26. Grama, Sorin; Dorson, Matthew H.; Christianson, Rebecca. Thermal energy battery with enhanced heat exchange capability and modularity. USP20181010088243.
  27. Rafalovich Alexander P. ; Keller Gilbert P. ; Schmidter T. Craig. Thermal energy storage and delivery system. USP2000056059016.
  28. Pilebro, Hans; Strand, Tobias; Vestin, Rasmus. Thermal energy storage system comprising a combined heating and cooling machine and a method for using the thermal energy storage system. USP2016129518787.
  29. Pilebro, Hans. Thermal energy storage with an expansion space. USP2017119823026.
  30. Bisges, Michael. Thermal solar system. USP2015119182148.
  31. Goenka,Lakhi N.; Crane,Douglas T.; Bell,Lon E.. Thermoelectric based heating and cooling system for a hybrid-electric vehicle. USP2007077246496.
  32. Goenka, Lakhi Nandlal. Thermoelectric device efficiency enhancement using dynamic feedback. USP2013048424315.
  33. Goenka, Lakhi Nandlal. Thermoelectric device efficiency enhancement using dynamic feedback. USP2011017870745.
  34. Bell, Lon E.; Diller, Robert W.. Thermoelectric heat pump. USP2014048701422.
  35. Bell, Lon E.; Diller, Robert W.. Thermoelectric heat pump. USP2014028640466.
  36. Bell, Lon E.; Diller, Robert W.. Thermoelectric heat pump. USP2017089719701.
  37. Bell, Lon E.; Crane, Douglas Todd. Thermoelectric power generating systems utilizing segmented thermoelectric elements. USP2013078495884.
  38. Goenka, Lakhi Nandlal. Thermoelectric-based air conditioning system. USP2018019863672.
  39. Goenka, Lakhi N.; Crane, Douglas T.; Bell, Lon E.. Thermoelectric-based heating and cooling system. USP2010067743614.
  40. Goenka, Lakhi N.; Crane, Douglas T.; Bell, Lon E.. Thermoelectric-based heating and cooling system. USP2013048408012.
  41. Goenka, Lakhi Nandlal. Thermoelectric-based thermal management system. USP2014128915091.
  42. Bell, Lon E.. Thermoelectrics utilizing convective heat flow. USP2013028375728.
  43. McKay, Daniel Lee. Transportation refrigeration system with integrated power generation and energy storage. USP2016079389007.
  44. Tsubone, Kenji. Vehicle heat pump with a selective heat storing element and two circulation loops. USP2012078220284.

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