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A turboexpander compressor for use in a gas processing system has a seal system that avoids communication of gas with the oil being pumped through the bearings. The device has a shaft carried in a housing on bearings with a compressor wheel on one side and an expander wheel on the other side. Labyri

A turboexpander compressor for use in a gas processing system has a seal system that avoids communication of gas with the oil being pumped through the bearings. The device has a shaft carried in a housing on bearings with a compressor wheel on one side and an expander wheel on the other side. Labyrinth seals seal the wheels from the interior of the housing and the bearings. Mechanical seals are located between the bearings and the labyrinth seals for preventing leakage of oil. The mechanical seals are located in a drainage chamber that allows any oil or gas leaked past the seals to be drained from the system, rather than dilute the oil. Gas is injected from the compressor discharge into a groove on the expander side of the shaft to provide a thermal barrier. The mechanical seals each have a rotating ring carried by the shaft and a nonrotating ring carried by the housing. The nonrotating ring is biased into the rotating ring by means of an O-ring. The O-ring is located in a groove in the bore and a recess formed in the nonrotating ring. The recess is offset to deform the ring and cause it to exert a force on the nonrotating ring against the rotating ring.

대표청구항 ▼

In a gas processing apparatus having a housing containing a shaft with a compressor turbine in a compressor chamber on one end and an expander turbine in an expander chamber on the other end, bearing means for rotatably supporting the shaft, and pump means for circulating lubricant through the beari

In a gas processing apparatus having a housing containing a shaft with a compressor turbine in a compressor chamber on one end and an expander turbine in an expander chamber on the other end, bearing means for rotatably supporting the shaft, and pump means for circulating lubricant through the bearing means, an improved seal system comprising in combination: chamber seal means at each end of the housing for reducing leakage of fluid between the housing and each chamber; and a mechanical seal located between the bearing means and each chamber seal means, having a nonrotating ring carried by the housing and a rotating ring carried by the shaft, the rings having opposed faces that are biased toward and engage each other; the opposed faces of the mechanical seals being in communication with a drainage chamber in the housing, the drainage chamber having drainage means for removing any lubricant leaked past the mechanical seals and any gas leaked past the seal means.