초록

An improved air ring for a regenerator in a fluid catalytic cracking process in which a baffle extends vertically downward from the air ring for a critical length. The baffle prevents catalyst erosion on the underside of the air ring and improves air distribution in the catalyst bed.

대표청구항 ▼

An improved air distributor apparatus for delivering a high velocity oxygen-carrying gas such as air to a zone of spent catalyst in a regenerator in a fluid catalytic cracking process comprising a horizontally positioned air ring comprising an underside and containing an air ring bore through which

An improved air distributor apparatus for delivering a high velocity oxygen-carrying gas such as air to a zone of spent catalyst in a regenerator in a fluid catalytic cracking process comprising a horizontally positioned air ring comprising an underside and containing an air ring bore through which high velocity oxygen-carrying gas is flowed to a plurality of nozzles, said plurality of nozzles being further defined in that (i) each nozzle contains a nozzle bore of an inside diameter to flow high velocity oxygen-carrying gas at a velocity of about 100 to 200 ft./sec. from the air ring bore to penetrate the zone of spent catalyst, and (ii) each nozzle is positioned to direct the flow of high velocity oxygen-carrying gas downward thereby producing a vertical component to penetration; wherein the improvement comprises: a baffle extending from the air ring vertically downward an effective length to prevent the horizontal flow of oxygen-carrying gas directly under the air ring, thereby preventing the erosion of the underside of the air ring by the flow of spent catalyst carried by high velocity oxygen-carrying gas after penetrating the zone, thereby improving air distribution within the zone of spent catalyst.