Pallet-type package and packaging system and trays therefore for transporting, storing and unloading bobbin yarn
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
B65D-085/66
출원번호
US-0815602
(1986-01-02)
발명자
/ 주소
Wolfe
Jr. Homer O. (Pittsburgh PA) Dockery Allison A. (Lexington NC)
출원인 / 주소
PPG Industries, Inc. (Pittsburgh PA 02)
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
18인용 특허 :
10
초록▼
A pallet-type package and system and tray therefore are provided that utilize reusable structural components of bobbins and trays. The pallet-type package has a bottom pallet layer on top of which is located at least one tray constituting the first tray layer on top of which is a layer of a pluralit
A pallet-type package and system and tray therefore are provided that utilize reusable structural components of bobbins and trays. The pallet-type package has a bottom pallet layer on top of which is located at least one tray constituting the first tray layer on top of which is a layer of a plurality of nestable bobbins of yarn where subsequent layers of trays and bobbins of yarn alternate to allow the bobbins to nest through apertures in the tray. The tray of the pallet-type package positively positions the base of each bobbin in a recess having one aperture for each bobbin of yarn through which the top of the bobbin from the underlaying layer of bobbins of yarn penetrates to nest with the cavity in the base of the overlaying layer of bobbins of yarn. In addition, the tray also has material handling receiving means and has reinforcing means sufficient to provide longitudinal and transverse strength to the tray. The pallet-type package system has the pallet-type package along with a material handling means and a tray delivery means. The material handling means has a griping means to associate with the material handling receiving means of each tray, an attachment means to attach the griping means to bobbin top stabilizing means, the bobbin top stabilizing means having at least one channel per row of bobbins, connecting means to connect the material handling means to a mechanical focal point means and a mechanical focal point means whereby the material handling means can be lifted. The tray delivery means has a plurality of wheels attached to a frame to convey trays that are unloaded from the pallet-type package that are full of bobbins of yarn to the yarn utilizing machine.
대표청구항▼
A pallet-type package of bobbin yarn with reusable structural parts for transporting and storing a plurality of bobbin yarn, where the package enables the unloading of discrete units of a plurality of bobbin yarn, comprising: (a) a bottom pallet layer with at least one positioning means; (b) a plura
A pallet-type package of bobbin yarn with reusable structural parts for transporting and storing a plurality of bobbin yarn, where the package enables the unloading of discrete units of a plurality of bobbin yarn, comprising: (a) a bottom pallet layer with at least one positioning means; (b) a plurality of layers of nestable bobbin yarn as a structural component of the package, where the bobbin yarn has a reusable bobbin having a base, core, top and a plurality of superimposed annular layers of yarn on the core between the base and the top, and where the base has an open-ended bottom with a cavity extending into the core where the cavity is dimensioned to accommodate a top of a bobbin of yarn, and where the base has a circular flange of greater circumference than that of the cross-section of the tubular core, and where the top has a circular shoulder and a circular constructed neck above the shoulder and an outwardly extended circular collar with the longitudinal plane parallel to the longitudinal plane of the shoulder, where the shoulder, neck and collar are sized in lengths to permit nesting of the bobbins by inserting the collar and neck to the shoulder of the top of a bobbin into the cavity of the tubular core of the open-ended bottom of the next vertically adjacent bobbin yarn, (c) a plurality of layers of trays with at least one tray per layer where the trays are reusable structural components of the package, where a tray layer is interspersed between each layer of nestable bobbin yarn, and where a tray layer is associated with the bottom pallet layer through that layer\s positioning means, and wherein each tray has top and bottom planar surfaces, where the top planar surface has a plurality of walls defining a plurality of row recesses by the location of the walls on the perimeter of the tray and on the interior surface of the top planar surface, where the walls are dimensional to positively position the circular flanged base of each bobbin yarn in the layer of bobin yarn in at least one recess, and wherein each tray has aligned apertures in a grid-like fashion through both the top and bottom planar surfaces of the tray, where the apertures are associated with the recesses so that for each bobbin yarn positively positioned in a recess the cavity of each bobbin yarn is aligned with an aperture so that the tops of each bobbin yarn from the layer of bobbin yarn underneath the tray occupies an aperture vertically aligned with the underlying bobbin so that the underlying bobbin yarn nests with the bobbin yarn positively positioned on the tray, wherein the tray has effective longitudinal and traverse reinforcement means, and wherein each tray has material handling receiving means; and (d) a lid with a plurality of bobbin top receiving means to secure the tops of the plurality of bobbin yarn for the last layer of bobbin yarn, (e) a protective wrap disposed to protect the cleanliness of the yarn on the bobbin yarn, (f) a unitizing means to hold the layers of trays and bobbin yarn and lid and bottom pallet layer as a unit package.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (10)
Jaeger Erwin (Herzogenrath DEX) Tiefels Wilhelm (Stolberg DEX), Equipment for transporting and/or storing textile bobbins.
O\Connor James A. (Fort Wayne IN) Kiefer Kenneth P. (Fort Wayne IN), Reinforced spool for storing and transporting strand material and a package assembly utilizing the same.
Eckert Robert L. (11231 Foster Road Los Alamitos CA 90720) Atkins Don C. (11282 Foster Road Los Alamitos CA 90720) Sechler Lee (15111 Bushard #45 Westminister CA 92683), Hazardous liquid containment tray.
Stoddard David C. F. (Atlanta GA) Robertson James D. (Atlanta GA) Spamer William S. (Roswell GA) Hanna James (Athens GA) Bailey Randall E. (Alpharetta GA) Parham Dennis E. (Social Circle GA), Transportable display module.
Watanabe Makoto (Tokyo JPX) Murakami Takeyasu (Shizuoka JPX) Kobayashi Yasuzi (Shizuoka JPX), Trays for holding a forest of bottles and stacking the same in layers.
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