초록 ▼

A system for automatically sensing and preventing turnover of two wheeled vehicles by use of two outrigger wheels for stability. Turnover of a two wheeled vehicle, such as a motorcycle, can take place when one of the tires slides laterally to a point that normal driving maneuvers cannot reestablish

A system for automatically sensing and preventing turnover of two wheeled vehicles by use of two outrigger wheels for stability. Turnover of a two wheeled vehicle, such as a motorcycle, can take place when one of the tires slides laterally to a point that normal driving maneuvers cannot reestablish traction. Uncontrollable tires slip (which increases the rate of body roll) is sensed with a rate gyro or accelerometers. As tire slip becomes uncontrollable, traction will approach zero and the roll axis of the vehicle moves from a line between the two points that the tires contact the road to the center gravity of the vehicle. The polar moment of inertia is simultaneously reduced which allows the vehicle to roll at an increased rate. An on-board vehicle microcomputer receives continuous information from the gyro and determines if the rate of body roll is higher than the range possible when the tires have traction. If the tires lose traction, then the rate of roll will increase and the microcomputer sends a signal to a servo valve which opens the proper ports to allow compressed air to pass to a pneumatic cylinder which will force the outrigger wheels down to right the vehicle.

대표청구항 ▼

A system for stabilizing a two wheeled vehicle against lateral overturning, said vehicle having a front wheel and a rear wheel normally disposed in the same vertical plane, said stabilizing system comprising: a pair of outrigger wheels pivoting on the vehicle frame for vertical movement relative the

A system for stabilizing a two wheeled vehicle against lateral overturning, said vehicle having a front wheel and a rear wheel normally disposed in the same vertical plane, said stabilizing system comprising: a pair of outrigger wheels pivoting on the vehicle frame for vertical movement relative thereto and disposed respectively at opposite sides of said rear wheel in laterally outwardly spaced relation therefrom; means for sensing the roll rate of said vehicle and generating a first electrical signal in response thereto; mean responsive to said electrical signal for generating a second electrical signal if the rate of roll is greater than the limit achievable while said front and rear wheels retain lateral traction; and means responsive to said second electrical signal for moving at least one of said outrigger wheels downwardly into engagement with the roadway surface whereby the vehicle is enabled to return to a stable position.