초록 ▼

A multi-lumen catheter having a balloon-like expander located at the distal end thereof, the interior of the balloon communicating with one of the plural lumens whereby a fluid introduced at the proximal end of the catheter can be made to inflate the balloon. A series of surface electrodes are axial

A multi-lumen catheter having a balloon-like expander located at the distal end thereof, the interior of the balloon communicating with one of the plural lumens whereby a fluid introduced at the proximal end of the catheter can be made to inflate the balloon. A series of surface electrodes are axially spaced over a zone located near the distal end of the catheter body. Electrical conductors connected to each of the surface electrodes pass through another lumen to an electrical connector at the proximal end of the catheter. A pair of stiffener members, one being co-extensive with the zone of the catheter bearing the axially spaced surface electrodes and the other being spaced a short predetermined distance proximally of the first stiffener member are in another lumen. The gap between the two stiffener members allows the catheter to bend without kinking the lumens so that, when used, the most proximal ring electrode will be disposed near the apex of the right ventricle with the portion distal of the bend extending upward through the outflow tract of the right ventricle. Further lumens and ports communicating therewith may be added to permit the catheter to be used to take thermal dilution measurements of cardiac outputs.

대표청구항 ▼

A diagnostic catheter for use in measuring cardiac output in the right ventricular chamber comprising: (a) an elongated, multi-lumen, flexible member having a distal end and a proximal end, a first lumen extending the entire length of said member and terminating in a distal port, a second port exten

A diagnostic catheter for use in measuring cardiac output in the right ventricular chamber comprising: (a) an elongated, multi-lumen, flexible member having a distal end and a proximal end, a first lumen extending the entire length of said member and terminating in a distal port, a second port extending through the side wall of said member at a location immediately proximate of said distal end of said flexible member and a second lumen extending from said proximal end of said member to said second port; (b) an expandable sleeve surrounding said member and spanning said second port, said sleeve inflatable by a fluid introduced into the proximal end of said second lumen; (c) a plurality of ring electrodes secured to the outer surface of said member at predetermined axial spacing including a distal ring electrode located a first predetermined distance proximal of said distal end of said flexible member, a proximal ring electrode located a second predetermined distance greater than said first predetermined distance from said distal end of said flexible member and a further plurality of intermediate ring electrodes disposed between said distal ring electrode and said proximal ring electrode; (d) a plurality of electrical conductors extending longitudinally through a third lumen in said flexible member from said proximal end of said flexible member and individually connected to separate ones of said plurality of ring electrodes; (e) a first stiffening member disposed in a fourth lumen in said flexible member and extending from said first predetermined distance to said second predetermined distance; and (f) a second stiffening member also disposed in said fourth lumen in said flexible member and extending from a location proximal of the proximal end of said first stiffening member for a third predetermined distance, the spacing between the opposed ends of said first and second stiffening members in said fourth lumen creating a zone in which said flexible member can bend without kinking the lumens of said multi-lumen flexible member, said first and second stiffening members positioning said proximal ring electrode at the apex of the ventricle of the heart, said distal ring electrode near the pulmonic valve and said intermediate ring electrodes out of contact with endocardial tissue.