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Bioemulsifier-stabilized hydrocarbosols 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C10L-001/18
출원번호 US-0780783 (1985-09-27)
발명자 / 주소
  • Hayes Michael E. (Fernandina Beach FL) Hrebenar Kevin R. (Jacksonville FL) Murphy Patricia L. (Amelia Island FL) Futch
  • Jr. Laurence E. (Fernandina Beach FL) Deal
  • III James F. (Amelia Island FL) B
출원인 / 주소
  • Petroleum Fermentations N.V. (Curacao ANX 03)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 12  인용 특허 : 34

초록

Methods and compositions are provided to facilitate the transporation and combustion of highly viscous hydrocarbons by forming reduced viscosity hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions, and in particular, bioemulsifier-stabilized hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions.

대표청구항

A pre-atomized fuel comprising a bioemulsifier-stabilized hydrocarbon-in-water emulsion formed by emulsifying a hydrocarbon with API gravity of about 20°API or less, viscosity of about 100 centipoise or greater at 150°F., paraffin content of about 50% by weight or less, and aromatic content of about

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (34)

  1. Gutnick David L. (Ramat Aviv ILX) Rosenberg Eugene (Raanana ILX) Belsky Igal (Ramat Aviv ILX) Zinaida Zosim (Kefar Sava ILX), a 상세보기
  • Gutnick David L. (Ramat Aviv ILX) Rosenberg Eugene (Raanana ILX) Belsky Igal (Ramat Aviv ILX) Zosim Zinaida (Kefar Sava ILX), Apo-a 상세보기
  • Gutnick David L. (Ramat Aviv ILX) Rosenberg Eugene (Raanana ILX) Belsky Igal (Ramat Aviv ILX) Zinaida Zosim (Kefar Sava ILX), Apo-b 상세보기
  • Gutnick David L. (Ramat Aviv ILX) Rosenberg Eugene (Raanana ILX) Belsky Igal (Ramat Aviv ILX) Zinaida Zosim (Kefar Sava ILX), Apo-y 상세보기
  • Flournoy Kenoth H. (Kingsville TX) Alston Robert B. (Missouri City TX) Braden ; Jr. William B. (Houston TX), Aqueous surfactant solutions and oil-in-water emulsions.
  • Gutnick David (60 Tagore St. Tel Aviv IL) Rosenberg Eugene (9 Habrosh St. Raanana IL), Cleaning of cargo compartments.
  • Gutnick David L. (Ramat Aviv ILX) Rosenberg Eugene (Raanana ILX), Cleaning oil-contaminated vessels with a 상세보기
  • Wenzel Edward C. (553 W. Shore Trail Sparta NJ 07871) Steinmann Henry W. (13 Heighwood Trail Sparta NJ 07871), Clear and stable liquid fuel compositions for internal combustion engines.
  • Lepain Andre O. (Rosieres-St-Andre BEX), Diesel fuel compositions and process for their production.
  • Yount ; III Joseph B. (Newark DE), Emulsifier blend and aqueous fuel oil emulsions.
  • Zajic James E. (London CA) Knettig Eva (Sarnia CA), Emulsifying agents of microbiological origin.
  • Lissant ; Kenneth J., Emulsions of enhanced ignitibility.
  • Compere Alicia L. (Knoxville TN) Googin John M. (Oak Ridge TN) Griffith William L. (Oak Ridge TN), Extracting alcohols from aqueous solutions.
  • Beinke, Hans C.; Cuca, Robert C., Fire starters.
  • Feuerman Arnold I. (5179 Corners Dr. West Bloomfield MI 48033), Gasoline-water emulsion.
  • Hellsten Karl M. E. (dsmal SEX) Johansson Inger G. (Svanesund SEX) Karlsson Birgit T. G. (Stenungsund SEX), Hydrocarbon oils containing 1 to 10 percent emulsified water and emulsifiers therefor.
  • Grosse Aristid V. (Haverford PA) Cherry Norman H. (Philadelphia PA), Hydrocarbon-water fuels, emulsions, slurries and other particulate mixtures.
  • Kalfoglou ; George ; Flournoy ; Kenoth H., Method for transportation of viscous hydrocarbons by pipeline.
  • Blasio Pietro (Florence ITX) Talini Maurizio (Lucca ITX), Method for treating a spent emulsion of oil in water used in an industrial process, and the apparatus for carrying out t.
  • Noda Hideyo (Kyoto JA) Kawai Norio (Osaka JA) Tarue Osamu (Nagaokakyo JA) Fukada Kazuo (Takarazuka JA) Idehara Sigeyoshi (Akashi JA) Nakanishi Tadao (Osaka JA) Kakimoto Yuzo (Akashi JA) Nakamura Yosh, Method of burning emulsion oils.
  • Noda ; Mitsuhiko ; Nomura ; Kikuo, Method of disposing of waste water containing emulsified oil.
  • Matlach William J. (St. Louis MO) Newberry Michael E. (Chesterfield MO) Thierheimer ; Jr. Charles L. (St. Louis MO), Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons.
  • McClaflin Gifford G. (Ponca City OK), Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons.
  • McClaflin Gifford G. (Ponca City OK), Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons.
  • McClaflin Gifford G. (Ponca City OK), Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons.
  • McClaflin Gifford G. (Ponca City OK), Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons.
  • Sifferman Thomas R. (Ponca City OK), Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons.
  • Sifferman Thomas R. (Ponca City OK), Method of transporting viscous hydrocarbons.
  • Finn Robert K. (Ithaca NY) Tannahill Alex L. (Ithaca NY) Laptewicz ; Jr. Joseph E. (Groton CT), Method of using heteropolysaccharides produced by the fermentation of methanol.
  • Piotrowski Alfred B. (Woodbury NJ), Novel microemulsions.
  • Flournoy ; Kenoth H. ; Cardenas ; Ricardo L. ; Carlin ; Joseph T., Pipeline method for transporting viscous hydrocarbons.
  • Flournoy Kenoth H. (Kingsville TX) Alston Robert B. (Missouri City TX) Braden ; Jr. William B. (Houston TX), Pipeline transportation of heavy crude oil.
  • Gutnick David L. (Ramat Aviv ILX) Rosenberg Eugene (Raanana ILX), Production of a 상세보기
  • Gutnick David L. (Ramat Aviv ILX) Rosenberg Eugene (Raanana ILX) Shabtai Yossef (Ramat Hasharon ILX), Production of a 상세보기
  • 이 특허를 인용한 특허 (12)

    1. Gunnerman Rudolf W., Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing.
    2. Kresnyak, Steve; Bunio, Gary, Carbon dioxide enriched flue gas injection for hydrocarbon recovery.
    3. Gutnick, David; Bach, Horacio R., Compositions containing bioemulsifiers and a method for their preparation.
    4. Kresnyak,Steve; Bunio,Gary, Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery.
    5. Logaraj Sundaram ; Ernzen Thomas J. ; Ng Antonio Chan ; Stroder Mark Aldrich ; DeCanio Stephen J. ; McKeon Ronald J. ; Shirodkar Shailaja M., Fuel comprising a petroleum hydrocarbon in water colloidal dispersion.
    6. Mathur Rajiv, Lipid vesicle-based fuel additives and liquid energy sources containing same.
    7. Rajiv Mathur, Lipid vesicle-based fuel additives and liquid energy sources containing same.
    8. Kresnyak,Steve; Warchol,Edward, Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel.
    9. Campbell, Koral B.; Weers, Jerry J., Methods and compositions for decreasing the viscosity of hydrocarbon-based fluids during refining.
    10. Krivohlavek Dennis, Multiple phase emulsions in burner fuel, combustion, emulsion and explosives applications.
    11. Hunter Robert L. ; Bennett Carol Elizabeth, Oral vaccines comprising multiple emulsions and methods of preparation.
    12. Logaraj Sundaram ; Ernzen Thomas J. ; Lin Moon-Sun,TWX ; Ng Antonio C. ; Hays Todd Lesley ; Stegemoeller Calvin Lynn ; Feng Li ; Stroder Mark Aldrich, Petroleum hydrocarbon in water colloidal dispersion.

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