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Article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • B32B-005/00
출원번호 US-0899653 (1986-08-25)
발명자 / 주소
  • Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN)
출원인 / 주소
  • Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company (St. Paul MN 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 78  인용 특허 : 12

초록

Article comprising a substrate bearing a microlayer which comprises uniformly oriented, crystalline, solid, organic microstructures and a method for preparing said article. The microstructures may be mono- or polycrystalline. In the preferred embodiment, the microstructures are of uniform shape and

대표청구항

An article comprising a substrate bearing on at least one major surface thereof a microlayer comprising an array of discrete, uniformly oriented, crystalline, solid microstructures, said microstructures comprising an organic compound wherein the molecule thereof is planar and comprises chains or rin

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (12)

  1. Griffiths Clifford H. (Brighton NY) Walker Michael S. (Penfield NY), Direct alpha to X phase conversion of metal-free phthalocyanine.
  2. Wynne Kenneth J. (Falls Church VA) Marks Tobin J. (Evanston IL) Inabe Tamotsu (Evanston IL), Electrically conductive cofacially crystallizing organomacrocycle compositions, articles and fabrication methods.
  3. Marks Tobin J. (Evanston IL) Inabe Tamotsu (Evanston IL), Electrically conductive low dimensional organomacrocycle compositions, articles and fabrication methods.
  4. Gilbert Laurence R. (State College PA) Messier Russell F. (Pennsylvania Furnace PA) Roy Rustum (State College PA), Highly solar-energy absorbing device and method of making the same.
  5. Diepers Heinrich (Erlangen DEX), Method of manufacturing solar cells, utilizing single-crystal whisker growth.
  6. Maffitt Kent N. (Minneapolis MN) Willson Richard F. (Hudson WI), Method of producing a microstructured surface and the article produced thereby.
  7. Dorer Gary L. (Taunton MA) Mikelsons Valdis (Mendota Heights MN), Microstructured transmission and reflectance modifying coating.
  8. Dorer ; Gary L., Photoconductive element having a barrier layer of aluminum hydroxyoxide.
  9. Lemkey Franklin D. (Glastonbury CT) Douglas Frank C. (Granby CT) Golden Gerald S. (Windsor CT) Brooks Clyde S. (Glastonbury CT), Photon absorbing surfaces and methods for producing the same.
  10. Dorer Gary L. (Taunton MA) Mikelsons Valdis (Mendota Heights MN), Process for forming a microstructured transmission and reflectance modifying coating.
  11. Kuehn Robert D. (Eagan MN) Mikelsons Valdis (Mendota Heights MN) Dorer Gary L. (Taunton MA), Radiation absorbing surfaces.
  12. Scherber Werner (Salem DEX) Dietrich Gunther (Daisendorf DEX), Solar collector panel and method of making.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (78)

  1. Debe, Mark K.; Smithson, Robert L. W.; Studiner, IV, Charles J.; Hendricks, Susan M.; Kurkowski, Michael J.; Steinbach, Andrew J. L., Annealed nanostructured thin film catalyst.
  2. Taguchi, Tokio; Imaoku, Takao, Antireflection film, display device and light transmissive member.
  3. Minoura, Kiyoshi; Imaoku, Takao; Isurugi, Akinobu, Antireflection film, method for manufacturing antireflection film, and display apparatus.
  4. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Casting solution and method for making a polymer electrolyte membrane.
  5. Debe Mark K. ; Haugen Gregory M. ; Steinbach Andrew J. ; Thomas ; III John H. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making.
  6. Hendricks, Susan M.; Herdtle, Thomas; Debe, Mark K.; McClure, Donald J., Catalyst layers to enhance uniformity of current density in membrane electrode assemblies.
  7. Hendricks, Susan M.; Herdtle, Thomas; Debe, Mark K.; McClure, Donald J., Catalyst layers to enhance uniformity of current density in membrane electrode assemblies.
  8. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Durable fuel cell having polymer electrolyte membrane comprising manganese oxide.
  9. Ji, Chunxin; Dioguardi, Matthew, Electrode containing nanostructured thin catalytic layers and method of making.
  10. Ji, Chunxin; Dioguardi, Matthew; Bhargava, Sumeet, Electrode containing nanostructured thin catalytic layers and method of making.
  11. Gimzewski James K.,CHX ; Jung Thomas A.,CHX ; Schlittler Reto R.,CHX, Epitaxially layered structure.
  12. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN) Yuschak Gregory (Hudson WI) Parsonage Edward E. (Minneapolis MN) Poirier Richard J. (White Bear Lake MN) Miller Lowell R. (White Bear Lake MN), Exposure indicating apparatus.
  13. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN) Miller Lowell R. (White Bear Lake MN) Parsonage Edward E. (Minneapolis MN) Poirier Richard J. (White Bear Lake MN) Yuschak Gregory (Hudson WI), Exposure indicator with continuous alarm signal indicating multiple conditions.
  14. Ji, Chunxin; Dioguardi, Matthew, Fabrication of catalyst coated diffusion media layers containing nanostructured thin catalytic layers.
  15. Ji, Chunxin; Goebel, Steven G.; Dioguardi, Matthew, Fabrication of electrodes with multiple nanostructured thin catalytic layers.
  16. Debe Mark K., Field emission device having nanostructured emitters.
  17. Vernstrom,George D.; Atanasoski,Radoslav; Debe,Mark K.; Haugen,Gregory M.; Lewinski,Krzysztof A.; Steinbach,Andrew J. L., Fuel cell cathode catalyst.
  18. Haug, Andrew T.; Hendricks, Susan M.; Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Haugen, Gregory M., Fuel cell electrode with nanostructured catalyst and dispersed catalyst sublayer.
  19. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Fuel cell membrane electrode assembly.
  20. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Fuel cell membrane electrode assembly.
  21. Debe, Mark K.; Hendricks, Susan M.; Vernstrom, George D.; Schmoeckel, Alison K.; Atanasoski, Radoslav; Hamilton, Jr., Clayton V., Fuel cell nanocatalyst.
  22. Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Vernstrom, George D.; Debe, Mark K.; Atanasoski, Radoslav, Fuel cell nanocatalyst with voltage reversal tolerance.
  23. Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Debe, Mark K.; Haug, Andrew T., Fuel cell water management via reduced anode reactant pressure.
  24. Clark John C. (White Bear Lake MN) Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN) Johnson Harry E. (Hudson WI) Ross Danna L. (Pine Springs MN) Schultz Robert K. (Poway CA), Functionalized nanostructured films.
  25. Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Debe, Mark K.; Le, Jimmy M.; Obradovich, Stephan J.; Iverson, Eric J., Gas diffusion layer incorporating a gasket.
  26. Frey, Matthew H.; Pierpont, Daniel M.; Hamrock, Steven J., High durability fuel cell components with cerium oxide additives.
  27. Frey, Matthew H.; Pierpont, Daniel M.; Hamrock, Steven J., High durability fuel cell components with cerium salt additives.
  28. Frey, Matthew H.; Pierpont, Daniel M.; Hamrock, Steven J., High durability fuel cell components with cerium salt additives.
  29. Mao, Shane S.; Siedle, Allen Raymond, High molecular weight perfluorocyclobutane polymers and method of making.
  30. Wood, Thomas E.; Atanasoski, Radoslav; Schmoeckel, Alison K., High performance, high durability non-precious metal fuel cell catalysts.
  31. Mao Shane S. ; Haugen Gregory Meis ; Lewinski Krzysztof A. ; Debe Mark Kevitt, Hybrid membrane electrode assembly.
  32. Schulz, Mark F., Inkjet printable media.
  33. Schulz, Mark F., Inkjet printable media.
  34. Shirvanian, Alireza Pezhman, Layered catalyst.
  35. Yoshikawa, Motonobu; Yamamoto, Yoshiharu; Yamagata, Michihiro; Tanaka, Yasuhiro, Light-absorbing member.
  36. Owejan, Jon P.; Nicotera, Paul D.; Mench, Matthew M.; Evans, Robert E., Low cost fuel cell diffusion layer configured for optimized anode water management.
  37. Wang,Ning; Dong,Yi; Li,Yi Qun, Low platinum fuel cell catalysts and method for preparing the same.
  38. Gu, Tao; Omstead, Thomas R.; Wang, Ning; Dong, Yi; Li, Yi-Qun, Low platinum fuel cells, catalysts, and method for preparing the same.
  39. Yandrasits, Michael A.; Hicks, Michael T.; Pierpont, Daniel M., Manufacturing of fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies incorporating photocurable cationic crosslinkable resin gasket.
  40. Yandrasits, Michael A.; Hicks, Michael T.; Pierpont, Daniel M., Manufacturing of fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies incorporating photocurable cationic crosslinkable resin gasket.
  41. Waller, Jr., Clinton P., Materials and methods for creating waterproof, durable aqueous inkjet receptive media.
  42. Dubrow, Robert S.; Bock, Lawrence A.; Daniels, R. Hugh; Hardev, Veeral D.; Niu, Chunming; Sahi, Vijendra, Medical device applications of nanostructured surfaces.
  43. Debe Mark K. ; Larson James M. ; Balsimo William V. ; Steinbach Andrew J. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Membrane electrode assemblies.
  44. Debe Mark K. ; Larson James M. ; Balsimo William V. ; Steinbach Andrew J. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Membrane electrode assemblies.
  45. Debe, Mark K.; Larson, James M.; Balsimo, William V.; Steinbach, Andrew J.; Ziegler, Raymond J., Membrane electrode assemblies.
  46. Mark K. Debe ; James M. Larson ; William V. Balsimo ; Andrew J. Steinbach ; Raymond J. Ziegler, Membrane electrode assemblies.
  47. Mark K. Debe ; James M. Larson ; William V. Balsimo ; Andrew J. Steinbach ; Raymond J. Ziegler, Membrane electrode assemblies.
  48. Debe Mark K. ; Poirier Richard J. ; Wackerfuss Michael K. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Membrane electrode assembly.
  49. Debe Mark K. ; Pham Thao Ngoc ; Steinbach Andrew J., Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture.
  50. Mark K. Debe ; Thao Ngoc Pham ; Andrew J. Steinbach, Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture.
  51. Debe, Mark K.; Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Le, Jimmy M.; Obradovich, Stephan J.; Iverson, Eric J., Method and apparatus for fabricating roll good fuel cell subassemblies.
  52. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater WA), Method for making composite article comprising oriented microstructures.
  53. O'Brien, Dennis P.; Schmoeckel, Alison K.; Vernstrom, George D.; Atanasoski, Radoslav; Wood, Thomas E.; O'Neill, David G., Method for making oxygen-reducing catalyst layers.
  54. Debe Mark K., Method for preparing sensors based on nanostructured composite films.
  55. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Method of making a fuel cell polymer electrolyte membrane comprising manganese oxide.
  56. Lewinski, Krzysztof A.; Johnston, Raymond Patrick; Herdtle, Thomas; Ylitalo, David Adrian, Microstructured flow fields.
  57. Spiewak Brian Edward ; Benson ; Jr. Olester ; Debe Mark Kevitt, Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate.
  58. Shirvanian, Alireza Pezhman, Nano-structured thin film catalyst.
  59. Kim, II, John, Optoelectronic devices employing fibers for light collection and emission.
  60. Kim, II, John, Photovoltaic devices employing fibers for light collection.
  61. Debe, Mark K.; Vernstrom, George D.; Steinbach, Andrew J. L., Platinum nickel catalyst alloy.
  62. Koneripalli, Nagraj; Schulz, Mark F.; Engle, Lori P.; Jonza, James M., Polypropylene card construction.
  63. Koneripalli, Nagraj; Schulz, Mark F.; Engle, Lori P.; Jonza, James M., Polypropylene card construction.
  64. Schulz, Mark F.; Tweeten, David W., Porous inkjet receptor media.
  65. Ji, Chunxin; Bhargava, Sumeet; Dioguardi, Matthew, Preparation of nanostructured thin catalytic layer-based electrode ink.
  66. Ji, Chunxin; Bhargava, Sumeet; Dioguardi, Matthew, Preparation of nanostructured thin catalytic layer-based electrode ink.
  67. Pierpont, Daniel M.; Hanson, Eric J.; Hicks, Michael T.; Iverson, Eric J.; Miller, David J.; Ripley, Scott A., Processing methods and systems for assembling fuel cell perimeter gaskets.
  68. Pierpont, Daniel M.; Hanson, Eric J.; Hicks, Michael T.; Iverson, Eric J.; Miller, David J.; Ripley, Scott A., Processing methods and systems for assembling fuel cell perimeter gaskets.
  69. Gregory M. Haugen ; Mark K. Debe ; John H. Thomas, III ; Krzysztof A. Lewinski ; George D. Vernstrom, Suboxide fuel cell catalyst for enhanced reformate tolerance.
  70. Mao, Shane S.; Lewinski, Krzysztof A.; Ylitalo, David A., Sulfonated perfluorocyclobutane ion-conducting membranes.
  71. Darryl D. DesMarteau ; Charles W. Martin ; Lawrence A. Ford ; Yuan Xie, Sulfonated perfluorovinyl functional monomers.
  72. DesMarteau Darryl D. ; Martin Charles W. ; Ford Lawrence A. ; Xie Yuan, Sulfonated perfluorovinyl functional monomers.
  73. Zhang, Jun-Ying; Smith, Terry L.; Endres, Berkan K.; Debe, Mark K., Superhydrophobic films.
  74. Zhang, Jun-Ying; Smith, Terry L.; Endres, Berkan K.; Debe, Mark K., Superhydrophobic films.
  75. Debe, Mark K.; Wolk, Martin B., Thermal transfer of microstructured layers.
  76. Debe, Mark K.; Wolk, Martin B., Thermal transfer of microstructured layers.
  77. Kawashima, Toshitaka, Vapor deposition method and vapor deposition apparatus for forming organic thin films.
  78. Spahni Heinz,CHX ; Mizuguchi Jin,JPX ; Schmidhalter Beat,CHX ; Wolleb Annemarie,CHX ; Budry Jean-Luc,CHX ; Giller Gerald,CHX, Writable and erasable high-density optical storage media.
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