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Thin film shape memory alloy and method for producing 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • F03G-007/06
출원번호 US-0265176 (1988-10-31)
발명자 / 주소
  • Gabriel Kaigham J. (Fair Haven NJ) Mehregany Mehran (Cambridge MA) Walker James A. (Howell NJ)
출원인 / 주소
  • American Telephone and Telegraph Company, AT&T Bell Laboratories (Murray Hill NJ 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 367  인용 특허 : 1

초록

An actuator including a device made of thin film shape memory material mounted to a substrate. The thin film device is deformed from its original shape. Thereafter, the device is heated to restore the device to its original shape. Motion of the device occurs in the deforming and restoring steps, whi

대표청구항

An actuator comprising a substrate, a first thin film device deposited onto the substrate, the device being made of a shape memory material having the property of restoration to an original shape when heated above a first temperature after being deformed while below a second temperature, the device

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (1)

  1. Gabriel Kaigham J. (Fair Haven NJ) Trimmer William S. N. (Belle Mead NJ) Walker James A. (Howell NJ), Shape memory alloy actuator.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (367)

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  94. Silverbrook, Kia, Inkjet nozzle chamber holding two fluids.
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  96. Silverbrook, Kia, Inkjet nozzle chamber with single inlet and plurality of nozzles.
  97. Silverbrook,Kia, Inkjet nozzle comprising a motion-transmitting structure.
  98. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Gregory John, Inkjet nozzle that incorporates volume-reduction actuation.
  99. Silverbrook, Kia, Inkjet nozzle utilizing electrostatic attraction between parallel plates.
  100. Silverbrook,Kia, Inkjet nozzle with CMOS compatible actuator voltage.
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  102. Silverbrook, Kia, Inkjet nozzle with ink feed channels etched from back of wafer.
  103. Silverbrook,Kia, Inkjet nozzle with long ink supply channel.
  104. Silverbrook, Kia, Inkjet nozzle with paddle layer sandwiched between first and second wafers.
  105. Silverbrook,Kia, Inkjet nozzle with resiliently biased ejection actuator.
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  118. Silverbrook,Kia, Inkjet printhead having a thermal actuator coil.
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  140. Silverbrook,Kia, Inkjet printhead with hollow drop ejection chamber formed partly of actuator material.
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  142. Silverbrook, Kia, Inkjet printhead with laterally reciprocating paddle.
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  144. Silverbrook, Kia, Inkjet printhead with nozzle layer defining etchant holes.
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  260. Silverbrook,Kia, Print assembly for a wide format pagewidth inkjet printer, having a plurality of printhead chips.
  261. Silverbrook,Kia, Print assembly for a wide format pagewidth printer.
  262. Silverbrook,Kia; King,Tobin Allen; Walmsley,Simon Robert, Print assembly for a wide format printer.
  263. Silverbrook,Kia, Print engine controller for high volume pagewidth printing.
  264. Silverbrook,Kia, Print media transport assembly.
  265. King,Tobin Allen; Silverbrook,Kia, Printer and keyboard combination.
  266. Silverbrook,Kia, Printer formed from integrated circuit printhead.
  267. Silverbrook,Kia, Printer having a printhead with an inkjet printhead chip for use with a pulsating pressure ink supply.
  268. Silverbrook,Kia, Printer incorporating a microelectromechanical printhead.
  269. Silverbrook,Kia, Printer nozzle for ejecting ink.
  270. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Gregory John, Printer with ink printhead nozzle arrangement having thermal bend actuator.
  271. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Gregory John, Printer with printhead having moveable ejection port.
  272. Silverbrook,Kia, Printer with serially arranged printhead modules for wide format printing.
  273. King,Tobin Allen; Silverbrook,Kia, Printer within a computer keyboard.
  274. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead assembly arrangement for a wide format pagewidth inkjet printer.
  275. Silverbrook, Kia; King, Tobin Allen; Lee, Janette Faye, Printhead assembly for a wallpaper printer.
  276. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead chip incorporating electro-magnetically operable ink ejection mechanisms.
  277. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead chip incorporating laterally displaceable ink flow control mechanisms.
  278. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead chip that incorporates micro-mechanical lever mechanisms.
  279. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead chip that incorporates micro-mechanical translating mechanisms.
  280. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Gregory John, Printhead chip that incorporates nozzle chamber reduction mechanisms.
  281. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead chip that incorporates pivotal micro-mechanical ink ejecting mechanisms.
  282. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead for use with a pulsating pressure ink supply.
  283. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead having CMOS drive circuitry.
  284. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead having inkjet actuators with contractible chambers.
  285. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Gregory John, Printhead having multiple thermal actuators for ink ejection.
  286. Silverbrook, Kia; McAvoy, Gregory John, Printhead having nozzle arrangements with radial actuators.
  287. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead having relatively dimensioned ejection ports and arms.
  288. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead including a looped heater element.
  289. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead incorporating a two dimensional array of ink ejection ports.
  290. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead incorporating leveraged micro-electromechanical actuation.
  291. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Gregory John, Printhead integrated circuit comprising inkjet nozzles having moveable roof actuators.
  292. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Gregory John, Printhead integrated circuit having ink ejecting thermal actuators.
  293. Silverbrook, Kia; McAvoy, Gregory John, Printhead integrated circuit with an ink ejecting surface.
  294. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead integrated circuit with more than 10000 nozzles.
  295. Silverbrook,Kia, Printhead integrated circuit with planar actuators.
  296. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead micro-electromechanical nozzle arrangement with a motion-transmitting structure.
  297. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead micro-electromechanical nozzle arrangement with motion-transmitting structure.
  298. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead micro-electromechanical nozzle arrangement with motion-transmitting structure.
  299. Silverbrook, Kia; King, Tobin Allen; Walmsley, Simon Robert, Printhead module for a wide format pagewidth inkjet printer.
  300. Silverbrook, Kia; King, Tobin Allen; Walmsley, Simon Robert, Printhead module for wide format pagewidth inkjet printer.
  301. Silverbrook, Kia; McAvoy, Gregory John, Printhead nozzle arrangement having ink ejecting actuators annularly arranged around ink ejection port.
  302. Silverbrook, Kia; McAvoy, Gregory John, Printhead nozzle arrangement having interleaved heater elements.
  303. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead nozzle arrangement incorporating a corrugated electrode.
  304. Silverbrook, Kia; McAvoy, Gregory John, Printhead nozzle arrangement with a roof structure having a nozzle rim supported by a series of struts.
  305. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead nozzle arrangements with magnetic paddle actuators.
  306. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead nozzle having heater of higher resistance than contacts.
  307. Silverbrook, Kia; McAvoy, Gregory John, Printhead with a two-dimensional array of reciprocating ink nozzles.
  308. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead with backflow resistant nozzle chambers.
  309. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead with double omega-shaped heater elements.
  310. Silverbrook, Kia; McAvoy, Gregory John, Printhead with ejection orifice in flexible element.
  311. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead with fluid flow control.
  312. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead with nozzles having individual supply passages extending into substrate.
  313. Silverbrook, Kia, Printhead with reciprocating cantilevered thermal actuators.
  314. Silverbrook, Kia, Printing mechanism for a wide format pagewidth inkjet printer.
  315. Silverbrook, Kia, Printing mechanism for a wide format pagewidth inkjet printer.
  316. Silverbrook,Kia; King,Tobin Allen; Walmsley,Simon Robert, Printing mechanism having elongate modular structure.
  317. Silverbrook,Kia; Lapstun,Paul, Printing mechanism having wide format printing zone.
  318. Silverbrook, Kia; King, Tobin Allen, Printing system with a data capture device.
  319. Silverbrook, Kia, Processing of images for high volume pagewidth printing.
  320. Chu John W.-S. (Cupertino CA), Pseudo-mechanical system incorporating ohmic electromechanical transducer and electrical generator.
  321. Silverbrook, Kia, Pusher actuation in a printhead chip for an inkjet printhead.
  322. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Gregory John, Radially actuated micro-electromechanical nozzle arrangement.
  323. Doblack, Shelomon Patrick; Chen, Jianhua; Galla, Matthew P., Reflowable circuit protection device.
  324. Matthiesen, Martyn A.; Chen, Jianhua; Galla, Matthew P.; Vranicar, Anthony; Montoya, Wayne; Pasma, Christopher, Reflowable circuit protection device.
  325. Tomlin, Damian, Retrieval device with sidewall grippers.
  326. Elzey, Dana M.; Wadley, Haydn N. G., Reversible shape memory multifunctional structural designs and method of using and making the same.
  327. Stern Miklos ; Ray Curtis, Scanner and mirror with shape memory alloy hinges.
  328. Swartz Jerome, Scanning device formed from integrated components on a semiconductor substrate.
  329. Silverbrook, Kia, Sealed nozzle arrangement for printhead.
  330. Sartor, Joe D.; Hogan, Michael; Arts, Gene H.; Podhajsky, Ronald J.; Reschke, Arlan J., Self contained, gas-enhanced surgical instrument.
  331. Sartor, Joe D.; Hogan, Michael; Arts, Gene H.; Podhajsky, Ronald J.; Reschke, Arlan J., Self contained, gas-enhanced surgical instrument.
  332. Murata, Shinji, Semiconductor device contact resistant to deterioration due to heat and method for manufacturing contact.
  333. Thurn,Jeremy Adam; Macken,Declan; Egbert,Dale Eugene, Sensor with semi-permanently deformable element for active element adjustment.
  334. Knebel, Albert M.; Salemi, Mike R., Shape memory alloy fuel injector.
  335. Johnson, A David, Shape memory alloy thin film, method of fabrication, and articles of manufacture.
  336. Pizzi,Marco; Koniachkine,Valerian, Shape memory thin micro-actuator, and method for producing the same.
  337. Johnson, A. David; Bokaie, Michael; Martynov, Valery, Single crystal shape memory alloy devices and methods.
  338. Johnson, A. David; Bokaie, Michael; Martynov, Valery, Single crystal shape memory alloy devices and methods.
  339. King, Tobin Allen; Silverbrook, Kia, Small footprint computer system.
  340. Johnson, Alfred David; Gilbertson, Roger Graham; Martynov, Valery, Sprinkler valve with active actuation.
  341. Arts, Gene H., Surgical gas plasma ignition apparatus and method.
  342. Platt, Robert C., Swirling system for ionizable gas coagulator.
  343. Silverbrook,Kia; McAvoy,Greg, Symmetric ink jet apparatus.
  344. King, Tobin Allen; Silverbrook, Kia, Tamper proof print cartridge for a video game console.
  345. Johnson, A. David, Tear-resistant thin film methods of fabrication.
  346. Kia Silverbrook AU, Thermal bend actuator.
  347. Silverbrook, Kia, Thermally actuated ink jet printing mechanism having a series of thermal actuator units.
  348. Matthiesen, Martyn A.; Vranicar, Anthony; Montoya, Wayne, Three-function reflowable circuit protection device.
  349. Vranicar, Anthony; Matthiesen, Martyn A.; Montoya, Wayne, Three-function reflowable circuit protection device.
  350. Podhajsky, Ronald J., Tissue coagulation method and device using inert gas.
  351. Podhajsky, Ronald J., Tissue coagulation method and device using inert gas.
  352. Silverbrook, Kia, Translation to rotation conversion in an inkjet printhead.
  353. Wu, Mina; Hojeibane, Hikmat, Variable stiffness guidewire.
  354. Silverbrook, Kia, Variable-volume nozzle arrangement.
  355. Silverbrook,Kia; King,Tobin Allen, Web printing system having media cartridge carousel.
  356. Silverbrook, Kia, Wide format pagewidth inkjet printer.
  357. Silverbrook,Kia, Wide format pagewidth inkjet printer.
  358. Silverbrook,Kia, Wide format pagewidth printer.
  359. Silverbrook, Kia, Wide format print assembly having CMOS drive circuitry.
  360. Silverbrook, Kia, Wide format print assembly having high resolution printhead.
  361. Silverbrook, Kia, Wide format print assembly having high speed printhead.
  362. Silverbrook,Kia, Wide format printer with a plurality of printhead integrated circuits.
  363. Silverbrook,Kia; Lapstun,Paul, Wide-format print engine with a pagewidth ink reservoir assembly.
  364. Silverbrook, Kia; Lapstun, Paul, Wide-format printer with a pagewidth printhead assembly.
  365. Clements, Ken, Wireless technique for microactivation.
  366. Clements,Ken, Wireless technique for microactivation.
  367. Podhajsky, Ronald J., Wound mediating device.
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