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Electrochemical generator apparatus containing modified high temperature insulation and coated surfaces for use with hyd

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01M-008/06
출원번호 US-0280915 (1988-12-07)
발명자 / 주소
  • Singh Prabhakar (Export PA) Ruka Roswell J. (Churchill PA) George Raymond A. (Forest Hills PA)
출원인 / 주소
  • Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Pittsburgh PA 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 96  인용 특허 : 9

초록

An electrochemical generator apparatus (30) is constructed containing an electrochemical cell assembly which contains a plurality of electrochemical cells or cell bundles (41) and (43) and insulation materials in the form of at least one of porous partition boards (33) between cell bundles, porous g

대표청구항

An electrochemical generator apparatus, containing an electrochemical cell assembly comprising a plurality of electrochemical cells and insulation materials in the form of at least one of porous partition boards between cell bundles, porous generator insulation, porous cell support boards, porous fu

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (9)

  1. Isenberg Arnold O. (Forest Hills Boro PA), Fuel cell arrangement.
  2. Somers Edward V. (Murrysville PA) Isenberg Arnold O. (Pittsburgh PA), Fuel cell generator and method of operating same.
  3. Makiel Joseph M. (Monroeville PA), Fuel cell generator containing a gas sealing means.
  4. Isenberg Arnold O. (Pittsburgh PA), Fuel cell generator containing self-supporting high gas flow solid oxide electrolyte fuel cells.
  5. Isenberg Arnold O. (Forest Hills Boro PA) Zymboly Gregory E. (Penn Hills PA), High performance cermet electrodes.
  6. Isenberg Arnold O. (Forest Hills PA), High temperature solid electrolyte fuel cell configurations and interconnections.
  7. Setzer, Herbert J.; Bett, John A. S.; Lesieur, Roger R., Iron oxide catalyst for steam reforming.
  8. Matsumura Mitsuie (Amagasaki JPX) Okada Tatsunori (Amagasaki JPX) Gonjo Yoshihide (Amagasaki JPX), Reforming catalyst for fuel cells.
  9. Isenberg Arnold O. (Pittsburgh PA), Sulfur tolerant composite cermet electrodes for solid oxide electrochemical cells.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (96)

  1. Gottmann, Matthias, Adaptive purge control to prevent electrode redox cycles in fuel cell systems.
  2. Valensa, Jeroen; Reinke, Michael J.; Voss, Mark G., Annular or ring shaped fuel cell unit.
  3. Batawi, Emad El; Hickey, Darren; McElroy, James, Anode with remarkable stability under conditions of extreme fuel starvation.
  4. El Batawi, Emad, Anode with remarkable stability under conditions of extreme fuel starvation.
  5. Lesieur Roger R., Catalyzed wall fuel gas reformer.
  6. Sridhar,K. R.; McElroy,James F.; Finn,John E.; Mitlitsky,Fred; Gottmann,Matthias, Co-production of hydrogen and electricity in a high temperature electrochemical system.
  7. Sridhar, K. R.; Gottmann, Matthias, Combined energy storage and fuel generation with reversible fuel cells.
  8. Sridhar,K. R.; Gottmann,Matthias, Combined energy storage and fuel generation with reversible fuel cells.
  9. Miller, David N.; Savaniu, Cristian; Irvine, John T S; Armstrong, Tad, Doped scandia stabilized zirconia electrolyte compositions.
  10. Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Dual function heat exchanger for start-up humidification and facility heating in SOFC system.
  11. Fujinaga, Kosaku; Saito, Takeshi; Abe, Toshiya; Miyao, Motoyasu, Electrically conductive member for solid oxide fuel-stack.
  12. Batawi, Emad El; Petersen, Eric; Stephenson, Richard, Electrolyte supported cell designed for longer life and higher power.
  13. Couse, Stephen, Electrolyte supported cell designed for longer life and higher power.
  14. Couse, Stephen, Electrolyte supported cell designed for longer life and higher power.
  15. El Batawi, Emad; Petersen, Eric; Stephenson, Richard, Electrolyte supported cell designed for longer life and higher power.
  16. Gottmann, Matthias; Nguyen, Dien; Batawi, Emad El; Armstrong, Tad; Wang, Gonghou; Hickey, Darren, Electrolyte supported cell designed for longer life and higher power.
  17. McElroy,James F.; Sridhar,K. R., Environmentally tolerant anode catalyst for a solid oxide fuel cell.
  18. Levan, M. Douglas; Finn, John E.; McElroy, James F., Fuel cell anode exhaust fuel recovery by adsorption.
  19. Ruka, Roswell J.; Basel, Richard A.; Zhang, Gong, Fuel cell generator with fuel electrodes that control on-cell fuel reformation.
  20. Florence,Stephen; English,Joseph; Sharman,Bryce; Price,Glenn, Fuel cell insulating heat exchanger.
  21. Richards, Gilbert; Trevisan, David; Lee, Michael L; Mahler, Jessica; Parker, Ross; Clarabut, Alex; Pearson, Chad; Ballantine, Arne; Weingaertner, David; Hixson, Jason; Mitlitsky, Fred, Fuel cell mechanical components.
  22. Richards, Gilbert; Trevisan, David; Lee, Michael; Mahler, Jessica; Parker, Ross; Clarabut, Alex; Pearson, Chad; Ballantine, Arne; Weingaertner, David; Hixson, Jason; Mitlitsky, Fred, Fuel cell mechanical components.
  23. Trevisan, David; Daco, Christian; Baugh, David, Fuel cell mechanical components.
  24. Perry, Martin; Ballantine, Arne, Fuel cell stack module shell with integrated heat exchanger.
  25. Perry, Martin; Ballantine, Arne, Fuel cell system components.
  26. Perry, Martin; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer.
  27. Perry, Martin; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer.
  28. Perry, Martin; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer.
  29. Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Ballantine, Arne Watson; Weingaertner, David, Fuel cell system operated on liquid fuels.
  30. McElroy, James; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Fuel cell system with electrochemical anode exhaust recycling.
  31. Ballantine, Arne Watson; McElroy, James F., Fuel cell system with greater than 95% fuel utilization.
  32. McElroy, James; Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Finn, John; LeVan, M. Douglas; Mitlitsky, Fred, Fuel cell system with partial recycling of anode exhaust.
  33. Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Lyle, William David; Perry, Martin; Whittenberger, William, Fuel cell system with thermally integrated combustor and corrugated foil reformer.
  34. Venkataraman, Swaminathan; El Batawi, Emad; Gottmann, Matthias; Armstrong, Tad; Pillai, Manoj; Anantha, Padiadpu Shankara; Radhakrishnan, Vijay; Sharif, Mohamed; Mohan, Pradhiba; Kandiboina, Rakesh, High temperature air purge of solid oxide fuel cell anode electrodes.
  35. Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Gottmann, Matthias; Finn, John, High temperature fuel cell system and method of operating same.
  36. Venkataraman,Swaminathan; Gottmann,Matthias; Finn,John, High temperature fuel cell system and method of operating same.
  37. Bandhauer, Todd M.; Reinke, Michael J.; Valensa, Jeroen, High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network.
  38. Bandhauer, Todd M.; Reinke, Michael J.; Valensa, Jeroen, High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network.
  39. Bandhauer, Todd M.; Reinke, Michael J.; Valensa, Jeroen, High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network.
  40. Gottmann, Matthias; Armstrong, Tad, High utilization stack.
  41. Weingaertner, David; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Hot box design with a multi-stream heat exchanger and single air control.
  42. Weingaertner, David; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Hot box design with a multi-stream heat exchanger and single air control.
  43. Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Hybrid fuel heat exchanger—pre-reformer in SOFC systems.
  44. Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Hybrid reformer for fuel flexibility.
  45. Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Hybrid reformer for fuel flexibility.
  46. Singh Prabhakar (Export PA) Shockling Larry A. (Plum Borough PA) George Raymond A. (Pittsburgh PA) Basel Richard A. (Plub Borough PA), Hydrocarbon reforming catalyst material and configuration of the same.
  47. Sridhar, K. R.; Russell, Ian; Gottmann, Matthias, Increasing thermal dissipation of fuel cell stacks under partial electrical load.
  48. Sridhar, K. R.; Russell, Ian; Gottmann, Matthias, Increasing thermal dissipation of fuel cell stacks under partial electrical load.
  49. Sridhar, K. R.; Russell, Ian; Gottmann, Matthias, Increasing thermal dissipation of fuel cell stacks under partial electrical load.
  50. Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Weingaertner, David; Kalika, Vlad, Integrated fuel line to support CPOX and SMR reactions in SOFC systems.
  51. Carl Elmer Miller ; Bruno Depreter ; Haskell Simpkins ; Jean Joseph Botti, Integrated fuel reformation and thermal management system for solid oxide fuel cell systems.
  52. Valensa, Jeroen; Reinke, Michael J.; Voss, Mark G., Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor.
  53. Valensa, Jeroen; Reinke, Michael J.; Voss, Mark G., Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor.
  54. Armstrong, Tad; Batawi, Emad El; Petersen, Eric, Internal reforming anode for solid oxide fuel cells.
  55. Gottmann,Matthias; McElroy,James F., Load matched power generation system including a solid oxide fuel cell and a heat pump and an optional turbine.
  56. Sridhar, K. R.; McElroy, James F., Low pressure hydrogen fueled vehicle and method of operating same.
  57. Ballantine, Arne; McElroy, James, Method for high temperature fuel cell system start up and shutdown.
  58. Mitlitsky, Fred; Sridhar, K. R.; Gottman, Matthias; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Method of optimizing operating efficiency of fuel cells.
  59. Mitlitsky, Fred; Sridhar, K. R.; Gottmann, Matthias; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Method of optimizing operating efficiency of fuel cells.
  60. Mitlitsky, Fred; Sridhar, K. R.; Gottmann, Matthias; Venkataraman, Swaminathan, Method of optimizing operating efficiency of fuel cells.
  61. Schumer,Steven Edward; Ballantine,Arne Watson, Methods for fuel cell system optimization.
  62. Sobolewski, Zbigniew S., Micro-stud diffusion substrate for use in fuel cells.
  63. Sehlin, Scott R.; Phillis, Timothy C., Modular ceramic oxygen system.
  64. Sridhar, K. R.; Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Lyle, William David; Ballantine, Arne, Modular fuel cell system.
  65. Sridhar, K. R.; Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Lyle, William David; Ballantine, Arne Watson, Modular fuel cell system.
  66. Taylor, Owen S.; Zymboly, Gregory E., Multi-function solid oxide fuel cell bundle and method of making the same.
  67. Taylor,Owen S.; Zymboly,Gregory E., Multi-function solid oxide fuel cell bundle and method of making the same.
  68. Weingaertner, David; Perry, Martin; Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Kalika, Vlad, Multi-stream heat exchanger for a fuel cell system.
  69. Weingaertner, David; Perry, Martin; Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Kalika, Vlad, Multi-stream heat exchanger for a fuel cell system.
  70. McElroy, James F.; Weingaertner, David; Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Couse, Stephen, Operation of fuel cell systems with reduced carbon formation and anode leading edge damage.
  71. McElroy, James F.; Finn, John E.; LeVan, M. Douglas; Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Mitlitsky, Fred, Partial pressure swing adsorption system for providing hydrogen to a vehicle fuel cell.
  72. Armstrong, Tad; Batawi, Emad El; Janousek, Martin; Pillai, Manoj, Phase stable doped zirconia electrolyte compositions with low degradation.
  73. Armstrong, Tad; El Batawi, Emad; Janousek, Martin; Pillai, Manoj, Phase stable doped zirconia electrolyte compositions with low degradation.
  74. Armstrong, Tad; El Batawi, Emad; Janousek, Martin; Pillai, Manoj, Phase stable doped zirconia electrolyte compositions with low degradation.
  75. Weingaertner, David; Kalika, Vlad; Perry, Martin, Pre-reformer for selective reformation of higher hydrocarbons.
  76. Weingaertner, David; Kalika, Vlad; Perry, Martin, Pre-reformer for selective reformation of higher hydrocarbons.
  77. Hickey, Darren; Karuppaiah, Chockkalingam; McElroy, James, Reduction of SOFC anodes to extend stack lifetime.
  78. Perry, Martin; Edmonston, David, SOFC hot box components.
  79. Perry, Martin; Kalika, Vlad; Weingaertner, David; Sundararajan, Ananda; Krishnan, Navaneetha; Basu, Nilanjana; Ramanan, Ram; Bains, Virpaul; Lyle, William David, SOFC hot box components.
  80. Perry, Martin; Krishnan, Navaneetha; Basu, Nilanjana; Ramanan, Ram, SOFC hot box components.
  81. Perry, Martin; Weingaertner, David; Basu, Nilanjana; Petrucha, Michael; Lyle, William David; Krishnan, Navaneetha; Gottmann, Matthias, SOFC hot box components.
  82. Perry, Martin; Weingaertner, David; Basu, Nilanjana; Petrucha, Michael; Lyle, William David; Krishnan, Navaneetha; Gottmann, Matthias, SOFC hot box components.
  83. Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Kalika, Vlad; Weingaertner, David, SOFC hot box components.
  84. Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Kalika, Vlad; Weingaertner, David, SOFC hot box components.
  85. Weingaertner, David; Petrucha, Michael; Perry, Martin; Edmonston, David; Bains, Virpaul; Ta, Andy; Krishnan, Navaneetha, SOFC hot box components.
  86. McElroy, James F.; Ballantine, Arne Watson, SOFC system producing reduced atmospheric carbon dioxide using a molten carbonated carbon dioxide pump.
  87. Gottmann, Matthias; McElroy, James Frederick; Mitlitsky, Fred; Sridhar, K. R., SORFC power and oxygen generation method and system.
  88. Gottmann,Matthias; McElroy,James Frederick; Mitlitsky,Fred; Sridhar,K. R., SORFC power and oxygen generation method and system.
  89. McElroy,James Frederick; Finn,John E., SORFC system and method with an exothermic net electrolysis reaction.
  90. Hickey, Darren; Russell, Ian, SORFC system with non-noble metal electrode compositions.
  91. Hickey, Darren; Russell, Ian, SORFC system with non-noble metal electrode compositions.
  92. Hickey,Darren; Russell,Ian, SORFC system with non-noble metal electrode compositions.
  93. McElroy, James; Gottmann, Matthias; Finn, John; Mitlitsky, Fred, Solid oxide regenerative fuel cell.
  94. McElroy, James Frederick, Solid oxide regenerative fuel cell with selective anode tail gas circulation.
  95. Ballantine, Arne; Gurunathan, Ranganathan; Pmsvvsv, Prasad; Vishnuvarjula, Anilkumar, Structure and method for fuel cell system where multiple fuel cells and power electronics feed loads in parallel allowing for integrated electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).
  96. Gottmann, Matthias; Perry, Martin, Voltage lead jumper connected fuel cell columns.
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